TOUR AND TRAVEL REVIEWER

CHAPTER 1 ‎6. Which component sells travel packages to

tourists, often acting as a middleman?
1. What does the history of travel primarily refer
to? ‎ . Tour Operator
A
‎B. Destination Management Companies (DMCs)
A. The invention of airplanes and hotels ‎C. Online Tour Agency
B. The development of human movement for ‎D. Tour Agency
leisure, religion, trade, and culture
C. The rise of modern tourism companies
D. The spread of technology in transportation
✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: D

✅Correct answer: B ‎7. In what century did the Grand Tour emerge?

‎ . 15th Century
A
2. When was the Via Appia constructed? ‎B. 16th Century
‎C. 17th Century
A. 500 BCE ‎D. 18th Century
B. 312 BCE
C. 100 CE
D. 1095 CE
✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: C

✅ Correct answer: B ‎8. From which language did the word

“Travaillen” originate?

3. Which key characteristic best describes ‎ . Old French

A
transportation services in tourism? ‎B. Greek
‎C. Roman
A. Provides cultural experiences ‎D. Latin
B. Operates only during daytime
C. Enables accessibility and mobility
D. Focuses mainly on comfort and luxury
✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: A

✅Correct answer: C ‎9. Who was the first person to use the expression
“Grand Tour”?

4‎ . Which component is responsible for ‎ . Inigo Jones

A
promoting a destination like "Visit Boracay"? ‎B. Richard Lassels
‎A. Tour Agency ‎C. Thomas Cook
‎B. Online Tour Agency ‎D. Thomas Howard
‎C. Tour Operator
‎D. Destination Marketing Organizations
(DMOs)
✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: C

✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: D
‎
10. Which of the following best describes the
role of Destination Management Companies
(DMCs)?
‎5. What type of tour operator handles incoming
tourists in a destination country? A. Promoting destinations to international
‎A. Outbound tourists
‎B. Inbound B. Selling airline tickets and hotel bookings
‎C. Domestic online
‎D. Receptive C. Creating and managing corporate programs,

✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: B
events, and incentive travel
D. Bundling leisure travel packages for
individual tourists
 TOUR AND TRAVEL REVIEWER

✅ Correct answer: C ‎ . Hotel Accommodation

A
‎B. Airline Transportation
11. What is one key characteristic of tourism ‎C. Guided Heritage Walk
services that explains why an unsold hotel room ‎D. Buying Souvenirs
cannot be sold the next day?

A. Intangibility
✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: D

B. Heterogeneity CHAPTER 2
C. Inseparability
D. Perishability 1. It refers to how the performance of one

✅ Correct answer: D tourism sector influences the overall travel

experience of visitors.

12. Which component of tour services involves A. Riffle Effect

structured itineraries covering multiple B. Ripple Effect
destinations? C. Key Supplier of Travel and Tour Services
D. Tourism
A. Recreational activities
B. Circuit and sightseeing
C. Dining facilities
✅ Correct Answer: B
D. Access to attractions 2. Means of travel that allow tourists to move

✅ Correct answer: B from their place of origin to their destination and

to travel within the destination itself.

‎13. What distinguishes tour services from travel A. Transportation

services? B. Excursion
‎A. Tour services are tangible, while travel C. Accommodation
services are intangible D. Travel
‎B. Tour services are limited to transportation
only
‎C. Tour services manufacture tourism
✅ Correct Answer: A
experiences, while travel services distribute and 3. Designed primarily to transport people rather
merchandise products than vehicles or cargo.
‎D. Tour services focus on distribution, while
travel services create experiences A. Passenger Lines

✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: C
B. Fast Crafts
C. Double-Ended Ferries
D. Bangkas
‎14. What is the main role of travel trade in
tourism? ✅ Correct Answer: A
‎ . To provide direct accommodation services
A 4. Another major mode of land transportation,
‎B. To connect suppliers with consumers especially effective for long‑distance freight
‎C. To operate theme parks and attractions movement.
‎D. To provide cultural interpretation

✅ ‎
‎ Correct answer: B
A. Road Transportation
B. Water Transportation
C. Railway Transportation
‎15. Which of the following is NOT an example D. Mass Transportation
of tourism services?
 TOUR AND TRAVEL REVIEWER

✅ Correct Answer: C ✅ Correct Answer: A

5. The word motel combines the words ____ and 10. Designed to provide meals in the shortest
_____. possible time with minimal table service.

A. Money and Hotel A. Food Chain

B. Monkey and Hotel B. Jollibee
C. Motor and Hotel C. Fast Food Restaurants
D. Motor and Hotpot D. KFC

✅ Correct Answer: C ✅ Correct Answer: C

6. Located in warm, tropical climates; attracts 11. Most common ancillary services in tourism.
travelers seeking sun, beaches, and outdoor
leisure activities A. Visa
B. Passport
A. Hotel Resorts C. Tour Guide
B. Tropical Resorts D. Travel Insurance
C. Island Resorts
D. Lake Resorts ✅ Correct Answer: D
✅ Correct Answer: B 12. Official travel documents issued by a
government that certify the identity and
7. Considered as the “backbone” of the Tourism nationality of the holder
Industry.
A. Visa
A. Accommodation B. Passport
B. Transportation C. Tour Guide
C. Attraction D. Travel Insurance
D. Amenities
✅ Correct Answer: B
✅ Correct Answer: C 13. All of these are type of visa expect
8. Often referred to as Areas of Outstanding
Natural Beauty (AONB) A. Tourist
B. Work
A. Natural Attraction C. Transit
B. Original Attraction D. Rest
C. Man-made Attracion
D. Festival Attraction ✅ Correct Answer: D
✅ Correct Answer: A 14. Refers to the conversion of one currency into
9. Fine dining restaurants, often referred to as another.
“_______________”.
A. Foreign Exchange Service
A. “formal dining restaurants” B. Money Exchange
B. “fine dining resto” C. Money Conversion
C. “fine dining restaurants” D. Foreign Conversion Service
D. “fine dining eatery”
✅ Correct Answer: A
 TOUR AND TRAVEL REVIEWER

4. A level of distribution where the Supplier

15. Businesses that prepare, serve, and sell food sells the goods and services directly to the
and drinks such as restaurants, cafes, bars, and Tourist.
other establishments.

A. Accommodation A. 1st Level

B. Drinks B. 2nd Level
C. Buffet C. 3rd Level
D. Food and Beverage D. 4th Level

✅ Correct Answer: D ✅ Correct Answer: A

CHAPTER 3
5. It is the percentage that a Travel Agency
1. A Travel Agency that Buys in Bulk and sells acquires after making a Sale from the goods &
their goods & services to different affiliate travel services on behalf of the Supplier.
Agencies.
A. Commision
A. Retail Travel Agency B. Selling Price
B. Wholesale Travel Agency C. Profit
C. Distribution Channel D. Income
D. None of the above
✅ Correct Answer: A
✅ Correct Answer: B 6. What is the main purpose of areas of
2. A Travel Agency that offers goods & services specialization in travel agencies?
directly to the public on behalf of the supplier.
A. To reduce the number of employees
A. Retail Travel Agency B. To focus on specific travel products or service
B. Wholesale Travel Agency C. To increase travel taxes
C. Distribution Channel D. To avoid dealing with customers
D. All of the above
✅ Correct Answer: B
✅ Correct Answer: A 7. Which area of specialization focuses on
3. A level of distribution channel that has a vacation trips that include recreation, adventure,
Supplier, Retailer, & Tourist involved. and holiday activities for families and couples?

A. 1st Level A. Corporate Travel

B. 2nd Level B. Leisure Travel
C. 3rd Level C. Pilgrimage
D. 4th Level D. D. Luxury Cruise Voyage

✅ Correct Answer: B ✅Correct Answer: B

 TOUR AND TRAVEL REVIEWER

8. A travel agency that offers all-inclusive 12. Which of the following is a GDS provider?
packages aboard a cruise ship visiting multiple
international destinations specializing in what A. Amadeus
type of travel? B. Department of Tourism
C. Philippine Travel Agencies Association
A. Corporate Travel D. Tourism Promotions Board

✅ Correct Answer: A
B. Pilgrimage
C. Luxury Cruise Voyage
D. Leisure Travel

✅ Correct Answer: C
13. Why is GDS important in the travel
industry?

9. In a divisional structure, how is an A. It slows down the booking process

organization commonly grouped? B. It increases manual work
C. It makes booking faster and easier
A. By employee age D. It replaces airlines

✅ Correct Answer: C
B. By product, service, market, or location
C. By random assignment
D. By salary grade

✅Correct Answer: B
14. What is the main role of travel associations?

A. To sell airline tickets

10. What is one advantage of a divisional B. To provide accreditation and support to travel
structure? agencies
C. To operate airlines
A. It removes leadership roles D. To build hotels

✅ Correct Answer: B
B. It creates confusion in responsibilities
C. It allows each division to focus on its own
goals and performance
D. It limits decision-making 15. Which organization sets global airline

✅ Correct Answer: C
standards and accredits travel agencies?

A. Philippine Tour Operators Association

11. What is the main function of a Global B. International Air Transport Association
Distribution System (GDS)? C. Tourism Promotions Board
D. Department of Tourism

✅ Correct Answer: B
A. To promote tourist destinations
B. To connect travel agencies with airlines,
hotels, and tour providers
C. To train travel agents 16. Which rate class is used for company
D. To issue passports employees or business partners?

✅ Correct Answer: B A. COR

B. BAR
 TOUR AND TRAVEL REVIEWER

C. CMP CHAPTER 4
D. ADV

✅Correct Answer: A
17. ADHOC rate is best described as:

A. A permanent published rate

B. A seasonal rate
C. A special rate created for a specific situation
D. A government rate

✅Correct Answer: C
18. 3. Which rate class is commonly used for
group bookings?

A. GRP
B. BAR
C. PKG
D. FIT

✅ Correct Answer: A What is the difference between a travel agent

and tour operator?

19. A client booked under “CON” rate with a Simply put, a tour operator designs and
negotiated 15% discount. What does this imply? assembles travel packages, while a travel agent
mainly sells and books these travel services for
A. The rate is publicly advertised customers.
B. The rate is pre-negotiated under contract
C. The rate is complimentary To further understand their difference, think of a
D. The rate cannot be changed tour operator as a movie producer who creates

✅Correct Answer: B the film, while the travel agent is like the cinema
that sells the tickets to the audience. In this
sense, the tour operator acts as the middleman
20. A guest claims they found a cheaper rate between service providers such as airlines,
online and requests adjustment under BRG. hotels, and tour guides and the tourists by
What does BRG stand for? organizing these elements into a complete travel
package. Meanwhile, the travel agent focuses on
A. Business Room Guarantee promoting, recommending, and selling these
B. Booking Rate Group packages to customers, using their network and
C. Best Rate Guarantee knowledge to help travelers choose the most
D. Basic Room Grade suitable options.

✅ Correct Answer: C