Introduction
A complex, non-routine, one-time effort limited by time, budget, resources
and performance specifications designed to meet customer need
Major characteristics
• An established objective
• Unique
• Defined life span
• Defined budget
• Multifunctional -- CONFLICT
• Uncertain -- RISK
Introduction
Project Life Cycle
Define Plan Execute Deliver
Level of
Effort
Time
Basic purpose of a project is to achieve specific goals focusing:
• Responsibility • Authority •Accountability
Introduction
Classification
Based on need:
• New
• Balancing
• Expansion
• Modernization
• Replacement
• Diversification
• Backward integration
• Forward integration
• Turn Key
Introduction
Group vs. Team
Together
A B A B
Everyone
Achieves
D C D C More
GROUP TEAM
Introduction
Piecemeal System
• Class or Prestige gaps among various levels
• Functional gaps among working units
+ =
Management gaps Functional gaps Piecemeal System
• fails to tie to the overall strategies of the firm
• fails to balance the planning and control with
appropriate adjustment
Introduction
To achieve the goal (performance) within limited time and cost
Within Good Customer Relation
Resources
Performance
Select a Dream
S
Use that Dream to set a Goal
U
C
Create a Plan
Consider Resources
C
Enhance Knowledge & Skill
E
Spend Time Wisely
S
START
S