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Chapter 2

The document contains a series of mathematical exercises focused on factorizing expressions, changing the subject of formulas, simplifying algebraic fractions, and completing the square. Each section includes guidance on how to approach the problems and emphasizes the importance of showing workings. The exercises range in difficulty and cover various topics suitable for Level 2 Further Maths students.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views44 pages

Chapter 2

The document contains a series of mathematical exercises focused on factorizing expressions, changing the subject of formulas, simplifying algebraic fractions, and completing the square. Each section includes guidance on how to approach the problems and emphasizes the importance of showing workings. The exercises range in difficulty and cover various topics suitable for Level 2 Further Maths students.

Uploaded by

writedurga21
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name:

Level 2 Further Maths

Factorising

Ensure you have: Pencil or pen

Guidance

1. Read each question carefully before you begin answering it.


2. Check your answers seem right.
3. Always show your workings

Revision for this topic


[Link]/more/further-maths/

© Corbettmaths 2019
1. Factorise 9y 2 − 7y

………………………..
(1)

2. Factorise fully 8x 3 + 6x 2

………………………..
(1)

3. Factorise fully 9abc − 27bcd

………………………..
(1)

© Corbettmaths 2019
4. Factorise fully 8ab 2 + 12a 2b − 24b 3c 2

………………………..
(2)

5. Factorise fully 15x y 3z + 20x 2 y 4 z

………………………..
(2)

6. Factorise fully 7a 5b 2 − 4a 4b 3 + 9a 6b

………………………..
(2)
© Corbettmaths 2019
7. Factorise fully (x + 5)4 + (x + 5)3

Do not attempt to expand brackets.

………………………..
(2)

8. Factorise fully (y + 2)7 − (y + 2)6

Do not attempt to expand brackets.

………………………..
(2)

9. Factorise fully 6(x + 1)4 + 8(x + 1)3

Do not attempt to expand brackets.

………………………..
(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
10. Factorise fully (x + 9)7 + (x + 9)6(2x − 1)

Do not attempt to expand brackets.

………………………..
(3)

11. Factorise fully (y + 2)4 − (y + 2)3(y − 1)

Do not attempt to expand brackets.

………………………..
(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
Name:

Level 2 Further Maths

Factorising Quadratics

Ensure you have: Pencil or pen

Guidance

1. Read each question carefully before you begin answering it.


2. Check your answers seem right.
3. Always show your workings

Revision for this topic


[Link]/more/further-maths/

© Corbettmaths 2019
1. Factorise x 2 + 8x − 105

………………………..
(2)

2. Factorise x 2 − 29x + 180

………………………..
(2)

3. Factorise 2x 2 − x − 10

………………………..
(2)

4. Factorise 6x 2 + 13x + 6

………………………..
(2)
© Corbettmaths 2019
5. Factorise 3x 2 − 17x + 10

………………………..
(2)

6. Factorise 4x 2 − 4x − 3

………………………..
(2)

7. Factorise 12x 2 + 5x − 3

………………………..
(2)

8. Factorise 15x 2 + 32x + 16

………………………..
(2)

© Corbettmaths 2019
9. Factorise 20x 2 − 23x + 6

………………………..
(2)

10. Factorise fully 98 − 72x 2

………………………..
(2)

11. Factorise fully 27y 2 − 75x 2

………………………..
(2)

12. Factorise fully x4 − y4

………………………..
(2)
© Corbettmaths 2019
13. Factorise fully 1 − y4

………………………..
(2)

14. Factorise fully 7x 2 − 28

………………………..
(2)

15. Factorise 2x 2 + 11x y + 15y 2

………………………..
(3)

16. Factorise 7x 2 + 20x y − 3y 2

………………………..
(3)
© Corbettmaths 2019
16. Factorise 5x 2 − 13x y − 6y 2

………………………..
(3)

17. Factorise 7x 2 − 22x y + 16y 2

………………………..
(3)

18. Factorise 6x 2 − 35x y + 49y 2

………………………..
(3)

19. (a) Factorise 2x 2 + 7x − 15

………………………..
(2)

(b) Hence solve 2(y − 3)2 + 7(y − 3) − 15 = 0

………………………..
(3)
© Corbettmaths 2019
20. (a) Factorise 3x 2 − 17x + 10

………………………..
(2)

(b) Hence solve 3(y − 1)2 − 17(y − 1) + 10 = 0

………………………..
(3)

21. (a) Factorise 15x 2 + 32x + 16

………………………..
(2)

(b) Hence factorise 15(y − 7)2 + 32(y − 7) + 16

………………………..
(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
Name:

Level 2 Further Maths

Changing the Subject

Ensure you have: Pencil or pen

Guidance

1. Read each question carefully before you begin answering it.


2. Check your answers seem right.
3. Always show your workings

Revision for this topic


[Link]/more/further-maths/

© Corbettmaths 2019
1. Rearrange w = a − 4c 3 to make c the subject

………………………..
(2)

2. (a) Rearrange d= ab + 3 to make a the subject

………………………..
(3)

(b) Work out the value of b when d = 16 and a = 4

b = ………………………..
(2)

© Corbettmaths 2019
3. Make h the subject of m = 18 − (h − 3)2

………………………..
(4)

5(x + w)
4. Rearrange y= to make w the subject
w

………………………..
(4)
© Corbettmaths 2019
5. (a) Make r the subject of the formula 3r − 1 = 5v(2r + 3)

………………………..
(4)

(b) Work out the value of r when v = −0.5

r = ………………………..
(3)

6. Given a 2 = b 2 + c 2 − 2bcCosA

b2 + c2 − a2
Show that CosA =
2bc

(3)
© Corbettmaths 2019
3
7. Make m the subject of x=
k−m

………………………..
(3)

x−4
8. Make x the subject of y=
x+1

………………………..
(5)

© Corbettmaths 2019
2m + 1
9. Make m the subject of y=
9−m

………………………..
(4)

x − 3y
10. Make y the subject of =p
y+x

………………………..
(4)

© Corbettmaths 2019
r +h
11. Make h the subject of =V
4rh

………………………..
(4)

4x 3 − 9
12. Make x the subject of y =
2x 3 + w

………………………..
(5)

© Corbettmaths 2019
p 1
13. Make q the subject of =2+
qr r

………………………..
(4)

© Corbettmaths 2019
5 b 7
14. Make c the subject of + − =0
a 2 c

………………………..
(5)

© Corbettmaths 2019
Name:

Level 2 Further Maths

Algebraic Fractions

Ensure you have: Pencil or pen

Guidance

1. Read each question carefully before you begin answering it.


2. Check your answers seem right.
3. Always show your workings

Revision for this topic


[Link]/more/further-maths/

© Corbettmaths 2019
(x − y)3
1. Simplify
(x − y)

………………………..
(1)

x 2 + 2x − 24
2. Simplify
x 2 − 11x + 28

………………………..
(2)

35x − 14y
3. Simplify
15x 2 − 6x y

………………………..
(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
2x 2 − 19x + 24
4. Simplify
2x 2 − x − 3

………………………..
(3)

2y − 2y 3
5. Simplify
y2 + y

………………………..
(4)

27x 3 − 12x
6. Simplify
3x(12x 2 + 5x − 2)

………………………..
(4)

© Corbettmaths 2019
3 5
7. Work out +
4x 2 3x
Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

………………………..
(2)

6a 3b 2 8
8. Work out × 4
8 ab
Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

………………………..
(2)

x yz wy
9. Work out ÷
w xz
Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

………………………..
(2)
© Corbettmaths 2019
ac 4
10. Work out +
5 c
Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

………………………..
(2)

5 3
11. Work out + 2
12x 4x
Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

………………………..
(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
1−x 4
12. Work out −
x+7 x−2
Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

………………………..
(3)

14 7
13. Simplify ÷
x 2 − 5x + 6 x 2 + 3x − 10

………………………..
(4)

© Corbettmaths 2019
3x 2 + 8x − 3 30
14. Simplify × 2
25 6x + 13x − 5

………………………..
(5)

x3 − x x2 − x
15. Simplify ÷
x + 2 x 2 − 5x − 14

………………………..
(5)

© Corbettmaths 2019
x+3 x7 x2
16. Simplify × ÷
x3 x + 6 5x + 30

………………………..
(4)

25x 4
17. Solve = 2
54 5x

………………………..
(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
18. Solve

………………………..
(4)

19. Solve

………………………..
(4)
© Corbettmaths 2019
20. Solve

………………………..
(4)

21. Solve

Give your solutions to 3 significant figures

………………………..
(5)
© Corbettmaths 2019
22. Solve

Give your solutions to 3 significant figures

………………………..
(5)

© Corbettmaths 2019
8 2x + 5
23. A= and B=
x+1 x

Given 5−A−B =0

Work out the possible values of x.


Give your solutions to two decimal places.

………………………..
(6)

© Corbettmaths 2019
© Corbettmaths 2019
Name:

Level 2 Further Maths

Completing the Square

Ensure you have: Pencil or pen

Guidance

1. Read each question carefully before you begin answering it.


2. Check your answers seem right.
3. Always show your workings

Revision for this topic


[Link]/more/further-maths/

© Corbettmaths 2019
1. Work out the values of a and b such that

x 2 + 8x + 3 ≡ (x + a)2 + b

a = ……………………….. b = ………………………..
(2)

2. Write x 2 + 4x + 20 in the form (x + a)2 + b, where a and b are constants

………………………..
(2)

3. Write x 2 − 6x − 10 in the form (x + a)2 + b, where a and b are constants

………………………..
(2)

© Corbettmaths 2019
4. Write x 2 + x − 8 in the form (x + a)2 + b, where a and b are constants

………………………..
(2)

5. Write x 2 − 9x − 1 in the form (x + a)2 + b, where a and b are constants

………………………..
(2)

6. Work out the values of a and b such that

x 2 + 11x + 3 ≡ (x + a)2 + b

a = ……………………….. b = ………………………..
(2)

© Corbettmaths 2019
7. (x + a)2 + 11 ≡ x 2 − 10x + b

Work out the values of a and b

a = ……………………….. b = ………………………..
(3)

8. x 2 + 4a x + b ≡ (x + 8)2 − 3a

Work out the values of a and b

a = ……………………….. b = ………………………..
(3)

9. Write 2x 2 + 8x + 2 in the form a(x + b)2 + c, where a, b and c are constants

………………………..
(4)
© Corbettmaths 2019
10. Write 2x 2 + 12x − 3 in the form a(x + b)2 + c, where a, b and c are constants

………………………..
(4)

11. Write 3x 2 − 12x + 2 in the form a(x + b)2 + c, where a, b and c are constants

………………………..
(4)
© Corbettmaths 2019
12. Write 4x 2 + 12x − 5 in the form a(x + b)2 + c, where a, b and c are constants

………………………..
(4)

13. Write 2x 2 − 17x + 1 in the form a(x + b)2 + c, where a, b and c are constants

………………………..
(4)
© Corbettmaths 2019
14. Write 8x 2 − 56x + 5 in the form a(bx + c)2 + d
where a, b, c and d are integers.

………………………..
(5)

© Corbettmaths 2019
15. (a) Work out the values of a and b such that

x 2 + 10x + 7 ≡ (x + a)2 + b

a = ……………………….. b = ………………………..
(2)

(b) Write down the coordinates of the minimum point on the curve
y = x 2 + 10x + 7

………………………..
(1)

16. (a) Work out the values of a and b such that

x 2 − 6x − 20 ≡ (x + a)2 + b

a = ……………………….. b = ………………………..
(2)

(b) Write down the coordinates of the minimum point on the curve
y = x 2 − 6x − 20

………………………..
(1)
© Corbettmaths 2019
17. By using completing the square, find the coordinates of the minimum point on
the curve y = x 2 + 3x − 5

………………………..
(4)

18. The nth term of a sequence is n 2 − 4n + 5

By using completing the square, show that every term is positive.

(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019
19. The nth term of a sequence is n 2 − 10n + 30

By using completing the square, show that every term is positive.

(3)

© Corbettmaths 2019

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