Gender Equality
SDP-5
Index
➢ Title Slide – Gender Equality (SDG 5)
➢ Introduction – What is Gender Equality?
➢ Importance of Gender Equality – Why it matters
➢ Global Scenario – Gender inequality around the world
➢ Gender Inequality in India – Current status and challenges
➢ Steps Taken to Promote Gender Equality – Government and UN initiatives
➢ Role of Education – Education as a key to equality
➢ What Can We Do? – Our role in promoting equality
➢ Inspiring Examples – Real-life icons of gender empowerment
➢ Conclusion – Final thoughts and call to action
Introduction
What is Gender Equality?
Gender equality means giving equal rights, responsibilities, and opportunities to all
genders—whether male, female, or others.
Quotes
❑ "There is no tool for development more effective than the
empowerment of women.“
❑ "An equal world is an enabled world.“
❑ "When we empower women, we empower communities and nations."
❑ "Gender equality is not a women's issue, it's a human issue. It affects
us all."
Importance of Gender Equality
Why is it important?
▪ Promotes Economic Growth
When all genders contribute equally, national income and
productivity increase.
▪ Reduces Poverty
Equal job opportunities help more families become
financially stable.
▪ Improves Health Outcomes
Gender-equal societies have better access to healthcare for
all.
▪ Boosts Education Levels
When girls and boys learn equally, literacy and skills rise in
society.
▪ Strengthens Democracy and Leadership
More women in leadership brings fairer laws and balanced
governance.
▪ Builds Stronger Communities
Equality helps build respectful, peaceful, and united
communities.
Global Scenario
Key Facts:
o Women earn 16% less than men globally for the same work.
Only 28% of leadership roles are held by women
worldwide.
o 130 million+ girls are not in school, especially in poor
countries.
o Child marriage and gender-based violence are still common
in many regions.
In some countries, girls are not allowed to go to school or
work.
Countries facing serious gender inequality:
•Afghanistan
•Yemen
•Pakistan
•Somalia
•Chad
Gender Inequality in India
Issues in India
1. Female Literacy Rate is ~70%, much lower than the male
literacy rate (~84%).
2. Less than 25% of Indian women are part of the formal
workforce.
3. Child marriage is still common in rural areas despite being
illegal.
4. Girls often drop out of school due to early marriage,
poverty, or family pressure.
5. Dowry system continues in many parts of the country,
leading to discrimination and violence.
6. Domestic violence against women remains a major issue,
especially in lower-income households.
Steps Taken to Promote Gender Equality
By Indian Government:
✓ Beti Bachao Beti Padhao – Promotes girl child
education and protection.
✓ Women’s Reservation Bill – Reserves 33% of seats for
women in Parliament.
✓ Free education schemes for girls up to Class 12 in
many states.
By Global Organizations:
✓ UN Women – Works for global women’s empowerment.
✓ SDG 5 (Sustainable Development Goal 5) – Aims to
achieve gender equality by 2030.
✓ HeForShe Campaign – Involves men in supporting
gender equality.
✓ Global girl education programs supported by UNICEF
and UNESCO.
Role of Education
How Education Helps:
Breaks gender stereotypes and outdated beliefs.
Builds confidence in girls to aim high.
Empowers women to become independent.
Encourages equal participation in science, sports, and jobs.
Improves health and social awareness.
Leads to stronger families and better parenting.
Creates future leaders from all genders.
Example: Girls from rural areas becoming engineers,
doctors, and leaders
What Can We Do?
Simple actions you can take:
❖ Treat everyone equally regardless of
gender.
❖ Speak out against sexist jokes or unfair
treatment.
❖ Encourage equal play and learning at school
and home.
❖ Support women-led businesses or ideas.
❖ Share household chores fairly at home.
❖ Help girls stay in school, especially in rural
areas.
❖ Use social media to spread awareness about
gender rights.
Inspiring Examples
1️⃣ Kalpana Chawla – First Indian woman astronaut.
2️⃣ Mary Kom – Olympic boxer, mother of 3, world
champion.
3️⃣ Sudha Murthy – Author, engineer, and founder of
Infosys Foundation.
4️⃣ Lata Mangeshkar – Legendary singer and Bharat Ratna
awardee.
5️⃣ Justice Leila Seth – First woman Chief Justice of a High
Court.
6️⃣ Tessy Thomas – Known as the ‘Missile Woman of India’.
7️⃣ Amrita Sher-Gil – Famous Indian-Hungarian painter.
Conclusion
1️⃣ Gender equality is a human right, not a choice.
2️⃣ A fair society gives equal opportunities to all.
3️⃣ Equality starts with our mindset and everyday actions.
4️⃣ Educated and empowered women build stronger
nations.
5️⃣ Both men and women must work together for change.
6️⃣ Gender equality supports peace, progress, and
sustainability.
7️⃣ You can be the change by standing up for what's right.