Solbreak HFP
Solbreak HFP
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Intended Use: Industrial applications; Cleaning agent for machinery & equipment.
Uses advised against: This product is not recommended for any industrial, professional or consumer use
other than the Intended Uses above.
Company/undertaking identification
Supplier/Manufacturer:
e-mail: mail@[Link]
Emergency Information:
Inside U.S. and Canada: (800)-424-9300 (CHEMTREC)
Outside U.S. and Canada: 1-703-527-3887 (CHEMTREC)
National Emergency Centre (Greece): ++30 210 7793777
2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
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2.1 Classification of the mixture
Hazard Statement(s):
Hazard Pictograms
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Prevention
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P261: Avoid breathing mist/vapours/spray.
P262: Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing.
P264: Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
Response
Storage
Disposal
P501: Dispose of contents and container to appropriate waste site or reclaimer in accordance with local and
national regulations.
Symbol: Xn
Harmful (Xn)
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R-phrases: R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
R52/53 Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R65 Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed.
R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
*
See section 16 for the full text of the Hazard Code(s) declared above.
Inhalation
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Remove from further exposure. For those providing assistance, avoid exposure to yourself or others. Use
adequate respiratory protection. If respiratory irritation, dizziness, nausea, or unconsciousness occurs, seek
immediate medical assistance. If breathing has stopped, assist ventilation with a mechanical device, or use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Skin contact
Wash contact areas with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing. If this chemical penetrates the
clothing promptly remove the clothing and wash. Launder contaminated clothing before reuse.
Eye contact
Flush thoroughly with water. If irritation occurs, get medical assistance.
Ingestion
Seek immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything to an unconscious person.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Acute health effects: drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, skin irritation.
Delayed effects: N/A.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Note to physician: If ingested, material may be aspirated into the lungs and cause chemical pneumonitis.
Treat appropriately.
5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
In the event of a spill or accidental release, notify relevant authorities in accordance with all applicable
regulations.
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6.2 Protective Measures
Avoid contact with spilled material. Warn or evacuate occupants in surrounding and downwind areas if
required, due to toxicity or flammability of the material
Land Spill: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Large
Spills: Water spray may reduce vapour, but may not prevent ignition in enclosed spaces. Small Spills:
Absorb with earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers for later disposal.
Recover by pumping or with a suitable absorbent
Water Spill: Stop leak if you can do so without risk. Confine the spill immediately with booms. Warn
other shipping. Remove from the surface by skimming or with suitable absorbents. Seek the advice of a
specialist before using dispersants.
Water spill and land spill recommendations are based on the most likely spill scenario for this material;
however, geographic conditions, wind, temperature, (and in the case of a water spill) wave and current
direction and speed may greatly influence the appropriate action to be taken. For this reason, local experts
should be consulted. Note: Local regulations may prescribe or limit action to be taken .
Large Spills: Dyke far ahead of liquid spill for later recovery and disposal. Prevent entry into waterways,
sewers, basements or confined areas.
Prevention of user exposure: Avoid breathing mists or vapours. Avoid contact with skin. Potentially
toxic/irritating fumes/vapour may be evolved from heated or agitated material. Use only with adequate
ventilation. Prevent small spills and leakage to avoid slip hazard.
Prevention of fire and explosion: Material can accumulate static charges which may cause an electrical
spark (ignition source). When the material is handled in bulk, an electrical spark could ignite any
flammable vapors from liquids or residues that may be present (e.g., during switch-loading operations). Use
proper bonding and/or earthing procedures. However, bonding and earthing may not eliminate the hazard
from static accumulation. Consult local applicable standards for guidance. Additional references include
American Petroleum Institute 2003 (Protection against Ignitions Arising out of Static, Lightning and Stray
Currents) or National Fire Protection Agency 77 (Recommended Practice on Static Electricity) or
CENELEC CLC/TR 50404 (Electrostatics - Code of practice for the avoidance of hazards due to static
electricity).
Static Accumulator: This material is a static accumulator. A liquid is typically considered a non-
conductive, static accumulator if its conductivity is below 100 pS/m (100x10E-12 Siemens per meter), and
is considered a semi-conductive, static accumulator, if its conductivity is below 10,000 pS/m. Whether a
liquid is non-conductive or semi-conductive, the precautions are the same. A number of factors, for
example: liquid temperature, presence of contaminants, anti-static additives and filtration, can greatly
influence the conductivity of a liquid.
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Precautions while moving the product:
Loading/Unloading Temperature: [Ambient]
Transport Temperature: [Ambient]
Transport Pressure: N/D
Technical measures: The container choice, for example storage vessel, may effect static accumulation and
dissipation. Keep container tightly closed and in a well ventilated place. Handle containers with care. Open
slowly in order to control possible pressure release. Store in a cool, well-ventilated area. Storage containers
should be earthed and bonded. Fixed storage containers, transfer containers and associated equipment
should be grounded and bonded to prevent accumulation of static discharge. Keep away from direct
sunlight and other sources of ignition. Do not smoke in storage areas.
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Material Source Type ppm mg/m3 Notation
1,2,4- ACGIH TWA 25 ppm
Trimethyl
benzene
EH40 WEL TWA 25 ppm 125 mg/m3
1,3,5- ACGIH TWA 25 ppm
Trimethyl
benzene
EH40 WEL TWA 25 ppm 125 mg/m3
Cumene ACGIH TWA 50 ppm
EH40 WEL TWA 25 ppm 125 mg/m3
EH40 WEL SKIN_DES Can be absorbed through
the skin
EH40 WEL STEL 50 ppm 250 mg/m3
1,2,3- ACGIH TWA 25 ppm
Trimethyl
benzene
OSHA Z1A TWA 25 ppm 125 mg/m3
Xylene, ACGIH TWA 100 ppm
Mixed
Isomers
ACGIH STEL 150 ppm
EH40 WEL SKIN_DES Can be absorbed through
the skin
EH40 WEL STEL 100 ppm 441 mg/m3
EH40 WEL TWA 50 ppm 220 mg/m3
Additional Information: Wash hands before eating, drinking, smoking and using the toilet.
PNEC
Freshwater: 0.085 mg/l
Marine water: 0.0085 mg/l
Intermittent release: 0.025 mg/l
Sediment (freshwater): 0.425 mg/kg
Sediment (marine water): 0.0425 mg/kg
Soil: 0.035 mg/kg
STP: 100 mg/l
Worker:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, dermal: 1 mg/kg
Worker:
Long-term exposure - systemic and local effects, Inhalation: 3.3 mg/m3
Consumer:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, dermal: 0.24 mg/kg
Consumer:
Long-term exposure - systemic and local effects, Inhalation: 2 mg/m3
Consumer:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, oral: 3.75 mg/kg
EXPOSURE LIMITS
PNEC
freshwater: 8.8 mg/l
marine water: 0.88 mg/l
intermittent release: 9.1 mg/l
sediment (freshwater): 34.6 mg/kg
sediment (marine water): 3.46 mg/kg
soil: 3.13 mg/kg
STP: 463 mg/l
oral (secondary poisoning): 20 mg/kg
DNEL
worker:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, dermal: 75 mg/kg
worker:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, Inhalation: 20 ppm
consumer:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, dermal: 38 mg/kg
consumer:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, oral: 3.2 mg/kg
consumer:
Short-term exposure - local effects, Inhalation: 123 mg/m3
consumer:
Long-term exposure- systemic effects, Inhalation: 49 mg/m3
PERSONAL PROTECTION
Eye and face protection: Wear safety glasses. Contact lenses should not be worn. Chemical goggles
and face shield should be worn where splashing is a possibility.
Skin protection: Wear solvent resistant gloves such as Viton, polyvinyl alcohol or
equivalent and solvent resistant boots, safety shower and eyewash station
should be available.
9.1.1. Appearance
Color: Colorless
Odor: Odorless
pH: -
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10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
EXPOSURE LIMITS
Routes of Exposure
Exposure may occur via inhalation, ingestion, skin absorption, skin or eye contact, and accidental
ingestion.
Skin Irritation
Causes mild skin irritation. Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting of the skin which can lead to
dermatitis.
Eye Irritation
Expected to be non-irritating to eyes.
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Respiratory Irritation
Not expected to be a respiratory irritant.
Sensitisation
Not a skin sensitiser.
Basis for Assessment: Information given is based on product testing, and/or similar products, and/or
components.
Routes of Exposure: Exposure may occur via inhalation, ingestion, skin absorption, skin or eye contact,
and accidental ingestion.
Acute Oral Toxicity: May be harmful if swallowed. LD50 >2000 - <=5000 mg/kg, Rat
Acute Dermal Toxicity: Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg, Rabbit
Acute Inhalation Toxicity: Low toxicity: LC50 greater than near-saturated vapour concentration.
Skin corrosion/irritation: Causes mild skin irritation. Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting of
the skin which can lead to dermatitis.
Serious eye damage/irritation: Expected to be non-irritating to eyes.
Respiratory or skin sensitisation: Not expected to be a sensitiser.
Aspiration hazard: Aspiration into the lungs when swallowed or vomited may cause chemical
pneumonitis which can be fatal.
Germ cell mutagenicity: Not mutagenic.
Carcinogenicity: Not expected to be carcinogenic. Tumours produced in animals are not considered
relevant to humans. (Cumene)
Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity: Does not impair fertility. Not a developmental toxicant.
Causes foetotoxicity in animals at doses which are maternally toxic.
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. May cause
respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure: Auditory system: prolonged and repeated exposures
to high concentrations have resulted in hearing loss in rats. Solvent abuse and noise interaction in the work
environment may cause hearing loss. (Xylene)
Kidney: caused kidney effects in male rats which are not considered relevant to humans.
Acute toxicity
Irritation
Experimental/calculated data:
Skin corrosion/irritation rabbit: Corrosive. (OECD Guideline 404)
Serious eye damage/irritation rabbit: Irritant. (OECD Guideline 405)
Respiratory/Skin sensitization
Assessment of sensitization:
No sensitizing effect.
Experimental/calculated data:
Guinea pig maximization test guinea pig: Non-sensitizing. (OECD Guideline 406)
Germ cell mutagenicity
Assessment of mutagenicity:
In the majority of studies performed with microorganisms and in mammalian cell culture, a mutagenic
effect was not found. A mutagenic effect was also not observed in in vivo tests.
Carcinogenicity
Assessment of carcinogenicity:
The whole of the information available provides no indication of a carcinogenic effect.
Reproductive toxicity
Assessment of reproduction toxicity:
The product has not been tested. The statement has been derived from products of a similar structure
or composition. The potential to impair fertility cannot be excluded when given at maternally toxic
doses. Because the relevance of the results to human health is unclear, further tests will be initiated.
Developmental toxicity
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Assessment of teratogenicity:
In animal studies the substance did not cause malformations.
After repeated exposure the prominent effect is local irritation. The substance may cause damage to
the upper respiratory tract even after repeated inhalation, as shown in animal studies.
Aspiration hazard
No aspiration hazard expected.
No data available.
Acute toxicity
Experimental/calculated data:
LD50 rat (oral): 1,746 mg/kg
LC50 rat (by inhalation): 2 - 20 mg/l 4 h (IRT)
LD50 guinea pig (dermal): > 2,000 mg/kg (OECD Guideline 402)
Irritation
Respiratory/Skin sensitization.
Assessment of sensitization:
Skin sensitizing effects were not observed in animal studies.
Experimental/calculated data:
Guinea pig maximization test guinea pig: Non-sensitizing. (similar to OECD guideline 406)
Carcinogenicity
Assessment of carcinogenicity:
Indication of possible carcinogenic effect in animal tests. A clear indication of an increased risk of
cancer in humans has so far not been shown. IARC Group 3 (not classifiable as to human
carcinogenicity).
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Reproductive toxicity
Assessment of reproduction toxicity:
The results of animal studies gave no indication of a fertility impairing effect.
Developmental toxicity
Assessment of teratogenicity:
The substance did not cause malformations in animal studies; however, toxicity to development was
observed at high doses that were toxic to the parental animals. After the uptake of small doses
toxicity to development will not be expected in humans.
Repeated dose toxicity and Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Assessment of repeated dose toxicity:
No substance-specific organ toxicity was observed after repeated administration to animals.
Aspiration hazard not applicable
HEALTH EFFECTS
Inhalation: Exposure to high concentrations of vapour or mist can cause dizziness, headache,
drowsiness, nausea, cough and unconsciousness.
Skin contact: Prolonged or repeated contact of liquid can cause dry skin and defats of skin.
Eye contact: Liquid in eyes produces pain and irritation with mild temporary damage, vapour slightly
irritating to eyes.
Ingestion: It can be aspired into lungs, which can cause Cough, Diarrhoea, Sore throat and vomiting.
ECOTOXICOLOGICAL DATA
12.1 Toxicity
Acute Toxicity
Chronic Toxicity
Fish: NOEC/NOEL expected to be > 0.1 - <= 1.0 mg/l (based on modeled data).
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Aquatic crustacea: NOEC/NOEL expected to be > 0.1 - <= 1.0 mg/l (based on modeled data).
Toxicity to fish
LC50 (96 h) 349 mg/l, Cyprinus carpio (Directive 92/69/EEC, C.1, semistatic)
Nominal values (confirmed by concentration control analytics)
LC50 (96 h) 170 mg/l, Carassius auratus (APHA 1971, static)
The statement of the toxic effect relates to the analytically determined concentration. Literature data.
Aquatic invertebrates
Aquatic plants
EC50 (72 h) 2.5 mg/l (growth rate), Selenastrum capricornutum (OECD Guideline 201)
Literature data.
EC50 (72 h) 22 mg/l (growth rate), Scenedesmus subspicatus (Guideline 92/69/EEC, C.3)
Nominal values (confirmed by concentration control analytics).
EC20 (0.5 h) > 1,000 mg/l, activated sludge, domestic (DIN EN ISO 8192-OECD 209-88/302/EEC,P.
C, aquatic)
Nominal concentration.
EC50 (16 h) 110 mg/l, Pseudomonas putida (DIN 38412 Part 8)
The details of the toxic effect relate to the nominal concentration.
EC50 (3 h) > 1,000 mg/l, activated sludge, domestic (OECD Guideline 209, aquatic).
No observed effect concentration (30 d) 1.2 mg/l, Oryzias latipes (OECD Guideline draft).
No observed effect concentration (21 d), 0.85 mg/l, Daphnia magna (OECD Guideline 211)
Assessment of terrestrial toxicity: Study scientifically not justified.
Acute Toxicity
Fish: Expected to be toxic: LC/EC/IC50 > 1 - <=10 mg/l
Aquatic crustacea: Expected to be toxic: LC/EC/IC50 > 1 - <=10 mg/l
Algae/aquatic plants: Expected to be toxic: LC/EC/IC50 > 1 - <=10 mg/l
Microorganisms: Expected to be practically non toxic: LC/EC/IC50 > 100 mg/l
Chronic Toxicity
Fish: Data not available.
Aquatic crustacea: Data not available.
Toxicity to fish
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LC50: > 10 - 100 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h
Species: Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)
Toxicity to algae
Ecotoxicity effects
The environmental impact of this product has not been fully investigated.
Toxicity to fish:
LC50 (96 h) 1,474 mg/l, Oncorhynchus mykiss (OECD Guideline 203, static)
Nominal concentration. Literature data.
Aquatic invertebrates:
EC50 (48 h) 1,550 mg/l, Daphnia magna (OECD Guideline 202, part 1, static)
Nominal concentration. Literature data.
Aquatic plants:
EC50 (72 h) 1,840 mg/l (growth rate), Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (OECD Guideline 201, static)
Nominal concentration. Literature data.
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Name of Substance: Hydrocarbons, C10-C13, n-alkanes, isoalkanes, cyclics, <2% aromatics
Degradation: Readily biodegradable. >60% BOD, 28 days, Closed Bottle Test (OECD 301D).
Elimination information: > 90 % DOC reduction (21 d) (OECD 301 A (new version)) (aerobic, activated
sludge, domestic)
Inherently biodegradable.
Elimination information:
90 % TIC of the ThIC (28 d) (OECD 301B; ISO 9439; 92/69/EEC, C.4-C) (aerobic, activated sludge)
No data available.
Bioaccumulation is unlikely.
The substance does not fulfil all screening criteria for persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity and hence
is not considered to be PBT or vPvB.
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The substance does not fulfill all screening criteria for persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity and hence
is not considered to be PBT or vPvB.
According to Annex XIII of Regulation (EC) No.1907/2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation,
Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH): Not fulfilling PBT
(persistent/bioaccumulative/toxic) criteria. Self classification.
According to Annex XIII of Regulation (EC) No.1907/2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation,
Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH): Not fulfilling vPvB (very persistent/very
bioaccummulative) criteria. Self classification.
Not applicable.
According to Annex XIII of Regulation (EC) No.1907/2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation,
Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH): The substance does not fulfil the criteria for PBT
(Persistent/bioaccumulative/toxic) and vPvB (very persistent/very bioaccumulative). Self
classification.
No data available.
None known.
No data available.
BOD/COD:
BOD/COD: 0.16
COD-value: 2.0 g O2/g
BOD5-value: 0.32 g O2/g
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The substance is not listed in Regulation (EC) 1005/2009 on substances that deplete the ozone
layer.
DEGRADATION
Product readily biodegradable. Oxidizes rapidly by photochemical reaction in air.
BIOACCUMULATION
Product has the potential to bioaccumulate.
The product is not harmful to the marine environment as per paragraphs 1.7.4 and 1.7.5. of Resolution
MEPC. 219 (63) /Annex 24 - 2012 adoption of IMO’s MARPOL Annex V.
Disposal recommendations are based on material as supplied. Disposal must be in accordance with current
applicable laws and regulations, and material characteristics at time of disposal .
Disposal recommendation: Product is suitable for burning in an enclosed controlled burner for fuel value
or disposal by supervised incineration at very high temperatures to prevent formation of undesirable
combustion products .
Regulatory Disposal Information: European Waste Code: 08 XX XX
NOTE: These codes are assigned based upon the most common uses for this material and may not reflect
contaminants resulting from actual use. Waste producers need to assess the actual process used when
generating the waste and its contaminants in order to assign the proper waste disposal code(s).
Disposal recommendation: Empty containers may contain residue and can be dangerous. Do not attempt
to refill or clean containers without proper instructions. Empty drums should be completely drained and
safely stored until appropriately reconditioned or disposed. Empty containers should be taken for recycling,
recovery, or disposal through suitably qualified or licensed contractor and in accordance with governmental
regulations.
DO NOT PRESSURISE, CUT, WELD, BRAZE, SOLDER, DRILL, GRIND, OR EXPOSE SUCH
CONTAINERS TO HEAT, FLAME, SPARKS, STATIC ELECTRICITY, OR OTHER SOURCES OF
IGNITION. THEY MAY EXPLODE AND CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
14.1 Not classified as dangerous for the transportation according to IMO, ADR/RID, US DOT and
IATA/ICAO codes.
If other regulatory information applies that is not already provided elsewhere in this safety data
sheet, then it is described in this subsection.
A CSA has been carried out for the raw materials in this product, from the raw materials manufacturers
(when needed to be carried out).
ADR: Accord européen sur le transport des marchandises dangereuses par Route (European Agreement
concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road).
RID: Règlement international concernant le transport des marchandises dangereuses par chemin de fer
(Regulations Concerning the International Transport of Dangerous Goods by Rail).
IMDG: International Maritime Code for Dangerous Goods.
IATA: International Air Transport Association.
ICAO: International Civil Aviation Organization.
bw: Body weight.
Carc.: Carcinogenicity.
CAS number: Chemical Abstracts Service number.
CLP: Classification Labelling Packaging Regulation.
CSA: Chemical Safety Assessment.
CSR: Chemical Safety Report.
DNEL: Derived No Effect Level.
dw: Dry weight.
EC number: EINECS and ELINCS number.
EC: European Commission.
EC50: Half maximal effective concentration.
EINECS: European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
ELINCS: European List of Notified Chemical Substances.
EmS: Emergency Schedule.
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ERC: Environmental Release Category.
ES: Exposure scenario.
food: oral feed.
GHS: Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals.
Irrit.: Irritation.
LC50: Lethal concentration, 50 %.
LD50: Median Lethal dose.
LOAEC: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Concentration.
LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level.
MK value: Maximum Concentration value.
NCO: An international corporation that provides customer service contracting.
NOAEC: No Observed Adverse Effect Concentration.
NOAEL: No Observed Adverse Effect Level.
NOEC: No Observed Effect Concentration.
OECD: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.
PBT: Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic.
PNEC: Predicted No Effect Concentration.
PROC: Process category.
REACH: The Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals.
Resp.: Respiratory.
Sens.: Sensitization.
STEL value: Short Term Exposure Limit value.
STOT RE: Specific target organ toxicity — repeated exposure.
STOT SE: Specific target organ toxicity — single exposure.
STOT: Specific Target Organ Toxicity.
STP: Sewage Treatment Plant.
SU: Sector of use.
Tox.: Toxicity.
TWA value: Time Weighted Average value.
vPvB: Very Persistent and Very Bioaccumulative.
All information, instructions and statements contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet are compiled in
accordance with European Directives, corresponding national legislation and on the basis of information
given by our suppliers.
The information disclosed in this Material Safety Data Sheet (which supersedes all previous versions) is
believed to be correct, at the date of issue, to the best of our current knowledge and experience. It only
relates to the specific product designated herein and it may not be valid when said product is used in
combination with any other products or in any processed form, unless specified in the text. This document
aims to provide the necessary health and safety information of the product and is not to be considered a
warranty or quality specification. It is the responsibility of the recipient of this Material Safety Data Sheet
to ensure that information given here is read and understood by all who use, handle, dispose of or in any
way come in contact with the product.
Also, it is the responsibility of the user to comply with local legislation relating to safety, health,
environment and waste management. Data and information provided concerning the product are
informative, exclusively presented to the customer.
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