Cohesion: Using comparing and contrasting Devices
Here’s a list of expressions for comparing and contrasting, along with examples of how they can
be used in dialogue.
Comparing Expressions:
1. Similarly 4. Just as
2. Likewise 5. Also G-12
3. In the same way
Contrasting Expressions: p.16
1. On the other hand 4. Conversely
2. However 5. While
3. In contrast
Dialogue Examples:
Scene: Two friends discussing their vacation plans.
Alex: I’m thinking about going to the mountains for my vacation. Similarly, my brother plans to
visit a cabin in the woods.
Jordan: That sounds nice! I’m considering a beach trip instead. On the other hand, my sister is
going to a big city for her vacation.
Alex: The Mountains offer great hiking trails, which I love. Likewise, my brother enjoys nature
and wants to explore the wildlife there.
Jordan: That’s true. The beach is perfect for relaxing, but in contrast, my sister prefers the
hustle and bustle of city life.
Alex: I guess it depends on what you want out of the vacation. Just as I enjoy the peace and
quiet of the mountains, my sister thrives in a vibrant atmosphere.
Jordan: Exactly! However, I think the beach has its own charm with the sun and sand.
These expressions help to clearly indicate similarities and differences, enhancing the flow of
conversation and making arguments more persuasive.