Welcome to
Server Operating
Systems
• Course goals
• Why OS knowledge matters
• Careers in IT, Cybersecurity, Cloud
What Is a Computer System?
• • Hardware
• • Operating System
• • Applications
• • Users
What Is an Operating System?
• • Manages hardware
• • Runs applications
• • Provides user interface
Core Responsibilities of an OS
• • Process Management
• • Memory Management
• • File Systems
• • Security
Why Learning Systems Matters
• • Industry demand
• • Cloud & DevOps
• • Cybersecurity
Course Structure & Tools
• • Lectures + Labs
• • Canvas
• • Virtual Machines
• • Terminal
Types of Operating Systems
• • Desktop OS
• • Server OS
• • Mobile OS
Windows vs Linux vs macOS
• • Windows – closed
• • Linux – open source
• • macOS – hybrid
Desktop vs Server OS
• • Desktop: GUI-focused
• • Server: Performance & stability
Why Linux Dominates Industry
• • Open source
• • Secure & stable
• • Cloud standard