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Assignment (IC Engine)

The document outlines various topics related to internal combustion engines, including the differences between four-stroke CI and SI engines, engine emissions and their control, and key performance parameters. It also discusses engine efficiency calculations, lubrication systems, ignition systems, thermal efficiency comparisons, abnormal combustion phenomena, and methods for determining friction power. Additionally, it compares air and liquid cooling systems used in IC engines.

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podog93252
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18 views1 page

Assignment (IC Engine)

The document outlines various topics related to internal combustion engines, including the differences between four-stroke CI and SI engines, engine emissions and their control, and key performance parameters. It also discusses engine efficiency calculations, lubrication systems, ignition systems, thermal efficiency comparisons, abnormal combustion phenomena, and methods for determining friction power. Additionally, it compares air and liquid cooling systems used in IC engines.

Uploaded by

podog93252
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1. A) Differentiate four stroke CI engine and four stroke SI engine.

b) What are engine emissions? Discuss sources, effects, and control of HC, CO, NOx emissions
using catalytic converters.

2. Discuss the following terms:

i) Compression ratio

ii) Cut-off Ratio

iii) Mean-Effective Pressure

iv)Carburetor

3. A) Define engine performance parameters. Explain the methods of measurement of brake


power and indicated power.
B) A four-cylinder engine running at 1200 rpm developed 25.3 BHP. The average torque when
one cylinder was cut-out was 105 N-m. Determine the indicated thermal efficiency, if the
calorific of the fuel used is 42000 kJ/kg and the engine uses 0.25 kg of petrol per BHP hour.

4. (a) An engine working on diesel cycle has bore = 15cm, stroke=25 cm, clearance volume 400 cc, Fuel
injection take place at constant pressure for 5% of stroke. Find air standard efficiency.

(b) Describe wet sump and dry sump lubrication systems. Compare them.

5. Explain the battery ignition system and magneto ignition system with neat diagrams.

6. Explain with help of P-V diagram and T-S diagram, Compare the thermal efficiency of Otto, Dual

and Diesel Cycle of the following bases:

i) Same compression ratio and Heat supplied

ii) Same Maximum Pressure and Heat supplied

7. Find the percentage increase in the efficiency of a diesel cycle having compression ratio of 16 and
cut-off ratio by 10% of swept volume, if Cv decrease by 2%. Take Cv=0.717 ,Y= 1.4.

8. What is meant by abnormal Combustion? Explain the phenomena of knock in SI engine. Also explain
detonation and methods to control it.

9. Explain Willan’s Line Method and Morse Test for the determination of friction power.

10. Explain air cooling and liquid cooling systems used in IC engine. Compare both systems.

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