TEST 26
Module 1
1.
The function f is defined by f(x) = 85x + 30. What is the value of f(x)
when x = 6?
2.
Which expression is equivalent to 9(x 2 + 6)?
A. 9x 2 + 3
B. 9x 2 + 6
C. 9x 2 + 15
D. 9x 2 + 54
3.
The point (v, −5) lies on the line shown. What is the value of v?
72
A. −
11
11
B. −
12
72
C.
11
192
D.
11
4.
7x + 21 = 7x + k
In the given equation, k is a constant. The equation has infinitely
many solutions. What is the value of k?
5.
The function f is defined by f(x) = 2x – 4. What is the y-intercept of
the graph of y=f(x) in the xy plane?
A. (0, -4)
B. (0, -2)
C. (0, 2)
D. (0, 4)
6.
The list gives the mass, in grams, of 5 ruffed lemurs.
3,810; 3,810; 3,530; 3,850; 3,550
What is the mean mass, in grams, of these 5 ruffed lemurs?
7.
The price of an object increased from $16 to $80. What was the
percent increase in the price of the object?
A. 20%
B. 64%
C. 80%
D. 400%
8.
In the figure shown, triangle CAE is similar to triangle CBD. The
measure of angle CBD is 59º, and AE = 28(BD). What is the measure
of angle CAE?
A. (28 - 59)º
B. (28 + 59)º
C. 59º
D. 28º
9.
A student needs at least 190 signatures from classmates to run for
class president. The student collects 30 signatures on Monday and
collects enough additional signatures on Tuesday to run for class
president. Which inequality represents the number of additional
signatures, s, that the student collects on Tuesday?
A. s + 30 ≤ 190
B. s + 30 ≥ 190
C. s − 30 ≤ 190
D. s − 30 ≥ 190
10.
Which expression is equivalent to 7x 6 − 14x 2 , where x > 0?
A. 7(x 3 − 2x 2 )2
B. x 2 (7x − 2)4
C. 7x 2 (x − 2)4
D. 7x 2 (x 4 − 2)
11.
A chemist performed an experiment using a set of beakers that can
each be modeled by a right circular cylinder with a height of 53
millimeters. The equation y = 53πx 2 gives the volume y, in cubic
millimeters, of the right circular cylinder that models a beaker in this
set, where x is the radius, in millimeters, of the base of the cylinder.
Which graph best represents this equation in the xy-plane?
A.
B.
C.
12.
8x 2 + 13x = 6
What is the positive solution to the given equation?
13.
Harper has $110 in an account. Each year she expects to have 2.7%
more money in the account than she had the previous year. Which of
the following models best describes how Harper expects the money in
her account to change over time?
A. Decreasing exponential
B. Decreasing linear
C. Increasing exponential
D. Increasing linear
14.
In right triangle RST, the sun of the measures of angle R and angle S
2√10
is 90 degrees. The value of sin(R) is . What is the value of cos(S)?
7
3√10
A.
20
2√10
B.
7
7√10
C.
20
2√10
D.
3
15.
1
Line t is defined by y = − x + 14, line s is perpendicular to line t
2
in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line s?
A. 14
B. 2
1
C.
2
1
D.
14
16.
x
f(x) = 8(2) 4
Which table gives four values of x and their corresponding values of
f(x) for the given exponential function?
A.
x -4 0 4 8
f(x) 4 0 16 32
B.
x -4 0 4 8
f(x) 4 8 16 32
C.
x -4 0 4 8
f(x) -4 8 16 32
D.
x -4 0 4 8
f(x) 4 8 16 24
17.
3r
The measure of angle C is radians. What is the value of cos(C)?
4
√2
A. −
2
1
B. −
2
√2
C.
2
√3
D.
2
18.
7y = − 6x + 2,170
24x − 28y = 1,400
The solution to the given system of equations is (x, y). What is the
value of x + y?
19.
A researcher observes a sample of a nuclide. An exponential model
estimates that the mass, in grams, of the sample decreases by 23%
every 11.69 minutes. Which of the following equations could
represent this model, where M is the estimated mass, in grams, of the
sample t minutes after the researcher began observing the sample?
t
A. M = 100(0.77)11.69
B. M = 100(0.77)t + 11.69
t
C. M = 100(0.23)11.69
D. M = 100(0.23)t + 11.69
20.
−4|5x + 4| + 2 = −14
What are all solutions to the given equation?
A. 0
1
B. 0 and −
5
8
C. 0 and −
5
D. There is no solution.
21.
For the right circular cone shown, B is a point on the circumference of
the base, and the length of segment AB (not shown) is 84 centimeters.
If the height of the cone is 42 centimeters and the volume of the cone
is kπ cubic centimeters, what is the value of k?
22.
A sphere has a volume of 247.00 cubic yards. What is the volume of
the sphere, in cubic meters? (Use 1 yard 0.914 meter.)
Module 2
1.
The table shows the frequency of values in a data set.
What is the minimum value of the data set?
A. 1
B. 6
C. 20
D. 26
2.
A triangular prism has a height of 3 centimeters (cm) and a volume of
60 cm³. What is the area, in cm², of the base of the prism? (The
volume of a triangular prism is equal to Bh, where B is the area of the
base and h is the height of the prism.)
3.
− 3x 2 − 7x + 1 = 0
What is the greatest solution to the given equation?
7 √61
A. +
3 3
7 √61
B. − −
3 3
7 √61
C. − +
6 6
7 √61
D. − −
6 6
4.
f(x) = 5(g(x)) − 3
g(x) = |12x − 7|
The functions f and g are defined by the given equations. What is the
value of f(-10)?
A. 53
B. 127
C. 632
D. 643
5.
In right triangle ABC, angles A and B are acute, side AC has a length
1
of 28.2, and tan B = . What is the length of side BC, rounded to the
3
nearest tenth?
A. 795.2
B. 84.6
C. 9.4
D. 5.3
6.
The positive number a is 2,136% of the sum of the positive numbers b
and c, and b is 89% of c. What percent of b is a?
A. 4,536%
B. 2,400%
C. 40.37%
D. 22.25%
7.
9
F(x) = (x − 273.15) + 32
5
The function F gives the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit, that
corresponds to a temperature of x kelvins. If a temperature increased
by 7.70 kelvins, by how much did the temperature increase, in degrees
Fahrenheit?
8.
The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of any two sides of
a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. If a triangle
has side lengths of 7 and 10, which inequality represents the possible
lengths, 2, of the third side of the triangle?
A. x < 17
B. x > 17
C. 3 < x < 17
D. x < 3 or x > 17
9.
The function g is defined by g(x) = 3x. For what value of x is
g(x)=12?
10.
For x > 0, the function f is defined as follows:
f(x) equals 293% of x
Which of the following could describe this function?
A. Decreasing exponential
B. Decreasing linear
C. Increasing exponential
D. Increasing linear
11.
y = 3x + 13
y = 3x² + 13
Which ordered pair (x, y) is a solution to the given system of
equations?
A. (0, 0)
B. (0, 13)
C. (26, 91)
D. (26, 169)
12.
A certain elephant calf weighed 226 pounds when it was born. The
elephant calf gained an average of 3 pounds per day in its first year of
life. Which equation models this situation, where y is the estimated
weight of the elephant calf, in pounds, x days after it was born?
A. y = 226 + 3x
B. y = 226 - 3x
C. y = 3 + 226x
D. y = 3 - 226x
13.
Audrey's hair will grow at a constant rate from a length of 7 inches to
a length of 11 inches. The equation 0.6t + 7 = 11 describes this
situation, where t is the number of months it will take for Audrey's
hair to reach a length of 11 inches. Which of the following is the best
interpretation of 0.6 in this context?
A. The time, in months, it will take Audrey's hair to grow 1 inch
B. The length, in inches, Audrey's hair will grow each month
C. The time, in months, it will take Audrey's hair to reach a length of
11 inches
D. The length, in inches, Audrey's hair will grow in 11 months
14.
Which of the following expressions is equivalent to 11x10 − 11x 9 +
77x?
A. x(10x10 − 10x 9 + 76x)
B. x(1110 − 119 + 77)
C. 11x(x10 − x 9 + 7x)
D. 11x(x 9 − x 8 + 7)
15.
At a convention center, there are a total of 225 visitors. Each visitor is
located in either room A. room B, or room C. If one of these visitors is
selected at random, the probability of selecting a visitor who is located
in room A is 0.72, and the probability of selecting a visitor who is
located in room B is 0.24. How many visitors are located in room C?
A. 4
B. 9
C. 39
D. 108
16.
For the linear function p, p(c) = - 5 where c is a constant, p(3) = 23
and the slope of the graph of y = p(x) in the xy-plane is 7. For the
linear function t, t(c) = - 6 and t(4) = 34. What is the slope of the
graph of y = t(x) in the xy-plane?
A. -1
B. 2
C. 7
D. 8
17.
The function f is a quadratic function. In the xy-plane, the graph of
f(x) has a vertex at (1, 4) and passes through the points (2, 27) and (-1,
96). What is the value of f(-2) - f(0)?
A. 73
B. 119
C. 184
D. 211
18.
The table shows three values of x and their corresponding values of y,
where s is a constant. There is a linear relationship between x and y.
Which of the following equations represents this relationship?
A. sx + 5y = 18s
B. 5x + sy = 18s
C. 5x + sy = 18
D. sx + 5y = 18
19.
The graph of y = f(x) + 4 is shown. Which equation defines function
f?
A. f(x) = − 6x + 1
B. f(x) = − 6x + 5
C. f(x) = − 6x + 8
D. f(x) = − 6x + 9
20.
In the figure, LQ intersects MP at point R, and LM is parallel to PQ.
The lengths of MR and RP are 8 and 14 units, respectively. The area
of ALMR is 36 square units. What is the area of APQR, in square
units?
576
A.
49
144
B.
7
C. 63
441
D.
4
21.
x
The function f is defined by f(x) = ab where a, b, and n are
n
constants, and b and n are integers. If f(3) = 6 and f(5) = 150, what is
the value of f(6)?
22.
24x 2 − (12a + 2b)x + ab = 0
In the given equation, a and b are positive constants. The sum of the
solutions to the given equation is k(6a + b) where k is a constant.
What is the value of k?