Math Worksheet: RMA
Objective 1: Determine the Area of a Triangle on a Grid
Questions:
1. Find the area of a triangle with vertices at (0,0), (4,0), and (0,3).
2. A triangle has vertices at (2,1), (6,1), and (2,5). Find its area.
3. Determine the area of a triangle with points (1,2), (5,2), and (3,6).
4. Find the area of a triangle with vertices (0,0), (7,0), and (7,4).
5. A triangle is formed by (2,2), (6,2), and (4,6). Find its area.
Method of Solution Sample: Use the formula for area of a triangle on a grid:
Area = × base × height
𝟏
For (0,0), (4,0), (0,3): base = 4, height = 3 → Area = ⋅ 𝟒 ⋅ 𝟑 = 𝟔 units²
𝟐
Objective 2: Solve Problems Involving Distance Between Two Points
Questions:
1. Find the distance between (0,0) and (3,4).
2. Find the distance between (2,1) and (5,5).
3. Find the distance between (-2,-3) and (4,1).
4. Find the distance between (1,2) and (7,2).
5. Find the distance between (0,5) and (12,9).
Method of Solution (Sample): Use the distance formula:
𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1)2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1)2
For (0,0) and (3,4):
Objective 3: Apply Knowledge of Exterior Angles and Sum of Angles in a Triangle
Questions:
1. Find the missing angle in a triangle with angles 40° and 75°.
2. If one exterior angle of a triangle is 120°, find the opposite interior angle.
3. A triangle has angles 50° and 60°. Find the third angle.
4. Find the exterior angle if the two opposite interior angles are 45° and 55°.
5. A triangle has angles 30° and 80°. Find the third angle and its exterior angle.
Method of Solution Sample: Sum of angles in a triangle = 180°. For angles 40° and 75°:
third angle = 180° – (40°+75°) = 65°.
Objective 4: Apply Knowledge on Proportional Sides of Triangles
Questions:
1. In similar triangles, if one side is 4 cm and the corresponding side is 8 cm, what is the scale
factor?
2. A triangle has sides 3, 4, 5. A similar triangle has the shortest side 6. Find the other sides.
3. Two similar triangles have sides in ratio 2:3. If one side is 10 cm, find the corresponding side.
4. A triangle has sides 5, 12, 13. A similar triangle has hypotenuse 26. Find the other sides.
5. If the ratio of sides is 1:4, and one side is 3 cm, find the corresponding side.
Method of Solution Sample: Use proportionality:
side1 corresponding side1
=
side2 corresponding side2
For sides 3,4,5 and shortest side 6: scale factor = 6/3 = 2 → other sides = 8,10.
Objective 5: Circles – Area and Circumference Questions:
1. Find the area of a circle with radius 7 cm.
2. Find the circumference of a circle with radius 10 cm.
3. A circle has diameter 14 cm. Find its area.
4. A circle has radius 5 cm. Find its circumference.
5. Find the area and circumference of a circle with radius 12 cm.
Method of Solution Sample: Area = 𝜋𝑟2, Circumference = 2𝜋𝑟. For radius 7:
Area = 𝜋 ⋅ 72 = 49𝜋, Circumference = 2𝜋 ⋅ 7 = 14𝜋. Objective
6: Algebraic Expressions
Questions:
1. Represent the sum of 3 consecutive numbers.
2. Represent the product of a number and 5.
3. Represent the difference between twice a number and 7.
4. Represent the sum of a number and its square.
5. Represent the quotient of a number and 4.
Method of Solution Sample: Let variable = 𝑥.
Sum of 3 consecutive numbers = 𝑥 + (𝑥 + 1) + (𝑥 + 2) = 3𝑥 + 3.
Objective 7: Exponential Numbers
Questions:
1. Simplify 23.
2. Simplify 52.
3. Simplify 34.
4. Simplify 103.
5. Simplify 25.
Method of Solution Sample: Exponential means repeated multiplication. 23 = 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 = 8.