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Chapter 4

The document discusses various numerical integration methods, including Simpson's rule, trapezoidal rule, and Gaussian quadrature. It outlines specific conditions for applying these methods, error orders, and the requirements for subintervals. Additionally, it poses multiple-choice questions related to these topics, testing knowledge on integration techniques and their applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views3 pages

Chapter 4

The document discusses various numerical integration methods, including Simpson's rule, trapezoidal rule, and Gaussian quadrature. It outlines specific conditions for applying these methods, error orders, and the requirements for subintervals. Additionally, it poses multiple-choice questions related to these topics, testing knowledge on integration techniques and their applications.

Uploaded by

sp2219074
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Numerical Integration

1) To apply Simpson’s one-third rule number of sub inter must be


a) Even b) odd
c) Multiple of 3 d) Any
2) In Newton-Cotes formula if f(x) is inter polated polynomial all equally spaced nodes
by polynomial of degree three then it respectively
3
th
a) trapezoidal Rule b) Simpson’s 8
1
ed
c) Simpson’s 3 d) Booles rule
b
∫ f ( x )dx
3) To evaluate a by using traperoidal rule which of a the following condition are
Necessary I) a and b must be finite II) f(x) must be finite for all values at x in [a, b]
a) Only I b) only II c) both I & II d) none of these
4) While applying waddles rule to evaluate definite integral the number of subintervals
should be multiples.
a) 3 b) 4 c) 6 d) 5
1
dx
∫ 1+x
5) The value of 0 by Simpson’s rule is
a) 0.96135 b) 0.63915 c) 0.69315 d)0.69351
6) Romberg’s method is based on successive application of
3
th
a) trapezoidal Rule b) Simpson’s 8
1
ed
c) simpson’s 3 d) Booles rule
7) Which of the following is Gaussian two point formula
1
∫ f ( x ) dx=f √13
a) −1
( )+f ( −1√3 )
1
∫ f ( x )dx=f ( 0. 5773 ) + f (−0. 5773 )
b) −1
c) both a & b
d) None of the above
8) While applying weddles rule to evaluate definite integrate the number of subintervals should
be multiples of
a) 3 b) 4 c) 6 d) 5
9) When the values of f(x) are given at (n+1) equation distance values of x in [a. b] then to
b
∫ f ( x )dx
evaluate the definite integral a which method can’t be used
a) trapezoidal Rule b) Romberg’s method
c) Gaussian formula d) Simpson’s rule
π /2
∫ sin xdx
10) To apply Gaussian quad formula to the evaluate 0 should be reduced to integration
1 1
∫ sin ( π4 (1+t )) dt π
∫ π
(
sin (1−t ) dt )
−1 b) 4 −1 4
a)
1 1
π

4 −1
π
(
sin (1+t )dt
4 ) (
π cos π (1+t ) dt
∫ 4
d) 4 −1
)
c)
1
th
11) Error in Simpson’s 3 rule is of order
a) h2 b) h4 c) h6 d) h

12) Error in trapezoidal Rule is of order


a) h2 b) h4 c) h6 d) h

3
th
13) Error in Simpson’s 8 rule is of order
a) h2 b) h4 c) h6 d) h5

14) Error in waddles rule is of order

a) h2 b) h4 c) h6 d) h

15) If I1 & I2 represent approximate value of integration obtained by trapezoidal rule by taking the

spacing for x as h and h/2 then by Romberg’s method I is obtained

a)
I =I 2− ( I −I3 )
2 1

b)
I =I 2 + ( I −I3 )2 1

c)
I =I 2 + ( I +3 I )
2 1

d)
I =I 1 + ( I +3 I )
1 2

2 1
dx dx
I 1=∫ , I 2 =∫ then
16) If 1 x 0 x

a) I1 can’t be evaluated by using by trapezoidal


b) I2 can’t be evaluated by using by trapezoidal

c) I1 & I2 both can be evaluated by using by trapezoidal rule.

d) None of these.

17) Gaussian Two point formula……………..

18) Gaussian Three point formula……………..

1
f ( x )=
19) If x2 , whose arguments are 1 and 2 then the value of first divided difference [1,2] is
equal to
3 −3 4 −4
a) 4 b) 4 c) 3 d) 3

20) Error in simpson's rule is of the order


a) b)
c) d)

21) To apply simpson's one -third value the number of sub- intervals must be
a) Even b) Odd
c) Multiple of 3 d) Any

22)When the values of are given at equi-distant values of in the then to evaluate

the definite integral which method can't be applied ?


a) Trapezoidal rule b) Romberg's Method
c) Gaussian quadrature formula d) Simpson's rule

23)Which of the following methods give the solution of ordinary differential equation as explicit
function of independent variable ?
a) Taylor's Series method b) Picard's method
c) Both (a) and (b) d)Runge-kutta method

24) The nth divided difference of polynomial of degrees n is


a) zero b) a constant c) a veriable d) none of these

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