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Final Instruments

The document lists various medical instruments and their uses, including tubes for blood collection, needles for bone marrow aspiration and lumbar puncture, and devices for measuring hemoglobin and cell counts. It highlights specific applications such as diagnosing diseases and estimating blood cell ratios. Additionally, it mentions the importance of proper blood storage and anticoagulation in blood bags.

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bmchethan367
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5 views7 pages

Final Instruments

The document lists various medical instruments and their uses, including tubes for blood collection, needles for bone marrow aspiration and lumbar puncture, and devices for measuring hemoglobin and cell counts. It highlights specific applications such as diagnosing diseases and estimating blood cell ratios. Additionally, it mentions the importance of proper blood storage and anticoagulation in blood bags.

Uploaded by

bmchethan367
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Instruments

Heparin tube:-

EDTA tube:-
Plain Vaccutainer:-

ApTT tube:-

Bone marrow aspiration needle

salah bone marrow aspiration needle.


Used to detect cellularity
details of development of blood cells
M:E ratio
Cells foreign to marrow
Hemoglobin pippete:-

Used in sahils method of hemoglobin


estimation
Capacity 0.02ml

LUMBAR PUNCTURE NEEDLE

Used to draw CSF fluid


Used to diagnose diseases like
meningitis.
Lumbar puncture is done on
L3/L4 level
URINOMETER

Used to measure specific gravity of


urine
Based of the principle of buoyancy

BLOOD BAG:-

Reliable collection, storage,


separation and transport of blood
Prevents blood coagulation and
ensures that the blood and
anticoagulants are mixed properly.
Capacity 450ml
Citrate phosphate dextrose
adenine anticoagulant
Sahils hemoglobinometer:- To detect Hb percentage

Neubauer counting chamber:-

Used to determine the number of cells per unit volume of


suspension
Used to estimate RBC, WBC count
Number of cells /mm3= no of cells per mm2 X dilution(if used) X 10
WESTERGANS TUBE

WINTROBES TUBE
RBC PIPETTE

To determine RBC count


Dilution factor 1:200

WBC Pipette

Used to determine WBC count


Dilution factor:- 1:20

LIVER BIOPSY NEEDLE

To remove small piece of liver tissue for


examination
Diagnose cirrhosis, fatty liver etc

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