Dr. P.
Ocampo Colleges, Inc
De Mazenod Ave. Ext.
Cotabato City
COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGIC TECHNOLOGY
RT 109 – Prelim EXAMINATION July 18-20, 2016
[Link] SET A
I-Multiple Choice
1. What measured does the Carpometacarpal joint of the thumb make?
a. Pivot [Link]
c. ellipsoid [Link]
2. Which of the following is proximal to the carpal bones
a. Radial Styloid Process [Link] Styloid Process
c. 3rd Metacarpal d.3rd and 4th Metacarpal
3. The term refers to the part closer to the source or beginning is.
a. Proximal b. Distal
c. Medial d. Lateral
4. When the patient recumbent and the central ray is directed horizontally, the patient is said to be in
the
A. decubitus position b. lateral recumbent
c. Ventral Recumbent d. Dorsal Recumbent
5. This bone is located in the wrist and medial side of the proximal row
a. pisiform b. scaphoid
c. lunate [Link]
6. This bone located in the wrist on the medial side and distal row
a. Hamate b. Pisiform
[Link] d. 2nd Metacarpal
7. Proximal Row of the carpal located in the wrist and lateral side.
[Link] b. Pisiform
c. Capitate d. Trapezium
8. What term describes the direction away from the body
a. Distal b. Laterally
c. Cephalad d. Axial
9. Hinge joints are molded to each other in such away that they permit flexion and extension
movements only. Best Example.
a. Interphalangeal Joint b. Metacarpal Joint
c. Carpo metacarpal Joint d. Wrist joint
10. This is a special use of the term projection to describe a projection that merely skims a body part to
project that part into profile and away from other body structure.
a. Tangential b. Axial
c. Projection c. view
11. Is to turn or rotate a body on its axis.
a. Circumduction b. Rotate
c. Abduction d. Protraction
12. Means to move around in the form of circle
a. Rotate . Circumduction
c. retraction d. Adduction
13. 1st MC articulates to
a. Traquetrium b. Trapezium
c. Trapezoid d. pisiform
14. 4th and 5th MC articulates to
a. Capatate b. Hamate
c. Lunate d. Scaphoid
15. 3rd MC articulates to
a. Pisiform b. Capitate
c. lunate d. Hamate
16. 2nd MC articulates to
a. Trapezium b. Trapezoid
c. Triquetrium d. pisiform
17. The total bones of both phalanges is
a. 24 b. 28
c. 14 d. 27
18. A type of carpal that placed laterally, irregularly shaped bone, distal to scaphoid and proximal 1 st MC
a. Trapezoid b. Trapezium
c. Lunate d. Pisiform
19. Which of the following is the smallest bone in a distal row of carpal
a. Lunate b. Trapezoid
c. Pisiform d. Trapezium
20. A type of synovial joint that permits sliding or gliding motion
a. Saddle joints b. Plane joints
c. trochoid joints d. ellipsoid joints
21. Ellipsoid joints allows primarily for direction, which of the following movements.
a. flexion/ extension-Abduction/Adduction/retraction
b. flexion/ extension-Abduction/Adduction/circumduction
c. flexion/ extension-Abduction/Adduction/ rotation
d. flexion/ extension-Abduction/Adduction
22. Refers to the part farthest from the center or midline
a. dorsal b. inferior
c. lateral d. distal
23. Refers to the part away from median plane of the body
a. Superior b. distal
c. dorsal d. Lateral
24. An RAO position, what body part or surface nearest to the image receptor.
a. Right Ventral surface of the body must be face on x ray beam
b Right Ventral surface of the body closest to the sources of X-ray
c. Right Lateral Side of the body closest to the film
d. Right Ventral surface of the body must be placed in IR
25. What are the bones articulates to scaphoid of the carpal.
[Link], trapezium, pisiform, trapezoid, distal radius
b. Capitate, trapezium, Lunate, trapezoid, proximal radius
c. Capitate, triquetrium, Lunate, trapezoid, distal radius
d. Capitate, trapezium, lunate,trapezoid, distal radius
26. The coronoid Fossa is the reception of the coronoid process, so what position of the elbow when
they meet?
a. Extension b. rotation medial
c. abduction [Link]
27. A straight line surface connecting to points
a. Articulation [Link] line
c. Joints d. Plane
28. Refers to the specific placement of the body part in relation to the radiographic table or IR during
Imaging.
a. view [Link]
[Link] d. position
29. What position of the hand to obtain the oblique view of the thumb.
a. posterior surface of the hand closest to the IR and rotate in 45 degree.
b. Dorsal surface of the hand should be flattened with fingers spread slightly
c. anterior surface of the hand closest to the IR and rotate in 45 degree.
d. Ventral Surface of the hand should be flattened with fingers spread slightly
30. Dorsal recumbent means
a. posterior surface of the body are flattened to the IR
b. Ventral surface of the body are flattened to the IR
c. Anterior surface of the body are flattened to the IR
d. NONE
31. To decrease the angle of the joint
a. Supination b. abduction
c. Flexion d. Pronation
32. To increase the angle of the joint
a. Flexion b. abduction
c. Extension d. Supination
33. The CR skims between body part to profile a bony structure and project it free of superimposition
a. Tangential b. Position
c. View d. Projection
34. There is longitudinal angulation of the CR with the long axis of the body part
a. View b. Tangential
c. Axial d. Position
35. To turn forearm so that palm of the hand faces backward
a. Pronate b. Supine
c. AP Oblique projectiond. Lateral position
36. Position indicates that the patient is lying down and that the CR is parallel to the horizontal.
a. decubitus b. recumbent
c. prone d. supination
37. Plane passing vertically through the midline of the body dividing the body into equal Right and Left
parts.
a. MSP b. Tranverse
c. Saggital d. Coronal
38. Plane passes vertically through the body from the back and the body into the Left are Right segments.
a. Sagittal b. MSP
[Link] d. Coronal
39. Planes that divides into dorsal and ventral .
a. Coronal plane b. Tranverse
c. Sagittal d. MSP
40. Superior and inferior
a. Horizontal b. MSP
c. Sagittal d. Coronal
41. In tangential projection of the wrist to view the carpal sulcus. Hand should be in.
a. Hyperextended b. Extension
c. Flex d. Hyperflexion
42. The capitate distally articulate in.
a. 3RD metacarpal b. thump
c. 2nd metacarpal d. 4th and 5th metacarpal
43. What position of the hand to demonstrate the coronoid process of the elbow.
a. Pronate the hand into a lateral palm down
b. Supine the hand into medially
c. Pronate the hand into a laterally
d. Supine the hand into a lateral face up
44. Which of the following is used to demonstrate radial head, neck and tuberosity free of superimposition
by ulna?
a. AP Oblique projection ( external)
b. Lateral position
c. PA oblique (internal)
d. 45 degree medially
45. What position of the hand to demonstrate radial, head.
a. Supinate hand and rotate laterally
b. Supinate hand and rotate medially
c. pronate the hand and rotate laterally
d. Supinate hand and rotate medially
46. Which of the ff. is the radiologic examination of choice for evaluation early evidence of rheumatoid
arthritis.
[Link] Catcher Position
2. Norgaard Method
3. AP Oblique Bilateral Projection
a.1 only b. 1 only
c. 2 only d. 123
47. What projection of the hand is more clearly demonstrated of ulna and the space between the
triquetrum/pisiform and styloid process of the ulna?
a. PA projection radial deviation b. PA projection ulnar deviation
c. AP projection radial deviation d. lateral position
48. What projection of the forearm is more desirable that would cause the 2 bones cross one another.
a. Oblique projection [Link] position
c. AP Projection d. PA Projection
49. Movement of the foot when turned inward at the ankle joint.
a. Eversion b. Inversion
c. Protraction d. Retraction
50. Movement of the foot when turned outward at the ankle joint.
a. Eversion b. Inversion
c. Protraction d. Retraction
II. Enumeration
1-5 –Movements type of synovial joints
6-9 – Mobility Classification
10-13– four common planes as used in medical imaging
14-15– planes of the skull
III. ESSAY
What is the difference between Tangential and Axial?
IV. Labelling
1
12
2
13
3 and 4
5 14
6
15
7
10 16
8
11
17
9
7
10
11
12
Prepared By:
Normaida T. Asim, RRT
Clinical Instructor