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 HEAT AND LIGHT SOURCES

Write the correct answer in the space provided.

A. Energy E. Sunlight
B. Photosynthesis F. Heat
C. Sun G. Natural Sources
D. Light H. Artificial Sources

_____________1. It is a form of energy that people and animals can see.

_____________2. Is the ability to do work.

_____________3. It is the most important natural source of light and heat. It is also the
source of all life on Earth.

_____________4. It helps plants make their own food through photosynthesis.

_____________5. In this process, carbon dioxide from the air combines with water in
the presence of sunlight. The plant then makes its food as well as oxygen gas.

_____________6. Is form of energy that your sense of touch can feel.

_____________7. Is a form of energy that your sense of sight can detect.

_____________8. Those that are not made by people. It give off light and heat even
without being turned on or off.

____________9. Light and heat are those that are made by people.

_____________10. Examples of this source are flashlight, light bulbs and table lamps.

_____________11. Examples of this source are sun, stars and some animals.

Natural or Artificial Source of Light. Write N for Natural, and A for Artificial Source of
Light.

1. Sun 6. Candles
2. Lamps 7. Campfires
3. Moon 8. Burning Charcoal
4. Stars 9. Flashlight
5. Electric Bulbs 10. Torches
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Write TRUE or FALSE.

________1. The sun is a natural source of light and heat.

________2. A firefly does not have its own light.

________3. Wood is an example of a fuel.

________4. A flatiron is an artificial source of heat.

________5. A flashlight produces its own ligh.

________6. Fuels produce heat.

________7. Light is a form of energy.

________8. A candle is a natural source of light.

________9. Artificial source of light are made by people.

________10. Wood is an artificial source of heat.

________11. Candle and fire are also source of heat and light.

________.12. Natural source are those that are not made by people.

Write H on the line if the object produces heat. Write L if it gives off
light. Write B if it produces both heat and light.
________1. Sun ________6. Fire

________2. Stove ________7. Flatiron

________3. Lamp ________8. Lightbulb

________4. Firefly ________9. Flashlight

________5. Candle ________10. Oven

________11. Torches ________12. Heaters

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Write TR if its TRANSPARENT, TL for TRANSLUCNET or OP for OPAQUE.

____1. Allow light to pass through them ____11. Stone

____2. Air ____12. Allows some light to pass

____3. Bricks ____13. Metal

____4. Book ____14. Rubber Ball

____5. Water ____15. Sunglasses

____6. Clear Glass ____16. Lense

____7. Wet glass ____17. Sheer Curtain

____8. Plastic ____18. Tissue Paper

____9. Does not allow light to pass _____19. Frosted Glass Shower Door

____10. Wood ____20. Leather

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True or False.

___________1. Light does not always travel in a straight line.

___________2. When an object is placed in the path of light strikes it, light behaves in
different ways. The behavior depends mainly on the kind of material that light strikes.

___________3. Light interact with three kinds of materials; transparent, translucent

and opaque.

___________4. Translucent are those allow light to pass through them. When light
strikes a translucent material, almost all of it passes directly through it.

___________5. Air, water and clear glass are examples of transparent materials.

___________6. Transparent objects allow you to see clearly through them.

___________7. Transparent are those allows some light to pass through them.
When light strikes a transparent material, only some of the light passes through it.

___________8. Wet glass and some plastics are example of translucent materials.

___________9. Opaque Materials are those does not allow light to pass through
them.

___________10. Most of the light that strikes an opaque material may be absorbed by
the material. It may also be reflected to another material.

___________11. Bricks, book, wood, stone and metal are not examples of opaque
materials.

___________12. When an object is in the way of light, the object will form a shadow.

___________13. A shadow is a dark shape of the object cast on it surrounding surface.

___________ 14. The position and shape of a shadow do not depends on the
direction of the light that struck it.

___________15. Sound is the form energy that is produced when vibrations travel
through a medium.

___________16. You cannot hear a sound wherever you go.

___________17. You produce sound when you talk, whistle, laugh, and sing.

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___________18. Sound travels through the air to your ear in waves. These are called
Sound waves.

___________19. Soundwaves move through air, water, and other solid objects.

___________20. You hear a sound when sound waves reach your eyes.

___________21. There are so many different sounds: high, low, soft or loud.

___________22. Pitches can come from both big or small objects.

___________23. Small objects like clocks can make a low - pitched sounds.

___________24. Bigger objects like a race car driving at full speed can also make low –
pitched sound.

___________25. Soft sounds are produced when vibrations have a lot of energy and
travel far.

___________26. The sirens of police car and fire truck are both soft sounds.

___________27. Soft sounds have less energy and do not travel far.

___________28. The voice of a child and the swaying of grass as the wind blows are
example of soft sounds.

___________29. Force is anything that causes objects to move.

___________30. Kinds of FORCES are electrical, magnetic and gravitational forces.

___________31. Electricity is a kind of force or energy that builds up in one place

before flowing out to another.

___________32. Electricity does not make things work or move.

___________33. Electricity comes from sources like batteries and power plants.

___________34. Magnetic force makes metallic objects move close to the magnet even
if the magnet does not directly touch them.

___________35. Magnets can attract and move things made of cloth, rubber and
plastic.

___________36. Gravitational force draws everything to the ground. It is the same force
that keeps things from floating in space.

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___________37. The weather changes from day to day.

__________38. Pushing makes an object moves toward you.

__________39. Other than pushing and pulling, such natural elements as moving
water and the wind can also cause object to move.

__________40 . The wind can also makes an object move like the clothes and
leaves move even without anyone pushing or pulling them.

__________41. Changes in weather are caused by changes in the air.

Write the correct letter in the space below.

The Behavior of Light

[Link]
B. Translucent
C. Opaque

1. Those allow light to pass through them. When light strikes this material, almost
all of light passes directly through it.
2. Those allows some light to pass through them. When light strikes a
transparent material, only some of the light passes through it.
3. Bricks, book, wood, stone and metal are examples.
4. Materials are those does not allow light to pass through them.
5. Air, water and clear glass are examples of these.
6. Most of the light that strikes this kind of material may be absorbed by the
material. It may also be reflected to another material.
7. Allows you to see clearly through them.
8. Frosted glass and some plastics are example of this materials.

Sound Energy

1. It is the form of energy that is produced when vibrations travel through a medium.

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 A. Soundwave B. Sound C. Sound Energy

2. Sound travel through the air to your ear in waves. These are called _____.

A. Soundwave B. Sound C. Sound Energy

3. When objects vibrate fast, they make small waves in the air. These can create?
A. High Sounds B. Low Sounds C. Pitch
4. When objects vibrate slowly, it make longer waves in the air. These result in?
A. High Sounds B. Low Sounds C. Pitch
5. The highness or lowness of a sound.
A. High Sounds B. Low Sounds C. Pitch
6. Examples of these are the sound of whistles, wind chimes, and chirping of birds.
A. High Pitches B. Low Pitches C. Pitch
7. It includes the croaking of frogs, and tickling of clocks.
A. High Pitches B. Low Pitches C. Pitch
8 .Whispering to a friend or a classmate.
A. High Pitches B. Low Pitches C. Pitch
9. Sounds are produced when vibrations have a lot of energy and travel far.
A. Loud Sounds B. Soft Sounds C. Sound Energy

10. It has less energy and do not travel far. You have to move closer to hear it.

A. Loud Sounds B. Soft Sounds C. Sound Energy

11. The sirens of police car and ambulance are example of these.

A. Loud Sounds B. Soft Sounds C. Sound Energy

12. The voice of a child and the swaying of grass as the wind blows are example of soft
sounds.

A. Loud Sounds B. Soft Sounds C. Sound Energy

Circle the correct answer.

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 1. What makes radio, refrigerators, and television sets work?
a. Sun b. electricity c. food
2. What force pulls objects to the ground?
a. Motion b. Gravity c. Electricity
3. Which objects can be drawn to magnets?
a. Needle and thread b. nail and metal spoon c. leaves and fruits
4. Which is not true about electricity?
a. Electricity is useful
b. Electricity is not a force
c. Electricity is a source of power
5. Which is true about gravity?
a. Gravity does not exist
b. Gravity pushes objects toward the sky
c. Gravity makes a ball tossed upward fall back on the ground

FORCE
A. Pushing and pulling D. Pulling
B. Force E. Motion
C. Pushing

________1.It is anything that causes objects to move.

________2. As objects move, they change their position or direction. The changes in
position or direction is called?
________3. These are the two actions that make an object move or change its position.
________4. It makes an object move away from you.
________5. It makes an object move toward you.

KINDS OF FORCES

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 A. Gravitational Force E. Battery
B. Electrical Force F. Power plant
C. Magnetic Force G. Generator
D. Electricity H. Gravity

___________1. It is a kind of force or energy that builds up in one place before flowing
out to another.

___________2. It is an object that stores energy and makes this available as electricity.

___________3 It is a building that has big generators.

___________4. It is a machine that turns energy into electricity.

___________5. It makes metallic objects move close to the magnet even if the magnet
does not directly touch them.

___________6. It draws everything to the ground. It is the same force that keeps things
from floating in space.

___________7. You need this to stay on the surface of the Earth.

Identify the type of force that makes each object move. Write the letter of the
correct answer.
A. Gravitational Force
B. Electrical Force
C. Magnetic Force

________________1. Steel nail

________________2. Battery – operated toy car
________________3. Blade of a ceiling fan
________________4. Compass needle pointing to north
________________5. a ball falling to the ground
________________6. using vacuum cleaner
________________7. Magnetic letter toys

Write down the 3 KINDS OF FORCES.

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1.

2.

3.

Write down the 2 Force that makes an object move,

1.

2.

Write down the 2 SOURCES OF LIGHT AND HEAT

1.

2.

Write down the 3 KINDS OF MATERIALS THAT INTERACTS WITH LIGHT.

1.

2.

3.

Write down the 4 KINDS OF SOUND ENERGY

1.

Write down the 5 kinds of WEATHER

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Write L if the sound is loud or S if it is soft on the line below.

_______1. A mother singing lullaby to her baby

_______2. Water dripping from a faucet

_______3. A helicopter preparing to land

_______4. Thunder on a stormy night

_______5. A band marching on the streets

_______6. A father whispering to his son

_______7. A bird chirping on the cage

_______8. The horn of the bus on a busy street

_______9. A vendor selling taho

_______10. The movement of a nurse in a hospital room

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 WEATHER

1. The condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a given time and place.

a. Weather b. Atmosphere c. Sunny Weather

2. It is the layer of gases that surround Earth. Among these gases are those that

make up the air that you breathe.

a. Weather b. Atmosphere c. Sunny Weather

3. White featherlike clouds appear high in the sky. It also describe as fine weather.

a. Sunny Weather b. Cloudy Weather c. Windy Weather

4. The sky is filled with many cotton like cloud but there is no rain. It also describe as

fair weather.

a. Sunny Weather b. Cloudy Weather c. Windy Weather

5. During this weather, the wind blows hard. Leaves from trees may be blown away

by this.

a. Rainy Weather b. Windy Weather c. Stormy Weather

6. The sky is covered with thick dark clouds, which brings heavy rains. You feel the

strong winds. Sometimes you see thunder and lightning,

a. Rainy Weather b. Windy Weather c. Stormy Weather

7. It is the degree of hotness or coldness on an object.

a. Thermometer b. Temperature c. Weather Chart

8. It is an instrument with a long tube that contains liquid like mercury or alcohol. It is

used to know the temperature of the air during a certain time.

a. Thermometer b. Temperature c. Weather Chart

9. The cool air coming from the sea during the daytime is called?

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a. sea breeze b. land breeze c. Weather Chart

10. The cool air blowing from the land to the ea in the nighttime is called?

a. sea breeze b. land breeze c. Weather Chart

11. It shows the weather condition of a place at a particular time of the day.

a. sea breeze b. land breeze c. Weather Chart

11. As the steams cools, water droplets are formed. These water droplets are called?

a. Clouds b. Cumulus Cloud c Cirrus Cloud

12. These clouds are fluffy, white clouds that look like cotton. They indicated fair

weather

a. Clouds b. Cumulus Cloud c Cirrus Cloud

13. These clouds are the highest clouds. They look like feathers.

a. Stratus Clouds b. Cumulus Cloud c. Cirrus Cloud

14. These clouds are low, gray clouds. They bring light rain and drizzle.

a. Stratus Clouds b. Cumulus Cloud c. Cirrus Cloud

15. These clouds are thick, dark clouds that usually indicate stormy weather.

a. Stratus Clouds b. Nimbus Cloud c. Cirrus Cloud

16. Which can help you tell the kind of weather?

a. Sky B. People C. Plants

17. Which happens during windy days?

a. Leaves are blown away c. Lightning flashes in the sky
b. Clouds look dark and heavy
18. Which clouds do you see during stormy weather?
a. thin clouds b. light clouds c. dark clouds
19. Who observes and tells people about that behavior of the weather?
a. scientist b astronomer c. weather forecaster

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