Scribd
Upload
60 views11 pages

Class 5 Science Notes

The Class 5 Science Notes cover fundamental concepts about living and non-living things, plant and animal types, human body systems, nutrition, air and water, states of matter, force and motion, energy, celestial bodies, soil types, weather and seasons, safety and first aid, environmental protection, and simple machines. Each section provides definitions, examples, and characteristics relevant to the topics. The notes emphasize the importance of healthy habits, environmental care, and basic scientific principles.

Uploaded by

iftikhar.it12
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
60 views11 pages

Class 5 Science Notes

The Class 5 Science Notes cover fundamental concepts about living and non-living things, plant and animal types, human body systems, nutrition, air and water, states of matter, force and motion, energy, celestial bodies, soil types, weather and seasons, safety and first aid, environmental protection, and simple machines. Each section provides definitions, examples, and characteristics relevant to the topics. The notes emphasize the importance of healthy habits, environmental care, and basic scientific principles.

Uploaded by

iftikhar.it12
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

📘 Class 5 Science Notes (Detailed – 15 Pages

Style)
1. Living and Non-Living Things
 Living things breathe, grow, reproduce
 Non-living things cannot grow or reproduce

Examples:

 Living: Humans, animals, plants


 Non-living:, stone, water

Characteristics of Living Things:


 Need food
 Grow over time
 Respond to environment

2. Plant and Their Function


Parts of Plant:

 Root → Absorbs water


 Stem → Supports plant
 Leaves → food (Photosynthesis)
 Flower → Helps in reproduction

Types of Plants:

 Herbs (small plants)


 Shrubs (medium plants)
 Trees (big plants)

3. Animal and Their Type


Types:

 Herbivores → Eat plants (Cow, goat)


 Carnivores → Eat meat (Lion, tiger)
 Omnivore → Eat both (Human, bear)

Domestic vs Wild Animalss:

 Domestic → Cow, dog


 Wild → Lion, elephant

41. Human Body Systems


Main Parts:

 Head, trunk, limbs

Sense Organs:

 Eyes → See
 Ears → Hearss
 Nose → Smell
 Tongue → Taste
 Skin → Feel

5. Foods and Nutrition’s


Types of Food:

 Energy-giving → Rice, bread


 Body-building → Milk, eggs
 Protective → Fruits, vegetables

Healthy Habits:

 Eat balanced diet


 Drinking clean water
 Avoid junk food

6. Air and Water


Air:

 Needed for breathing


 Contains oxygen in air

Water:

 Essential for life


 Used for drinking, washing

Save Water Tips:

 Turn off taps


 Avoid wastage

7. Matter and Its States


Types:

 Solid → Fixed shape (stone)


 Liquid → Flows (water)
 Gas → Air (cannot see)

8. Force and Motion of object


Force:

 Push or pull

Motion:

 Movement of objects

Examples:

 Pushing a door
 Rolling a ball

9. Energy
Types:

 Light energy
 Heat energy
 Sound energy
 Wind energy

Sources:

 Sun (main source)


 Electricity

10. Sun, Moon and Earth


 Sun gives light and heat
 Earth rotates → Days & Nights
 Moon shines at night

11. Soil and Its Type


Types:

 Sandy soil
 Clay soil
 Loamy soil

Uses:

 Farmings
 Construction
12. Weathers and Seasons
Seasons:

 Summer
 Winter
 Rainy
 spring

Weather:

 Hot, cold, windy

13. Safety and First Aid


Safety Rules:

 Follow traffic rules


 Do not play with fire

First Aid:

 Clean wounds
 Apply bandage
14. Environment Protections
 Keep surroundings clean
 Plant trees
 Do not pollute

15. Simple Machines


Types:

 Lever (seesaw)
 Pulley
 Wheel

Use:
 Make work easier

You might also like