Faculty of Oral &Dental Medicine
Department Name: Prosthetic Dentistry
Removable Prosthodontics Division
Removable prosthodontics1
Code: PDD 211
Topic : Lecture 1 (Complete Denture Introduction)
Speaker : Dr. Mohammed Hassan
Lecturer of Removable Prosthodontic, King Salman
International University.
Definitions
1. Prosthesis
2. Prosthetics
3. Prosthodontics (Dental Prosthetics)
a)Removable prosthodontics
• Complete denture prosthodontic
• Removable Partial denture prosthodontic
b)Fixed partial denture prosthodontics
[Link]
5. Natural dentition
6. Dentulous
7. Edentulous (Completely or Partially edentulous)
8- Functions of Complete Denture
9- Denture
A. Complete denture parts
B. Complete denture surfaces
C. Complete denture flanges
D. Complete denture border
10-Steps of Complete Denture
Construction
Prosthesis
Prosthesis
Artificial replacement of an absent part of the human
body . e.g. eye prosthesis , Leg prosthesis
Prosthetics
The art and science dealing with
the replacement of lost or missing
part of the body.
Prosthodontics (Dental
Prosthetics)
is the branch of dental art and science, which, deals with
replacement of missing teeth and oral tissues.
Prosthodontics (Dental Prosthetics)
Fixed partial denture Removable Prosthodontics
Prosthodontics
Removable Prosthodontics
Complete denture Prosthodontics
Removable partial denture
Prosthodontics
Removable Prosthodontics
Art and science of replacement of missing teeth and oral
tissues with a prosthesis designed to be removed by the
wearer.
It includes removable complete denture , removable partial
denture and maxillofacial Prosthodontics .
Prosthodontist
Test your abilities
1- A prosthesis is:
1) The art and science of artificial replacement for missing
part of the body
2) An artificial appliance, which replaces a missing part of
the human body.
3) The dental science, which, deals with replacement of
missing teeth.
4) The art and science of replacement of missing teeth with
a removable prosthesis.
5) A specialist in prosthodontics.
2-Prosthetics is:
a) The art and science of designing and fitting artificial
replacement for missing part of the body
b) An artificial appliance, which replaces a missing part of
the human body.
c) The branch of dental art and science, which, deals with
replacement of missing teeth and oral tissues.
d) The art and science of replacement of missing teeth and
oral tissues with a prosthesis designed to be removed by
the wearer.
e) A specialist in prosthodontics.
4 . Dentulous
5 . Edentulous
6 . Partially Edentulous
????
Complete Denture
A prosthesis that replaces the lost natural
dentition and associated structures of the
mandible and / or the maxilla “ .
Functions of complete dentures
1. Mastication:
2. Speech (Phonetics)
3. Appearance (Esthetics)
4. Hcalth of the alveolar hone and temporomandibular joints
Improve masticatory function
Before treatment After treatment
Restoration of speech
Improve esthetics
Before After
Health of the alveolar bone and
temporomandibular joints
Complete denture Parts :
Denture Base
Artifacial Teeth
Complete Denture surfaces
Fitting surface
Polished surface
Occlusal surface
Complete denture flanges
Denture border:
The margin of the denture base at the junction of the polished and
impression surface.
STEPS OF COMPLETE DENTURE CONSTRUCTION
CLINICAL LABORATORY
1-History taking and mouth examination.
1
2-Preliminary impression.
3-Casting of the preliminary impression.
1
4-Construction of special trays
2 5-Final impression.
6-Boxing-in and casting of the final impression
2
7-Construction of record blocks.
8-Recording of jaws relationships and selection
3
of artificial teeth.
9-Mounting of the models on an articulator.
3
10-Setting -up of teeth and waxing up.
4 11-Tryin-in of the waxed-up dentures
12-Flasking
Wax elimination
Packing
Curing 4
Deflasking.
Laboratory remounting.
Finishing and polishing.
13-Delivery, patient’s instructions and review of
5
the dentures.
Extraoral
Examination
Intraoral
Examination
Radiographic Examination
.
Stock Trays
Alginate Impression
Upper
Lower
Impression Compound
LABORATORY
3 . Pouring the Impression .
LABORATORY
4 . Special Tray Construction .
Lower Special Tray
Upper Special Tray
CLINICAL
5 . Final Impression .
Upper Impression
Lower Impression
6 . Boxing the impression
7 . Pouring the Impression .
LABORATORY
8 . Occlusion Blocks Construction.
Upper Occlusion Blocks
Lower Occlusion Blocks
CLINICAL
9 . Jaw Relation Records .
LABORATORY
Articulator
LABORATORY
10 .Mounting U/L casts .
LABORATORY
11 . Arrangement of Artificial Teeth .
CLINICAL
Try In Stage .
LABORATORY
14 .Denture Processing .
CLINICAL
15-Denture Insertion .
16 -Follow Up .
THANK YOU