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Class 7 Science Notes

The Class 7 Science Notes cover essential topics including the characteristics of living and non-living things, plant and animal types, human body systems, nutrition, and environmental protection. It also discusses the states of matter, force and motion, energy types, and simple machines. Key concepts such as the importance of air and water, seasons, safety rules, and first aid are also included.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views11 pages

Class 7 Science Notes

The Class 7 Science Notes cover essential topics including the characteristics of living and non-living things, plant and animal types, human body systems, nutrition, and environmental protection. It also discusses the states of matter, force and motion, energy types, and simple machines. Key concepts such as the importance of air and water, seasons, safety rules, and first aid are also included.

Uploaded by

iftikhar.it12
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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📘 Class 7 Science Notes

1. Living & Non-Living Things


 Living things breathe, grow, reproduce system
 Non-living things cannot grow

Examples:

 Living: Humans, animals, plants


 Non-living: stone, water, tree and etc
[Link] Livings Things:

 Need for foods


 Grow over time
 Respond to environment

2. Plant and Their Function


Parts of Plant:

 Root → Absorbs water


 Stem → Supports plants
 Leaves → food (Photosynthesis)
 Flower → Helps in reproduction system

Types of Plants:

 Herbs (small plants)


 Shrubs (middle plants)
 Trees (tall plants)
3. Animal and Their Type
Types:

 Herbivore → Eat plants (Cow, goat)


 Carnivore → Eat meat (Lion)
 Omnivore → Eat both (Human, bear)

Domestic and Wild Animals:

 Domestic → Cow, dog and other animals


 Wild → Lions, elephants
41. Human Body Systems and procedure system
Main Parts:

 Head, trunk etc

Sense Organs:

 Eyes → See
 Ears → Hear
 Nose → Smell
 Tongue → Taste
 Skins → Feel like human
5. Foods and Nutrition system
Types of Food:

 Energy-giving → Rice, bread


 Body-building → Milk, eggs
 Protective → Fruits, vegetabless

Healthy Habits:

 Eat balanced diet


 Drinking cleaning water
 Avoid junk foods

6. Air and Water procedure


Air:

 Needed for breathing


 Contain oxygen in air way

Water:

 Essential for life


 Used for drinking, washing

Save Water Tip:

 Turn off tape


 Avoid wastage
7. Matters and Its States
Types:

 Solid → Fixed shape (stone)


 Liquid → Flow’s (water)
 Gas → Air (cannot see)

8. Force and Motion of object


Forces:

 Push

Motion:

 Movement of object

Example:

 Pushing a door
 Rolling a ball
9. Energy
Type:

 Light energy
 Sound energy
 Wind energy

Sourcess:

 Sun -source
 Electricity
10. Sun, Moon& Earth
 Sun gives light and heat
 Earth rotates → Days & Night
 Moon shines at night times

11. Soil and Its Type


Types:

 Sandy soils
 Clays soil
 Loamy soil

Uses:

 Farmings
 Construction
12. Weathers and Season
Seasons:

 Summer
 Winter
 Rainys
 Spring season

Weather:

 Hot, cold etc

13. Safety and First Aid


Safety Rules:

 Follow traffic rules


 Do not play with fire

First Aid:

 Clean swounds
 Apply bandage
14. Environmental Protectionss
 Keep surroundings clean
 Plant trees
 Do not pollute

15. Simple Machines


Types:

 Lever (seesaw)
 Pulley
 Wheesl
Use:

 Makes work easier

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