■ Microscope Reviewer (Questions and Answers)
A. Identification
1. What part of the microscope do you look through?
■ Eyepiece (Ocular Lens)
2. Which part connects the base to the head and is used to carry the microscope?
■ Arm
3. What flat platform holds the slide for observation?
■ Stage
4. Which large knob is used for rough focusing?
■ Coarse Adjustment Knob
5. Which small knob is used to fine-tune and sharpen the image?
■ Fine Adjustment Knob
6. What part connects the eyepiece to the revolving nosepiece?
■ Draw Tube (Body Tube)
7. Which rotating part holds and changes the objective lenses?
■ Revolving Nosepiece
8. What are the lenses closest to the specimen that magnify it (4x, 10x, 40x, 100x)?
■ Objectives
9. Which part controls the amount of light passing through the specimen?
■ Diaphragm (Iris)
10. What part provides light to see the specimen clearly?
■ Illuminator
11. What is the bottom part that supports the whole microscope?
■ Base
12. What holds the glass slide in place on the stage?
■ Stage Clips
B. Matching Type (with Answers)
1 – c Eyepiece → Lens you look through
2 – d Stage → Platform where specimen is placed
3 – a Diaphragm → Controls light intensity
4 – b Base → Supports the microscope
5 – e Revolving Nosepiece → Holds and rotates objectives
C. Multiple Choice (with Answers)
1. Which part is used to bring the specimen into clear focus?
a. Arm b. Fine Adjustment Knob c. Base d. Stage
2. Which part changes magnification levels?
a. Revolving Nosepiece b. Diaphragm c. Stage Clips d. Illuminator
3. Which part provides light for viewing the specimen?
a. Base b. Illuminator c. Objective d. Arm
4. What supports the entire microscope?
a. Arm b. Base c. Stage d. Draw Tube