C4 Integration — Volumes PhysicsAndMathsTutor.

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The diagram above shows part of the curve y = =. The region R is bounded by the
~ Al(1+ 4x)
curve, the x-axis, and the lines x = 0 and x = 2, as shown shaded in the diagram above.

(a) Use integration to find the area of R.

(4)

The region R is rotated 360° about the x-axis.

(b) Use integration to find the exact value of the volume of the solid formed.
(5)
(Total 9 marks)

The curve shown in the diagram above has equation y = . The finite region bounded by
(2x +1)
the curve, the x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b is shown shaded in the diagram. This region is
rotated through 360° about the x-axis to generate a solid of revolution.

Find the volume of the solid generated. Express your answer as a single simplified fraction, in
terms of a and b.
(Total 5 marks)

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8.

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x+1
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Figure 1

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Figure 1 shows part of the curve C with equation y = ,x>0.
x

The finite region enclosed by C, the lines x = 1, x = 3 and the x-axis is rotated through 360°
about the x-axis to generate a solid S.

(a) Using integration, find the exact volume of S.

(7)

ys

(1, 2)
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x

Figure 2

The tangent T to C at the point (1, 2) meets the x-axis at the point (3, 0). The shaded region R is
bounded by C, the line x = 3 and 7, as shown in Figure 2.

(b) Using your answer to part (a), find the exact volume generated by R when it is rotated
through 360° about the x-axis.
(3)
(Total 10 marks)

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9.

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x

The diagram above shows part of the curve with equation

6
y=4x-—, x>0.
x

The shaded region R is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the lines with equations x = 2 and
x =4. This region is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis.

Find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated.

(Total 8 marks)

10.

The diagram above shows parts of the curve C with equation

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_ x+2
ars
The shaded region R is bounded by C, the x-axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 4.

This region is rotated through 360° about the x-axis to form a solid S.

(a) Find, by integration, the exact volume of S.

(7)

The solid S is used to model a wooden support with a circular base and a circular top.

(b) Show that the base and the top have the same radius.
(1)

Given that the actual radius of the base is 6 cm,

(c) show that the volume of the wooden support is approximately 630 cm’.
(2)
(Total 10 marks)

11.

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