HTML Tag Purpose / What It Is Used For Example
<!DOCTYPE Tells the browser the document is
<!DOCTYPE html>
html> HTML5
<html> Root element of the HTML page <html> ... </html>
Contains information about the page (not
<head> <head> ... </head>
visible)
<title> Sets the title shown on the browser tab <title>My Web Page</title>
<body> Contains all visible content on the page <body> ... </body>
<h1> – <h6> Headings (largest to smallest) <h1>Main Heading</h1>
<p> Defines a paragraph <p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<br> Inserts a line break Line 1<br>Line 2
<b> Makes text bold <b>Bold Text</b>
<i> Makes text italic <i>Italic Text</i>
<u> Underlines text <u>Underlined Text</u>
<ul> Creates an unordered (bulleted) list <ul>...</ul>
<ol> Creates an ordered (numbered) list <ol>...</ol>
<li> Defines a list item <li>Item</li>
<a
<a> Creates a hyperlink href="[Link]
<img> Displays an image <img src="[Link]">
<hr> Inserts a horizontal line <hr>
<div> Groups content together <div>...</div>
<span> Styles or groups inline content <span>Text</span>
<meta> Provides page metadata <meta charset="UTF-8">
Html Tags for Creating a website
HTML Tag Purpose Sample Code (Students Can Use)
<!DOCTYPE
html>
Declares the document as HTML5 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html> Root element of the web page <html> ... </html>
<head> Holds page information (not <head> <title>My Page</title> </head>
HTML Tag Purpose Sample Code (Students Can Use)
displayed)
<title> Displays page title in browser tab <title>My First Website</title>
<body> Contains visible webpage content <body> Welcome to my website </body>
<h1> Main heading <h1>Welcome</h1>
<h2> Sub-heading <h2>About Me</h2>
<p> Paragraph text <p>This is my first web page.</p>
<br> Line break Hello<br>World
<b> Bold text <b>Important</b>
<i> Italic text <i>Italic text</i>
<u> Underlined text <u>Underlined</u>
<ul> Bulleted list <ul><li>Apple</li><li>Banana</li></ul>
<ol> Numbered list <ol><li>Step 1</li><li>Step 2</li></ol>
<li> List item <li>List Item</li>
<a
<a> Hyperlink href="[Link]
<img> Displays an image <img src="[Link]" alt="My Image">
<hr> Horizontal line <hr>
<div> Groups content <div>This is a section</div>
<span> Inline grouping <span>Highlighted text</span>
<meta> Character encoding <meta charset="UTF-8">