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Division Study Material

The document provides a comprehensive overview of division techniques, including long division by 1-digit and 2-digit numbers, as well as division by 10, 100, and 1000. It includes examples, properties of division, and exercises for practice. Additionally, it presents word problems related to division in real-life scenarios.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views32 pages

Division Study Material

The document provides a comprehensive overview of division techniques, including long division by 1-digit and 2-digit numbers, as well as division by 10, 100, and 1000. It includes examples, properties of division, and exercises for practice. Additionally, it presents word problems related to division in real-life scenarios.

Uploaded by

ridhikatokas14
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Division by 1-digit number

1 5 6 Quotient
625➗4
Quotient: 156 Divisor 4 625 Dividend
Remainder: 01
4
22
20
025
24
01 Remainder
Division by 1-digit number

9 9 3 Quotient
5958➗6
Quotient: 993 Divisor 6 5958 Dividend
Remainder: 00
54
055
54
018
18
00 Remainder
Division by 1-digit number

3092 Quotient
15461➗5
Quotient: 3092 Divisor 5 15461
Remainder: 01 Dividend
15
0046
45
011
10
01
Remainder
Division by 1-digit number

1 2 0 Quotient
483➗4
Quotient: 120 Divisor 4 483 Dividend
Remainder: 3
4
08
08
003
0
3 Remainder
Division by 1-digit number

5243➗4 1 3 1 0 Quotient
Quotient: 1310
Divisor 4 5243 Dividend
Remainder: 3
4
12
12
004
4
003
0
3 Remainder
Division by 1-digit number

2037➗6 2 3 9 Quotient
Quotient: 1310
Divisor 6 2037 Dividend
Remainder: 3
18
023
18
057
54
3 Remainder
DIVISION
Division by 1-digit number

Q1. Divide the following using long division.

a) 5243 ➗ 4
b) 2037 ➗ 6
c) 1044 ➗ 7
d) 20564 ➗ 8
e) 18380 ➗9
Division by 10/100/1000

a) 5243➗10 5 2 4 Quotient

Quotient: 524
10 5243
50
Remainder: 3
024
Q R 20
5243 Dotted line after 1
digit, counting
043
from ones place
40
Shortcut method Long Division method 3 Remainder
Division by 10/100/1000

b) 2037➗100 20 Quotient

Quotient: 20
100 2037
200
Remainder: 37
0037
Q R 000
20 37 Dotted line after 2
digits, counting
37 Remainder
from ones place

Shortcut method Long Division method


Division by 10/100/1000

c) 83809 ➗1000 8 3 Quotient


10 0 0 83809
Quotient: 83809
8000
Remainder: 809
03809
Q R 3000
83 809 Dotted line after 3
809 Remainder
digits, counting
from ones place

Shortcut method Long Division method


Q2. Divide the following. CW
Q R

a) 653÷ 10 Quotient ____, Remainder _____


Q R

b) 2749 ÷ 100 Quotient ____, Remainder ____


c) 18825 ÷ 1000 Quotient ____, Remainder ____
d) 9626 ÷ 100 Quotient ____, Remainder ____
e) 70003 ÷ 10 Quotient ____, Remainder _____
f) 847 ÷ 1000 Quotient ____, Remainder _____
g) 888 ÷ 100 Quotient ____, Remainder _____
h) 41726 ÷ 1000 Quotient ____, Remainder ____
CW

Properties of Division
a)When a number is divided by itself, the quotient is
always 1.
8÷8=1 567 ÷ 567 = 1
b) When a number is divided by 1, the quotient is
the number itself.
9÷1=9 482 ÷ 1 = 482
c)When 0 is divided by any number, the quotient is
always 0.
0 ÷ 13 = 0
d)Multiplication and division are related. For each
multiplication fact there are two division facts.
6 x 7 = 42
42 ÷ 6 = 7 42 ÷ 7 = 6
Q3. Complete the following.
a) 25 ÷ 25 = _____
b) 31 ÷ 1 = _____
c) 0 ÷ 18 = _____
d) ____ ÷37 = 0
e) 274 ÷ _____ = 1
f) _____ ÷ 1 = 947
g) _____ ÷ 21 = 1
h) _____ ÷ 44 = 0
Division by 2-digit number
a) 3755 ÷ 22 1 7 0

Rough Work
22 3755
-22
22
X7
15 5
-154
154 Quotient: 170
Remainder: 15 015
-00
15
Division by 2-digit number
b) 8734 ÷ 34 2 5 6

Rough Work
34 8734
-68
34 34 34
X2 X6 X5 19 3
68 204 170 -170
234
34 34 -204
Quotient: 256
X7 X6 030
238 204 Remainder: 30
Division by 2-digit number
c) 3745 ÷ 21 1 7 8

21 3745
21 21
X8 X7
-21
168 147 16 4
-147
Quotient: 178
Remainder: 7 175
-168
007
Division by 2-digit number
d) 5389 ÷ 40 1 3 4

40 5389
40 40
X3 X4
-40
120 160 13 8
-120
Quotient: 134
Remainder: 29 189
-160
029
Division by 2-digit number
e) 8842 ÷ 33 2 6 7

33 33 33 8842
X2 X7
66 231 -66
22 4
-198
33 33 Quotient: 267
X6 X8 Remainder: 31 262
198 264 -231
031
Who is correct? (Hook)

5389 ÷ 42 Rolly Polly


134 134
42 5389 42 5389
42 42
x3 x4
-42 -42
126 168 12 8
-116 -11 8
42 42 084
189
x2 x8 -168 0349
84 336 - 336
021
013
Divide and check your answer.
a) 9107 ÷ 26
3 5 0

26 26 26 9107
X4 X3
104 78 -78
13 0
-130
26 26 Quotient: 350
X5 X2 Remainder: 7 -0007
130 52 - 00
7
Checking Division
Quotient
X 3092
a) 15461➗5
Quotient: 3092 Divisor 5 15461
Remainder: 01
15
Checking: Quotient x divisor + Remainder = Dividend
0046
+
Checking 45
Quotient 3092 =
Divisor X 5 011
15460 10
Remainder + 1
Dividend 15461 01
Remainder
Division by 2-digit number
b) 8103÷ 47 X
Quotient
1 7 2

47 47 47 Divisor 47 8103
X2 X5 X4
94 235 188 -47
+
34 0
-329
47 47
X8 X7 -0113
376 329 -94
19
Divisor X Quotient + Remainder = Dividend Remainder
Division by 2-digit number
c) 78351 ÷ 54 1 4 50

54 54 54 78351
X4 X5
216 270 -54
24 3
-216
Quotient: 1450
Remainder: 51 -0275
-270
51
00
51
Division by 2-digit number
d) 62652 ÷ 65 1 2 71

65 65 65 82652
X2 X7
130 455 -65
17 6
-130
Quotient: 1271
Remainder: 37 0465
-455
102
-65
37
Q4. Divide the following. Also, check your answer.

a)9107 ÷ 24
b) 8103÷ 42
c) 78351 ÷ 53
d) 62652 ÷ 61
e) 8842 ÷ 33
Q5. Divide and check your answer.

a) 5958➗6
b) 15461➗5
c) 8036➗41
d) 9011➗82
e) 7355➗93
Q6. Divide and check your answer
a) 47983 ÷ 23
b) 96543 ÷ 41
c) 99082 ÷ 24
d) 26475 ÷ 83
e) 37408 ÷ 72
Q7. Divide and check your answer
a) 57083 ÷ 24
b) 16543 ÷ 31
c) 22082 ÷ 44
d) 19475 ÷ 62
e) 29408 ÷ 72
Statement Questions
1). 7623 trees were to be planted equally in 9 different parks. How
many trees would be planted in 1 park?
No. of trees= 7623
No. of parks= 9
Trees in 1 park = 7623 ÷ 9
2). Alka has 342 photographs to put in an album. She can put 9
photographs on each page. How many pages can she fill?
3). Today 155 children went to see the Red Fort. They went in 5 buses.
How many children were in each bus if each bus had the same number of
children?
4). 168 chairs in the hall had to be put in rows with 8 in each. How many
rows were made?
Q5. A factory produced 45,384 notebooks in a month. These notebooks
were packed equally into 24 cartons. How many notebooks were
packed in each carton?
Q6. A publishing company printed 24,568 books in one week. They printed the
same number of books for 54 weeks. How many books did the company print in
total?
Q7. A rice mill packed 73,920 kg of rice into 30 trucks equally.
How much rice did each truck carry?

Q8. A warehouse has 82,560 bottles of juice. These bottles are packed equally into
32 [Link] many bottles are there in each box?

Q9. A factory manufactures 37,845 chocolate bars in one day. How many
chocolate bars will the factory manufacture in 26 days?

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