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Module 5 Question Bank

The document outlines various numerical methods, specifically focusing on Lagrange's interpolation and numerical integration techniques. It provides multiple problems related to finding interpolation polynomials, estimating values using Lagrange's formula, and evaluating integrals using the Trapezoidal and Simpson's rules. The exercises cover a range of applications, including estimating weights and evaluating definite integrals.

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4 views2 pages

Module 5 Question Bank

The document outlines various numerical methods, specifically focusing on Lagrange's interpolation and numerical integration techniques. It provides multiple problems related to finding interpolation polynomials, estimating values using Lagrange's formula, and evaluating integrals using the Trapezoidal and Simpson's rules. The exercises cover a range of applications, including estimating weights and evaluating definite integrals.

Uploaded by

leela.90.r
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SAPTHAGIRI NPS UNIVERSITY

Mathematics Department
II SEMESTER
MODULE 5- NUMERICAL METHODS -II

LAGRANGE’S INTERPOLATION:

1. Using Lagrange’s formula, find the interpolation polynomial that approximates to the
functions described by the following data
x 0 1 2 5
f(x) 2 3 12 147
2. Use Lagrange’s interpolation formula to find f(4) given

x 0 2 3 6
f(x) -4 2 14 158

3. The following table gives the normal weights of babies during first eight months of
life
Age(in months) 0 2 5 8
Weight(in pounds 6 10 12 16
Estimate the weight of the baby at the age of seven months using Lagrange’s
interpolation formula
4. Use Lagrange’s interpolation formula to fit a polynomial for the data.
x 0 1 3 4
y -12 0 6 12
Hence estimate y at x = 2

5. Use Lagrange’s interpolation formula to find y at x=10 given


x 5 6 9 11
y 12 13 14 16

6. If y(1)=3, y(3)=9, y(4)=30, y(6)=132, find Lagrange’s interpolation polynomial that


takes on these values.
7. Apply Lagrange’s formula inversely to find root of the equation 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 0 given that
𝑓 (30) = −30, 𝑓 (34) = −13, 𝑓 (38) = 3, 𝑓 (42) = 18.
8. Apply Lagrange’s formula inversely to find x when y=6 given the data

x 20 30 40
y 2 4.4 7.9
NUMERICAL INTEGRATION:
2 𝑑𝑥
1. Evaluate ∫0 by applying Trapezoidal rule by taking six equal parts.
16+𝑥 2
5 1
2. Evaluate ∫0 4𝑥+5 𝑑𝑥 by using Trapezoidal rule by taking 11 ordinates.
𝜋/2
3. Evaluate ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 by applying Trapezoidal rule, taking eleven ordinates.

4. Evaluate using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule, dividing interval (0, 1) into six
equal parts and hence find approximate value of .
5. Using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule, evaluate by dividing 7 ordinates.
8 𝑑𝑥
6. Use Simpson’s 1/3rd rule with seven ordinates to evaluate∫2 .
log10 𝑥

7. By dividing the range into 6 equal parts, find the approximate value of
using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule.
𝜋/2
8. Evaluate ∫0 √𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃 using Simpsons 1/3rd rule, taking equal parts.
1 𝑥𝑑𝑥
9. Use Simpson’s 3/8th rule to evaluate ∫0 by taking 7 ordinates
1+𝑥 2
1 𝑑𝑥
10. Evaluate ∫0 taking 7 ordinates by applying Simpson’s 3/8th rule. Hence
1+𝑥
deduce the value log 𝑒 2.
11. Evaluate using Simpson’s 3/8 th rule taking seven ordinates.
3 𝑑𝑥
12. Evaluate ∫0 by Simpson’s 3/8th rule.
(1+𝑥)2

13. Evaluate by using Weddle’s rule taking 7 ordinates.


1 𝑥𝑑𝑥
14. Evaluate ∫0 1+𝑥 2 by using Weddle’s rule taking 7- ordinates and hence find
the value loge2
6 𝑑𝑥
15. Evaluate ∫0 by Weddle’s rule taking 7 ordinates.
1+𝑥 2
1 𝑑𝑥
16. Use Weddle’s rule ∫0 taking 6 equal parts..
(1+𝑥)2

17. Use Weddle’s rule by dividing [−𝜋⁄2 , 𝜋⁄2] into six equal
parts.

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