Functions 11.
Let f : R → R be defined by f (x ) = 2 x + | x | , then
f (2 x ) + f (− x ) − f (x ) = [EAMCET 2000]
1
1. If f (x ) = cos(log x ) , then f (x ) f (y ) −
[ f (x / y ) + f (xy )] = (a) 2 x (b) 2 | x |
2
1 (c) −2 x (d) −2 | x |
(a) −1 (b)
2 12. If f (x ) = cos[ ]x + cos[− ]x , then
2 2
[Orissa JEE 2002]
(c) −2 (d) None of these
2. If f (x ) = sin log x , then the value of (a) f = 2 (b) f (− ) = 2
4
x
f (xy ) + f − 2 f (x ). cos log y is equal to [Orissa JEE
(c) f ( ) = 1 (d) f = −1
y 2
2004]
1 1
(a) 1 (b) 0 13. If f (x ) = + for x 2 ,
(c) –1 (d) sin log x . cos log y x + 2 2x − 4 x − 2 2x − 4
3. The value of b and c for which the identity then f (11 ) = [EAMCET 2003]
f (x + 1) − f (x ) = 8 x + 3 is satisfied, where (a) 7/6 (b) 5/6
f (x ) = bx 2 + cx + d , are [Roorkee 1992] (c) 6/7 (d) 5/7
(a) b = 2, c = 1 (b) b = 4, c = −1
14. If f (x ) = 2 sin x , g(x ) = cos 2 x , then ( f + g) =
(c) b = −1, c = 4 (d) b = −1, c = 1 3
a x + a −x 2 3 +1
4. Given the function f (x ) = , (a 2) . Then (a) 1 (b)
2 4
f (x + y ) + f (x − y ) = 1
(c) 3+ (d) None of these
(a) 2 f ( x ). f (y ) (b) f ( x ). f (y ) 4
f (x ) 15. The graph of the function y = f (x ) is symmetrical about
(c) (d) None of these the line x = 2 , then [AIEEE 2004]
f (y )
(a) f (x ) = − f (− x ) (b) f (2 + x ) = f (2 − x )
x f (a)
5. If f (x ) = , then = [MP PET 1996] (c) f (x ) = f (− x ) (d) f (x + 2) = f (x − 2)
x −1 f (a + 1)
x 1
1 16. If f (x ) = = , then f (y ) = [MP PET 1995, 97]
(a) f (−a) (b) f x −1 y
a
(a) x (b) x + 1
−a
(c) f (a 2 ) (d) f (c) x − 1 (d) 1 − x
a −1
ax + b
6. If f (x ) = cos(log x ) , then 17. If y = f (x ) = , then x is equal to [AMU 2001]
cx − a
1 x 2 x2 (a) 1 / f (x ) (b) 1 / f (y )
f ( x 2 ) f (y 2 ) − f + f 2 has the value
2 2 y
(c) yf (x ) (d) f (y )
[MNR 1992] x −12
(a) –2 (b) –1 18. If f (x ) = , for every real numbers. then the
x2 +1
(c) 1/2 (d) None of these
minimum value of f [Pb. CET 2001]
1 + x 2x (a) Does not exist because f is bounded
7. If f (x ) = log , then f is equal to
1 − x 1 + x 2 (b) Is not attained even through f is bounded
[MP PET 1999; RPET 1999; UPSEAT 2003] (c) Is equal to +1
(a) [ f (x )] 2
(b) [ f (x )]3 (d) Is equal to –1
(c) 2 f ( x ) (d) 3 f ( x ) 19. Let x be a non-zero rational number and y be an irrational
number. Then xy is [Orissa JEE 2004]
x −3
8. If f (x ) = , then f [ f { f ( x )}] equals [RPET 1996] (a) Rational (b) Irrational
x +1 (c) Non-zero (d) None of these
(a) x (b) –x
x 1 3x3 + 1
(c) (d) − 20. Numerical value of the expression for x = −3
2 x 2x 2 + 2
x−| x | is
9. If f (x ) = , then f (−1) = [SCRA 1996] [Orissa JEE 2004; UPSEAT 2004]
| x|
(a) 4 (b) 2
(a) 1 (b) –2
(c) 3 (d) 0
(c) 0 (d) +2
21. The function f : R → R, f (x ) = x 2 , x R is [MP PET
3 2 1 3
10. If f (x ) = 4 x + 3 x + 3 x + 4 , then x f is 1997]
x
(a) Injection but not surjection
[SCRA 1996]
(b) Surjection but not injection
1 (c) Injection as well as surjection
(a) f (− x ) (b)
f (x ) (d) Neither injection nor surjection
2
1 1 1
(c) f (d) f (x ) 2 , if 0 x 2
x 22. Let f (x ) = , then f is [SCRA 1996]
1 , if 1 x 1
3 2
(a) A rational function (b) A trigonometric 36. Domain of f (x ) = log | log x | is [DCE 2002]
function
(a) (0, ) (b) (1, )
(c) A step function (d) An exponential
function (c) (0, 1) (1, ) (d) (−, 1)
23. Mapping f:R→R which is defined as log 2 (x + 3)
37. The domain of f (x ) = is
f (x ) = cos x , x R will be [UPSEAT 1999] x 2 + 3x + 2
(a) Neither one-one nor onto [IIT Screening 2001; UPSEAT 2001]
(b) One-one (a) R − {−1, − 2} (b) (−2, + )
(c) Onto (c) R − {−1, − 2, − 3} (d) (−3, + ) − {−1, − 2}
(d) One-one onto
1
24. If f : R → R , then f (x ) = | x | is [RPET 2000] 38. The domain of the function f (x ) = log is
| sin x |
(a) One-one but not onto (b) Onto but not one-one
[RPET 2001]
(c) One-one and onto (d) None of these
(a) R − {2n , n I} (b) R − {n , n I}
25. Which of the four statements given below is different
from others [UPSEAT 2000] (c) R − {− , } (d) (−, )
(a) f : A → B (b) f : x → f (x ) 39. The domain of the function f (x ) = log( x − 4 + 6 − x )
(c) f is a mapping of A into B (d) f is a function of A into is
B [RPET 2001]
26. Let f : N → N defined by f (x ) = x 2 + x + 1 , x N , (a) [4 , ) (b) (−, 6]
then f is (c) [4, 6] (d) None of these
[AMU 2000]
1/2
(a) One-one onto (b) Many one onto 5x − x 2
(c) One-one but not onto (d) None of these 40. Domain of the function f (x ) = log 10
is
4
27. Let X and Y be subsets of R, the set of all real numbers. The
[UPSEAT 2001]
function f : X → Y defined by f (x ) = x 2 for x X is
(a) − x (b) 1 x 4
one-one but not onto if (Here R + is the set of all positive (c) 4 x 16 (d) −1 x 1
real numbers) [EAMCET 2000]
41. The domain of the function f (x ) = log 3 + x (x 2 − 1) is
(a) X = Y = R + (b) X = R, Y = R + [Orissa JEE 2003]
+
(c) X = R , Y = R (d) X = Y = R (a) (−3, − 1) (1, )
(b) [−3, − 1) [1, )
28. The finction f : R → R defined by f (x ) = e x is
[Karnataka CET 2002; UPSEAT 2002] (c) (−3, − 2) (−2, − 1) (1, )
(a) Onto (b) Many-one (d) [−3, − 2) (−2, − 1) [1, )
(c) One-one and into (d) Many one and onto
42. If ‘n’ is an integer, the domain of the function sin 2 x is
29. Which one of the following is a bijective function on the
[MP PET 2003]
set of real numbers [Kerala (Engg.) 2002]
(a) 2 x − 5 (b) | x |
(a) n − , n (b) n , n +
2 2
(c) x 2 (d) x 2 + 1
(c) [(2n − 1) , 2n ] (d) [2n , (2n + 1) ]
x
30. If f : [0, ) → [0, ) and f (x ) = , then f is 43. Domain of definition of the function
1+ x
3
[IIT Screening 2003] f (x ) = + log 10 (x 3 − x ) , is [AIEEE 2003]
(a) One-one and onto (b) One-one but not onto 4 − x2
(c) Onto but not one-one (d) Neither one-one nor (a) (1, 2) (b) (−1, 0) (1, 2)
onto (c) (1, 2) (2, ) (d)
31. If R denotes the set of all real numbers then the function
(−1, 0) (1, 2) (2, )
f : R → R defined f (x ) = [x ] [Karnataka CET 2004]
(a) One-one only (b) Onto only 44. Domain of the function f ( x ) = 2 − 2 x − x 2 is
(c) Both one-one and onto (d) Neither one-one nor [BIT Ranchi 1992]
onto
(a) − 3 x 3 (b)
32. The period of f (x ) = x − [ x ] , if it is periodic, is [AMU
2000] − 1 − 3 x −1 + 3
1 (c) −2 x 2 (d)
(a) f (x ) is not periodic (b)
2 − 2 + 3 x −2 − 3
(c) 1 (d) 2 x −3
45. Domain of the function f (x ) = is
| x − 3|
33. Domain and range of f (x ) = are respectively (x − 1) x 2 − 4
x −3
[BIT Ranchi 1991]
(a) R, [−1, 1] (b) R − {3}, 1, − 1
(a) (1, 2) (b) (−, − 2) (2, )
(c) R + , R (d) None of these (c) (−, − 2) (1, ) (d) (−, ) − {1, 2}
34. If in greatest integer function, the domain is a set of real
numbers, then range will be set of 46. Domain of the function
log (5 x − x 2 ) / 6 is
(a) Real numbers (b) Rational numbers (a) (2, 3) (b) [2, 3]
35. Domain of the function log | x 2 − 9 | is (c) [1, 2] (d) [1, 3]
(a) R (b) R − [−3, 3] 1
47. Domain of the function 2−x − is
(c) R − {−3, 3} (d) None of these 9 − x2
(a) (–3, 1) (b) [–3, 1] (c) (1 / 3, − 1 / 3) (d) (−3, 3)
(c) (–3, 2] (d) [–3, 1) x+2
60. The range of the function f (x ) = is [RPET 2002]
1+ x − 1−x | x + 2|
48. Domain of the function is
x (a) {0, 1} (b) {–1, 1}
(a) (–1, 1) (b) (–1, 1)–{0} (c) R (d) R − {−2}
(c) [–1, 1] (d) [–1, 1]–{0} 1
49. The domain of the function 61. Range of the function is [AMU 1999]
2 − sin 3 x
f (x ) = x − x 2 + 4 + x + 4 − x is [AMU 1999] 1
(a) [1, 3] (b) 3 , 1
(a) [−4 , ) (b) [–4, 4]
(c) [0, 4] (d) [0, 1] 1
(c) (1, 3) (d) , 1
50. The domain of the function 2
log( x − 6 x + 6) is 3
[Roorkee 1999; MP PET 2002] 62. Range of the function f (x ) = sin 2 (x 4 ) + cos 2 (x 4 ) is
(a) (−, ) (a) (−, ) (b) {1}
(b) (−, 3 − 3 ) (3 + 3 , ) (c) (–1, 1) (d) (0, 1)
63. Range of the function f ( x ) = 9 − 7 sin x is
(c) (−, 1] [5, )
(a) (2, 16) (b) [2, 16]
(d) [0, ) (c) [–1, 1] (d) (2, 16]
51. The largest possible set of real numbers which can be the x 2 + 34 x − 71
64. Range of f (x ) = is [Roorkee 1983]
1 x 2 + 2x − 7
domain of f ( x ) = 1 − is [AMU 2000]
x (a) [5, 9] (b) (−, 5] [9, )
(a) (0, 1) (0, ) (b) (−1, 0) (1, ) (c) (5, 9) (d) None of these
(c) (−, − 1) (0, ) (d) (−, 0) (1, ) x 2 + 14 x + 9
65. If x is real, then value of the expression lies
2 x 2 + 2x + 3
x − 3x + 2 between
52. Domain of the function f (x ) = is [UPSEAT 2002]
x2 + x −6 (a) 5 and 4 (b) 5 and –4
(a) {x : x R, x 3} (c) – 5 and 4 (d) None of these
(b) {x : x R, x 2} 66. The function f (x ) = sin log( x + x 2 + 1 ) is
(c) { x : x R}
[Orissa JEE 2002]
(d) {x : x R, x 2, x −3} (a) Even function (b) Odd function
53. Domain of f (x ) = (x 2 − 1)−1 / 2 is [Roorkee 1987] (c) Neither even nor odd (d) Periodic function
(a) (−, − 1) (1, ) (b) (−, − 1] (1, ) 67. The function f (x ) = log( x + x 2 + 1 ) , is
(c) (−, − 1] [1, ) (d) None of these [AIEEE 2003; MP PET 2003; UPSEAT 2003]
(a) An even function
1
54. The domain of the function y = is (b) An odd function
| x| − x (c) A Periodic function
[Roorkee 1998; RPET 2000] (d) Neither an even nor odd function
(a) (−, 0) (b) (−, 0]
(c) (−, − 1) (d) (−, )
55. The natural domain of the real valued function defined by
f (x ) = x 2 − 1 + x 2 + 1 is [SCRA 1996]
(a) 1 x (b) − x
(c) − x −1 (d) (−, ) − (−1, 1)
56. The domain of the function f (x ) = exp( 5 x − 3 − 2 x 2 ) is
[MP PET 2004]
3 3
(a) 1, − (b) 2 ,
2
3
(c) [−, 1] (d) 1,
2
x2 + x + 2
57. Range of the function f (x ) = ; x R is
x2 + x +1
[IIT Screening 2003]
(a) (1, ) (b) (1, 11 / 7]
(c) (1, 7 / 3] (d) (1, 7 / 5]
58. Range of f (x ) = [x ] − x is
(a) [0, 1] (b) (–1, 0]
(c) R (d) (–1, 1)
59. The range of f (x ) = cos( x / 3) is [RPET 2002]
(a) (−1 / 3, 1 / 3) (b) [−1, 1]