Year 5 Science
The Life Cycle of an Insect
Learning Challenge: To describe the
life cycle of an insect
Success Criteria
• I can name the stages of an insect life cycle.
– I can explain what happens at each stage.
– I can use scientific vocabulary (egg, larva, pupa,
adult, metamorphosis).
– I can present my research clearly.
Key Vocabulary
• Life Cycle – the stages a living thing goes
through during its life.
– Metamorphosis – a big change in body shape as
an insect grows.
– Larva – the young stage of an insect (e.g.,
caterpillar).
– Pupa – the stage where the insect transforms.
– Adult – the fully grown insect.
What is Metamorphosis?
• Many insects change shape as they grow.
– This process is called metamorphosis.
– Some insects go through four stages:
– Egg → Larva → Pupa → Adult
Egg Larva Pupa Adult
Main Activity – Research Project
• You will choose an insect to research.
– Find out about its life cycle.
– Create an informative poster or fact file.
– You can also create a Keynote.
– Include key facts and sketches.
Your Task Must Include:
• The name of your insect.
– A labelled life cycle diagram.
– A description of each stage.
– Scientific vocabulary.
– At least three interesting facts.
Insects You Could Choose
• Butterfly
– Bee
– Ant
– Beetle
– Mosquito
– Dragonfly
– Grasshopper
Research Questions
• How many stages are in this insect's life cycle?
– What happens at each stage?
– How long does each stage last?
– Where does the insect live?
– Does it go through complete or incomplete
metamorphosis?
Challenge Yourself
• Compare your insect to another insect.
– What is similar?
– What is different?
– Which type of metamorphosis do they have?