1.

Eating at home is always better than eating at a restaurant

Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons and examples to support your opinion
Many people believe that eating at home is always better than eating at a restaurant. I strongly agree with this statement
because eating at home brings many benefits, especially in terms of health and financial management.
On the one hand, one major advantage of eating at home is better health control. When people prepare meals by
themselves, they can choose fresh ingredients and decide how to cook the food. This allows them to limit the amount of
oil, salt, and sugar in their meals, which is very important for maintaining good health. For example, when I eat at home, I
usually cook vegetables, soup, and grilled food instead of fried dishes. In contrast, many restaurants use a lot of seasoning
and oil to make food taste more attractive. As a result, eating at restaurants frequently may increase the risk of health
problems such as obesity or heart disease. Clearly, home-cooked meals are healthier.
On the other hand, eating at home helps people save a significant amount of money. Eating at restaurants often includes
extra costs such as service charges, taxes, and expensive locations. For instance, my friend An, who is a university student
in Ho Chi Minh City, cooks at home almost every day. Because of this habit, she can save money each month and use it
for other important purposes, such as buying study materials or a new laptop. If she ate at restaurants regularly, she would
spend much more money in a short time.
In conclusion, I believe that eating at home is always better than eating at a restaurant. It not only helps people maintain a
healthy lifestyle but also allows them to manage their finances more effectively.

2. Which would you prefer: living in the countryside or living in the city?
Give reasons and examples to support your opinion
Some people prefer living in the countryside, while others enjoy life in the city. Personally, I would prefer living in the
city rather than the countryside because of better job opportunities and more convenient living conditions.
On the one hand, living in the city provides more employment opportunities. Most companies, offices, and factories are
located in urban areas, offering a wide range of jobs for people with different skills and educational backgrounds. For
example, after graduating from university, I moved to the city to look for a job. Within a short time, I found a position
related to my major, which helped me gain valuable work experience. In contrast, the countryside usually has limited job
options, especially for young people. Therefore, living in the city helps individuals develop their careers more effectively.
On the other hand, cities offer more convenient services and facilities. Urban areas have better healthcare systems,
education centers, transportation, and entertainment options. For instance, if someone gets sick, they can easily go to a
nearby hospital with modern equipment. In addition, public transportation such as buses and trains makes daily
commuting easier and faster. These conveniences help people save time and improve their quality of life.
In conclusion, I prefer living in the city because it offers better job opportunities and convenient services. These
advantages make city life more suitable for modern living.

3. Many people think that doing exercise is very important

What do you think about this statement? Give reasons and examples to support your opinion
Many people believe that doing exercise is very important, and I completely agree with this opinion. In my view, regular
exercise plays a crucial role in improving both physical health and mental well-being.
On the one hand, one clear benefit of doing exercise is maintaining good physical health. Physical activities such as
jogging, swimming, or playing sports help strengthen the body and reduce the risk of serious diseases. People who
exercise regularly often have better stamina and stronger immune systems. For example, my father goes jogging every
morning for about thirty minutes. Because of this habit, he rarely gets sick and always feels energetic throughout the day.
In contrast, people who do not exercise frequently may suffer from obesity or other health problems. Clearly, exercise is
an effective way to stay healthy.
On the other hand, exercise is also very beneficial for mental health. In modern life, people often face pressure from work,
study, and daily responsibilities. Doing exercise helps reduce stress and improve mood. For instance, after a long day at
work, I usually go for a walk or go to the gym. This helps me relax and forget about stress. As a result, I feel more
positive and focused the next day. Therefore, exercise contributes to a better mental state.
In conclusion, I strongly believe that doing exercise is very important. It not only helps people maintain good physical
health but also improves mental health, leading to a more balanced and happy life.

4. Learning English is really important in this day and age

Do you agree or disagree with the statement above?
Learning English is extremely important in this day and age, and I strongly agree with this statement. In modern society,
English plays a significant role in both global communication and personal career development.
On the one hand, English is considered an international language that connects people from different countries.
Nowadays, many people use English when traveling, studying abroad, or communicating with foreigners. Being able to
speak English allows individuals to express their ideas clearly and understand others more easily. For example, when
traveling to another country, English helps people ask for directions, book hotels, or handle unexpected situations.
Without English skills, communication can become difficult and stressful. Therefore, learning English helps people adapt
better to an increasingly globalized world.
On the other hand, English is also very important for career opportunities. Many companies, especially international
organizations, require employees to have good English skills. Employees who can use English confidently often have
more chances to get better jobs, higher salaries, and promotions. For instance, my friend was able to work for a foreign
company after graduation because she could communicate effectively in English. As a result, she gained valuable
experience and improved her professional future. In contrast, people who lack English skills may face limitations in their
careers.
In conclusion, I strongly believe that learning English is really important in this day and age. It not only helps people
communicate with others around the world but also opens many opportunities for personal and professional growth.

5. Would you prefer to use public transportation or private vehicles?

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer
Many people have different preferences when choosing transportation. Personally, I would prefer using public
transportation rather than private vehicles because it helps save money and reduce environmental problems.
On the one hand, one clear advantage of using public transportation is lower cost. Owning a private vehicle requires a
large amount of money for fuel, maintenance, parking fees, and insurance. In contrast, public transportation such as buses
or trains is much cheaper and more affordable for most people. For example, I take the bus to work every day, and the
monthly cost is much lower than using a motorbike or car. Because of this, I can save money for other important expenses
such as rent or education. Clearly, public transportation is a practical choice for saving money.
On the other hand, using public transportation helps protect the environment and reduce traffic congestion. When more
people use buses or trains, there are fewer private vehicles on the road. This helps decrease air pollution and traffic jams,
especially in big cities. For instance, during rush hours, roads are often crowded with private cars and motorbikes. If more
people used public transportation, traffic would move more smoothly. As a result, cities would become cleaner and more
comfortable places to live.
In conclusion, I prefer public transportation because it is economical and environmentally friendly. It not only helps
people save money but also contributes to a better living environment.

6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of working at the office?

Working at the office has both advantages and disadvantages, and many employees experience these factors in their daily
working lives.
On the one hand, one major advantage of working at the office is better communication and teamwork. When employees
work in the same place, they can easily discuss tasks, share ideas, and solve problems face-to-face. This helps reduce
misunderstandings and increases work efficiency. For example, when working on a group project, meeting colleagues
directly allows tasks to be completed faster and more effectively. In addition, working at the office helps employees build
stronger relationships with their coworkers, which creates a positive working environment.
On the other hand, working at the office also has several disadvantages. One significant drawback is the time and stress
caused by commuting. Many employees spend a long time traveling to and from work every day, especially during rush
hours. This can lead to fatigue and reduce personal time. For instance, some workers have to wake up very early and
return home late, which affects their work-life balance. Moreover, office environments can sometimes be noisy or
stressful, making it difficult to concentrate.
In conclusion, working at the office offers benefits such as better communication and teamwork, but it also has
disadvantages like commuting stress and reduced personal time. Employees should consider these factors carefully when
choosing their working style.

7. Many people think companies should not allow employees to use social media during breaks.
What do you think about this statement? Give reasons and examples to support your opinion
Some people believe that companies should not allow employees to use social media during breaks. However, I strongly
disagree with this opinion because allowing limited social media use can help employees relax and create a more positive
working environment.
On the one hand, using social media during breaks helps employees reduce stress and improve work performance. After
working continuously for many hours, employees often feel tired and mentally exhausted. A short break to check
messages, read news, or watch a short video can help refresh their minds. For example, during my break time, watching a
funny video on YouTube or chatting briefly with friends helps me feel more relaxed and energetic when I return to work.
In contrast, if employees are not allowed to use social media, they may feel more stressed and less motivated. Therefore,
short and reasonable use of social media can actually increase productivity.
On the other hand, allowing employees to use social media during breaks shows trust and respect from the company.
Employees are adults and should be trusted to manage their own break time. When workers feel respected, they are more
likely to be loyal and committed to their jobs. For instance, when my manager allows flexible break time, I feel more
comfortable and try harder to complete my tasks efficiently. If companies strictly ban social media, employees may feel
controlled and unhappy, which can negatively affect the workplace atmosphere.
In conclusion, I believe companies should not ban employees from using social media during breaks. Allowing reasonable
use helps employees relax, increases motivation, and builds a healthier relationship between workers and the company.

8. It is better to live in a city instead of the countryside.

Do you agree or disagree with the statement above?
Many people believe that living in a city is better than living in the countryside. I agree with this statement because city
life offers more opportunities for career development and provides more convenient services for daily life.
On the one hand, one major advantage of living in a city is better job opportunities. Cities are home to many companies,
offices, factories, and international organizations. As a result, people living in cities have more choices when looking for a
job that matches their skills and education. For example, many young people move to big cities after graduating from
university because they can find jobs with higher salaries and better working conditions. In contrast, the countryside often
has limited employment options, mainly related to agriculture or small local businesses. Therefore, living in the city helps
people build stable careers and improve their financial situation.
On the other hand, cities provide more convenient services and facilities. Urban areas usually have modern hospitals,
high-quality schools, shopping malls, and efficient public transportation systems. For instance, if someone gets sick, they
can quickly access a nearby hospital with advanced medical equipment. In addition, public transportation such as buses
and trains helps people save time when traveling to work or school. These conveniences make daily life easier and more
comfortable. Although city life can be busy and noisy, many people still prefer it because of these advantages.
In conclusion, I believe that living in a city is better than living in the countryside. While the countryside offers a peaceful
environment, the city provides more job opportunities and convenient services, which are more suitable for modern living.

9. Would you prefer to use public transportation or private cars?

Use specific reasons and details to support your answer
Many people have different opinions about whether it is better to use public transportation or private cars. Personally, I
prefer using public transportation because it is more economical and environmentally friendly, which are very important
factors in modern life.
On the one hand, public transportation helps people save a significant amount of money. Owning a private car requires
paying for fuel, parking fees, maintenance, and insurance. In contrast, public transportation such as buses, trains, or
subways is much cheaper. For example, I take the bus to work every day, and the monthly cost is only a fraction of what I
would spend if I drove a private car. This allows me to save money for other important expenses, such as rent, food, or
education. Therefore, public transportation is a practical choice for people who want to manage their budgets wisely.
On the other hand, using public transportation helps reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. In large cities, roads are
often crowded with cars and motorcycles, which leads to traffic jams and increases carbon emissions. When more people
use buses or trains, there are fewer private vehicles on the road, which helps improve air quality and traffic flow. For
instance, during rush hour in Ho Chi Minh City, the roads become extremely crowded, but if more people used public
transportation, commuting would be faster and safer. Clearly, public transportation contributes to a cleaner and healthier
urban environment.
In conclusion, I prefer using public transportation rather than private cars. It not only helps people save money but also
protects the environment and reduces traffic congestion, making it a better choice for modern city life.

10. Which would you prefer: buying new books or a new laptop?
Give reasons and examples to support your answer
Many people have different preferences when deciding between buying new books or a new laptop. Personally, I would
prefer buying a new laptop because it is more practical and useful in both work and daily life.
On the one hand, a laptop can be used for multiple purposes, such as studying, working, or entertainment. Unlike books,
which are limited to reading, a laptop allows people to access a wide range of information online, communicate with
others, and complete tasks efficiently. For example, I often use my laptop to write essays, join online courses, and
research information for school or work. This versatility makes a laptop much more valuable than a single book, which
may only provide information on a specific topic.
On the other hand, a laptop is an investment that can save time and effort. Using a laptop allows people to complete tasks
faster than relying on printed books alone. For instance, searching for information online is much quicker than reading
multiple books to find the same content. Moreover, a laptop can store hundreds of e-books, articles, and documents in one
device, which is very convenient. This makes it an efficient and cost-effective choice in the long term.
In conclusion, I would choose to buy a new laptop rather than new books. A laptop is more practical, versatile, and time-
saving, which makes it more suitable for modern life and learning.

11. Nowadays, many celebrities, including movie stars, famous singers, or even talented athletes, give their opinions
publicly. Do you think it is important to listen to these people’s opinions?
Nowadays, many celebrities share their opinions publicly on social media, television, and interviews. However, I believe
it is not always important to listen to celebrities’ opinions because they are not necessarily experts in most fields, and
following them blindly may lead to misunderstanding.
On the one hand, celebrities often express their personal experiences or views, which can be inspiring or entertaining for
their fans. For example, a famous singer might encourage healthy living or supporting charitable causes, which can
positively influence people’s behavior. In this sense, listening to celebrities’ opinions can be motivating, especially for
young fans who look up to them as role models.
On the other hand, celebrities’ opinions are not always reliable or relevant to important decisions in daily life. Most
celebrities are experts only in their own fields, such as singing, acting, or sports, and may lack knowledge in areas like
science, finance, or politics. For instance, if a movie star gives advice on investing money without proper expertise,
following that advice could lead to financial loss. Therefore, people should carefully consider the credibility of the source
before accepting any opinions from celebrities.
In conclusion, while celebrities can be inspiring and entertaining, it is not always important to follow their opinions.
People should think critically, rely on experts when necessary, and make their own informed decisions instead of
depending solely on celebrities’ views.