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The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including topics such as magnetic fields, wave propagation, radioactive decay, and chemical reactions. It includes multiple-choice questions with various scenarios and calculations related to physical principles and chemical properties. The problems are structured in sections, with each section focusing on specific concepts in physics and chemistry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views27 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including topics such as magnetic fields, wave propagation, radioactive decay, and chemical reactions. It includes multiple-choice questions with various scenarios and calculations related to physical principles and chemical properties. The problems are structured in sections, with each section focusing on specific concepts in physics and chemistry.

Uploaded by

kartikagarwaliit
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

08-05-2025

1701CJA101029240100 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A long cylindrical wire of radius 'a' carries a current i distributed uniformly over its cross-section.
If the magnetic field at distance r and R from the axis have equal magnitude, then :-

(A)

(B)
(C)
(D)

2) A uniform rope of mass M and length L is pulled upwards along a frictionless inclined plane of
angle θ (by applying a force F(> Mg)) parallel to incline. The rope is lying along the line of maximum
slope on the incline. Tension in the chain at a distance x from the end at which force is applied is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

3) A uniform disc of mass m has surface distributed charge varying with distance r from the centre

as . It is rotating with angular speed ω about an axis normal to disc and passing through
centre as shown. The ratio of magnitudes of magnetic moment to angular momentum is :-

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

4) Rays of light emitted by a point source S are incident on a uniform ball of transparent material
with a refractive index n. The ray leaving the source S at an angle α to the straight line MN, on
which the source and the center of the ball lie, after two refractions at the boundary of the ball,
intersects MN at an angle β at point K (see figure). The distance SK is equal to ℓ. The value of radius
R of the ball is given by :- (Take : α = 53°, β = 37° and n = )

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I (ii)

1) A sinusoidal wave is propagating along a stretched string that lies along x-axis. The wave is
moving in +x-direction. Figure shows the graph of transverse displacement of particles of the string
at x = 0 and x = 4 cm as a function of time. If the particles at x = 0 and x = 4 cm are within one

wavelength of each other, which of the following is/are correct?

(A) Phase difference between the particles at x = 0 and x = 4 cm is 5π/6.


(B) Phase difference between the particles at x = 0 and x = 4 cm is 7π/6.
(C) The speed of wave is 12/5 cm/sec.
(D) The speed of wave is 12/7 cm/sec.
2) Consider a radioactive decay series
X Y Z W

(A) Y, Z are isobars.


(B) X, W are isotones.
(C) X, W are isotopes.
(D) Z, W are isobars.

3) A rod of length ℓ, very small area of cross section A, Young's modulus of elasticity Y is acted upon
by two parallel forces 3F and F respectively (as shown) and placed on a smooth horizontal plane. If
the elastic limit is not crossed and then to study the change in length of rod (Δℓ) and it's elastic
potential energy (U) the rod is segmented into four equal parts where magnitude of change in
lengths are , , , and elastic potential energy stored in each segment are U1, U2, U3,

U4 respectively as shown then which is/are correct ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) U2 < U3 < U4

4) A uniform circular ring of mass 'm' and radius 'R' is hinged at its top point 'O' and suspended in a
vertical plane so that it can freely rotate about a horizontal axis passing through the hinge 'O' as
shown in the figure. The bead 'A' is rigidly attached to the ring and the bead 'B' can slide without
friction on the ring. The mass of each bead is 'm'. The system is released from rest from the initial
position shown in the figure. Then choose the correct option(s), immediately after the system is

released from rest, (take g= 10m/s2)

(A) The acceleration of bead ‘A’ is .


(B) The acceleration of bead ‘A’ is .
(C) The acceleration of bead ‘B’ is .
(D) The acceleration of bead ‘B’ is .

5) Gerasim took a thick rectangular board and drove nails a. b. c. d. e into it. Nails a. b. c are driven
into the midpoints of the sides, nails d. e into the corners of the plank. Gerasim attached six pieces
of wire to the nails, as shown in the figure. Then he began to slowly and evenly lower the plank into
the conducting liquid, applying a potential difference U between the nail a and the liquid. The plank
is always located in a vertical plane, keeping de horizontal. The scheme was completely immersed in
the liquid during the time T. The resistance of each piece of wire is indicated in the figure (the value
of R is known). The wire is not covered with insulation; each of its pieces has a constant thickness.
The resistance of liquid and nails is negligible. The plate does not conduct electricity.

(A) The current in the circuit remains constant.

(B)
The current in the circuit for is given by .

(C)
The current in the circuit during is given by .

(D)
The current in the circuit during is given by .

6) An electric circuit shown consists of two ideal inductors of inductance L1 and L2, a resistance R, a
two way switch (S) (1 → 2, 1 → 3), a battery of electromotive force ε and internal resistance r. The
switch was in position 2 for a long time and at the instant of time t = 0, it is suddenly thrown to

position 3. Now select correct statement(s) :


Current through the switch 'S' as a function of time 't' is
(A)

Current through the switch 'S' at any time 't' will be


(B)

Total heat dissipated in the resistor of resistance R after switch 'S' thrown to the position '3' is
(C)

Current through resistor of resistance 'R' as a function of time is 't' is


(D)

SECTION-II (i)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2


Question Stem
An experiment is performed on thin concavo-convex lens in order to determine the radii R1 (convex)
and R2 (concave) of curvature of its two surfaces and the refractive index ‘μ’ of its glass.
Experiment I: A real object is placed 36 cm to the left of lens and a real image is formed 72 cm to
the right of lens.
Experiment II: The lens is floated on the surface of mercury with surface having radius of
curvature R2 facing air. A real object is placed at 60 cm above it, and a real image is formed at 30 cm
above it (assume mercury to be perfectly reflecting).
Experiment III: The lens is floated on the surface of mercury with surface having radius of

curvature R1 facing air. A real object is placed at 7.5 cm above it and real image is formed at cm
above it. On the bases of Experiments I, II and III, answer the following questions.

1) Find the refractive index of material of lens.

2) Find the magnitude of R1 (in cm)

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4


Question Stem
A circuit shown in the figure in which k1 is closed and k2 is open. Inductor L can be connected to

capacitor C1 by closing switch k2 and opening k1 .

3) Let switch k1 is closed and k2 is opened for long time. Find the charge on capacitor C2 (in μC)
4) At t = 0, when capacitors are fully charged, switch k1 is opened and switch k2 is closed, so that
inductor is connected in series with capacitor C1. Current in inductor becomes maximum (for first
time) at time απ/2000. Find the value of α.

Common Content for Question No. 5 to 6


Question Stem A particle is projected from a point P (0, 0, 600 m) lying in horizontal X - Z plane

with initial velocity of at t = 0. It hits a smooth vertical wall in X - Y

plane with y-axis in vertically upward direction. Co-efficient of restitution . (g = 10 m/s2)

5) The ball hits the wall at time t (in sec) when its velocity is making an angle θ (in degrees) with the
vertical. Then write θ/t

6) Position of the point of impact with the horizontal X-Z plane after collision with the wall is (x,y,z).
Find (x + y + z).

SECTION-II (ii)

1) The cam is a circular disk rotating on a shaft that does not pass through the center of the disk. In
the manufacture of the cam, a uniform solid cylinder of radius R is first machined. Then an off-center
hole of radius R/2 is drilled, parallel to the axis of the cylinder, and centered at a point a distance
R/2 from the center of the cylinder. The cam, of mass M, is then slipped onto the circular shaft and
welded into place. What is the kinetic energy (in Joule) of the cam when it is rotating with angular
speed ω about the axis of the shaft ? (M = 12kg, R = 20 cm, ω = rad/s)

2) A sealed balloon, filled with air, floats in water with of its volume submerged. It was found that
if it is pushed inside water at a depth h, it remains in equilibrium, neither sinking nor rising. Find h
(in metres). Given that height of water barometer is 10 m and temperature is constant at all depth.
3) In the system shown in the figure, the marking on the bar is equidistant and the blocks M and m
are placed on the bar such that the centre of mass of the blocks lies above a mark on the bar. The
range of M for which it is possible to balance the weights on the bar is Mmin < M < Mmax. Threads and

blocks are weightless. There is no friction. The mass m is known. Value of is :-

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1) 20 V H2O2 solution is kept in the open vessel and is allowed to decompose by first order kinetics.
After 6 hours, 11.35 ml of this H2O2 sample was taken and diluted to 100 ml by adding water. 10 ml
of this diluted solution requires 25 ml of 0.025 M KMnO4 in acidic medium for titration. Calculate the
rate constant for the decomposition of H2O2. [Given : ln 2 = 0.70, ln 5 = 1.60]

(A) 0.04 hr–1


(B) 0.05 hr–1
(C) 0.15 hr–1
(D) 0.30 hr–1

2) At 298 K, E°OP of the following reaction is Ag(s) + 2NH3(aq) → Ag(NH3)2+ (aq) + e– Given :

Kf(Ag(NH3)2+) = 1016 ;

(A) 0.144 V
(B) 1.744 V
(C) –0.144 V
(D) –1.744 V

3) The crystal field stabilisation energy (CFSE) for [Co(L)6]2+ is 7200 cm–1, where L is a monodentate
neutral ligand.
According to CFT, eg set of orbitals of central atom of this complex is exactly half filled. Select the
correct option regarding this complex :

(A) The pairing energy for Co2+ is 6000 cm–1.


(B) The crystal field splitting energy is 4000 cm–1.
(C) This complex is a high spin complex.
3+
(D) This complex absorbs wavelength shorter than that absorbed by [Co(L)6] .

4) Which triene has the largest heat of hydrogenation (magnitude) ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I (ii)

1) Which is/are incorrect statement about refining of copper ?


Given impure copper contains impurity of Fe, Ag and Au.

(A) Ag and Au remains in anode mud.


(B) Fe, Ag, Au remains in anode mud.
(C) Blue colour intensity of CuSO4 remains constant during electrolysis.
(D) O2(g) is evolved at anode.

2) In the following list of four molecules :


(I) CO2 (II) NO2 (III) SO2 (IV) SiO2
Identify the correct statement(s) :

(A) Only I has a linear shape.


(B) Only II are gases at room temperature (25°C)
(C) Only III & IV are soluble in water.
(D) All four are acidic oxides.

3) Select the correct statement(s) regarding boron compounds :

(A) The total number of sp3 hybrid atoms in borax are greater than 10.
The order of B–N bond length follows :
(B)
Inorganic Graphite > Borazine > Borazon
(C) In solid orthoboric acid, 6 H-bonds are associated per molecule.
(D) Maximum 6-atoms are present in a plane in diborane.

4) For which of the following monomers is anionic polymerization a favourable mechanism to form
polymer ?

(A) CH2 = CH – COOCH3


(B) CH2 = CH – CN
(C) CH2 = CH – OCOCH3
(D) CH2 = C(CH3)2

5) Which of the following reaction(s) is/are matched CORRECTLY ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) The boiling point of water in a 0.1 molal aqueous barium chloride solution (solution A) is x ºC. To
this solution A, an equal volume of 0.2 molal aqueous silver nitrate solution is added to make a new
solution B. The difference in the boiling points of water in the two solutions A and B is y × 10–2 ºC.
(Assume : Densities of the solutions A and B are the same as that of water and the soluble salts
dissociate completely.)
Use: Molal elevation constant (Ebullioscopic Constant), Kb = 0.5 K kg mol–1; Boiling point of pure
water as 100ºC.)
Correct option(s) is/are :

(A) x = 100.15
(B) x = 100.10
(C) |y| = 7.5
(D) |y| = 0.15

SECTION-II (i)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2


100 ml 0.1 M weak acid HA (Ka = 10–6) is titrated with V ml 0.1 M NaOH (aq).
[Given : log 3 = 0.48, log 2 = 0.30]

1) The pH of final solution when V = 25 ml is

2) The pH of final solution when V = 100 ml is

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4

Z A(inflammable gas) + B(supporter of combustion)


Y + B → C(gas)
C(gas) + Z → E + D

3) The total number of lone pair present in X, Y+ and C is-

4) Let sum of molecular weights of Z, Y and D be M. Find the value of .

Common Content for Question No. 5 to 6


Answer the following questions based on IUPAC nomenclature

5)
If the IUPAC name of the above compound is x-Methyloct-y-en-z-yne, calculate the value of x/(y + z)

6)
If the IUPAC name of the above compound is x,y-Dimethylcyclohex-z-ene, calculate the value of (x +
z)/y.

SECTION-II (ii)

1) Calculate ΔrG (in kJ/mol) for X (l, 1 atm, 200 K) → X(g, 1 atm, 200 K)
Given : ΔvapH (l, 400 K) = 100 KJ mol–1 ; Cpm(X, l) = 180 JK–1 mol–1
Cpm (X,g) = 80 KJ mol–1 ; Boiling point of X(l) = 400 K, ln 2 = 0.7

2) Find the total number of trichlorides from given below which produces tribasic oxy-acid as final
product on hydrolysis :
BCl3, NCl3, PCl3, AsCl3, SbCl3, BiCl3, FeCl3
3) In how many of the following compounds is the rate of nitration less than the rate of nitration of
benzene.

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) Let A and B are non-null square matrices of order 2 with real elements, such that AB = A2B2 –
(AB)2 and det (B) = 2. Then the value of det (A + 2B) – det (B + 2A)

(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 0
(D) 1

2) For x ∈ [0, π/2], , then y ∈

(A) [1/2, 1]
(B) [–3 /2, 1/ 2]
(C) [–1, 1]
(D) [0,1/2]

3) A parabola with latus rectum ‘4a’ slides such that it touches the positive co-ordinate axes. The
locus of its focus is

(A)
x > 0, y > 0

(B)
x > 0, y > 0

(C)
x > 0, y > 0

(D)
x > 0, y > 0

4) If , then number of values of x in [0, 20]


is

(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

SECTION-I (ii)

1) Let there be a continuous function f : [0, 1] → R satisfying . Then

(A) f(x) < x


(B) There is a unique function satisfying this equation

(C)

(D) f(1) + f(4) = 3

2) For non-negative integers a and b, let

where r and n are non-negative integers.


Let S denote the sum of all U(a, b).
Which of the following statement(s) is(are) CORRECT ?

(A) Remainder when S is divided by 1000 is 564


(B) Remainder when S is divided by 100 is 84
(C) T(a, 3) is minimum for two distinct values of a
(D) T(a, 3) is maximum for four distinct values of a

3) Which of the following is/are TRUE

Let , then the sum of all positive integers ‘n’ for which
(A)

is 54
(B) The smallest positive integer with exactly 24 divisors is 360
(C) Number of solution(s) of equation is (where [.] is GIF) is 3
(D) sec11° . sec19° – 2cot71° = 2tan11°

4) Consider the region R : x2 ≤ y2 ≤ 2 – x, then which of the following is/are FALSE ?


(A) Maximum value of x2 + y2 is 8,
(B) Number of integral points (both coordinates integer) in R is 9

(C)
Area of R is [Link]
(D) Minimum value of x2 + y2 is 4,

5) Equation of a straight line on the complex plane passing through a point P denoting the complex
number α and perpendicular to the line segment OP where 'O' is the origin can be written as

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

6) Consider a series of 'n' concentric circles C1, C2, C3...Cn with radii r1, r2....rn respectively, such
that r1 > r2 > r3 > ..... > rn and r1 = 20. If the tangents drawn from any point on Ci to Ci + l are such
that the chord of contact is a tangent to Ci +2 (i = 1,2,3....) and the angle between the tangents from

any point on C1 to C2 is then

r1, r2, r3.......rn are in G.P with common ratio


(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II (i)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2

Given two curves y = f (x) passing through the point (0, 1) and passing through

0 0 0 0
the point . The tangents drawn to both the curves at the points (x , f(x )) and (x , g(x ))
intersect on the x-axis for all x0 in the domain, then

1) The value of is

2)
Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4
Let X = {1,2,3}. A number is selected from the set X with replacement and this process is repeated
1100 times. For each i, i ∈ {1,2,3}, let f (i) represent the number of times the number 'i' is selected.
Also, let S denote the total sum of 1100 numbers selected. If S3 = 162 f (l). f (2). f (3) , answer the
following questions.

3) The harmonic mean of f (1), f (2), f (3) is equal to

4) There are f (1) red balls, f (2) blue balls, f (3) white balls and ‘x’ green balls (balls of the same
color are identical). The balls are arranged in a row such that no two balls of the same color are
consecutive. Let x1 and x2 be the minimum and maximum values of x respectively for which the
above arrangement is possible. The value of x1 + x2 is equal to

Common Content for Question No. 5 to 6


A person repeatedly tosses a fair dice. He gets two points for a throw of a perfect square and one
point otherwise. Let Pn denote the probability that he reaches a score of exactly n.

5) Find the value of

6) Find the value of

SECTION-II (ii)

1) The minimum value of | sin x + cos x + tan x + sec x + cot x + cosec x | is , then find k.

2) If y(x2 + 3x + 2) = 1, then the value of d8y / dx8 at x = 0 is λ. Find [λ × 29 / 8! ], (where [.] denotes
greatest integer).

3) If ABCDEFGH is a parallelopiped and M and M' are the point of intersections of diagonals of
parallelograms ABCD and EFGH. If O is a point on MM' such that and
, then λ is ______
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4
A. B B C B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. A,C A,B,D A,B,C,D A,D B A,C,D

SECTION-II (i)

Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. 1.50 60.00 24.00 2.00 9.00 1900.00

SECTION-II (ii)

Q. 17 18 19
A. 46 20 7

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 20 21 22 23
A. B A C D

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 24 25 26 27 28 29
A. B,C,D A,D A,C,D A,B A,B,C,D A,C

SECTION-II (i)

Q. 30 31 32 33 34 35
A. 5.52 9.35 9.00 11.00 0.25 0.33

SECTION-II (ii)

Q. 36 37 38
A. 56 1 5

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)

Q. 39 40 41 42
A. B C A A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. B,C A,D B,C,D C,D B,D C

SECTION-II (i)

Q. 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 2.71 or 2.72 0.25 300.00 1200.00 0.33 0.75

SECTION-II (ii)

Q. 55 56 57
A. 8 511 4
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1) Applying Ampere's circuital law,

and
Taking the ratio

2)

8)
mgR – NR = 4mR2α ..............(i)
mg – N = 4mαR ..............(ii)
N = mαR
From (i) and (ii)
mg = 5mαR
α = g/5R
∴ acceleration of bead 'A' is

∴ acceleration of bead 'B' is

11) Experiment - I
Experiment - II
peq = 2pL + pm


Experiment - III

peq = 2pL + pm

13)

In series,

14)

16)

Since wall is smooth time of flight remains unchanged

The particle reaches the wall

at

At t = 10s, the particle is at its maximum height. Hence, t = 10 s and θ = 90°


Let Q be the point of impact on the wall.
So its X - co-ordinate = 80 × 10 = 800 m

Y - co-ordinate =
Z - co-ordinate = 0
And, time to reach the XZ- plane is 10s from Q
X - co-ordinate = 80 × 20 = 1600 m
Y - co-ordinate = 0
Z - co-ordinate = 30 × 10 = 300 m

17)

18) Let mass of the balloon be M and its volume on the surface be v0.

...... (i) [ρ = density of water]


At depth 'h', the volume of the balloon will decrease due to hydrostatic pressure. Let new
volume be v. gives

for equilibrium vρg = Mg

19)
Mgx + 2T2 (6x) = 2mg (3x) + mg (7x)
mgx + 2T1 (6x) = 2mg (3x) + Mg (7x)
∴ M < 13 m Mmax = 13 m
T1 + N1 = Mg, mg = T2 + N2

,
∴M>m Mmin = m

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

20)

millimole
After 6 hour
H2O2 = KMnO4
= 0.025 × 25 × 5 × 10

= at = millimole

= 0.05 hr–1

21) Ag Ag+ + e, ΔG1 = –1 × FEº


+
Ag +2NH3 [Ag(NH3)2+], ΔG2 = – RTlnK
Ag + 2NH3 [Ag(NH3)2+] + e–, ΔG = – 1 × F

ΔG = ΔG1 + ΔG2 ⇒ = –0.8 + log1016 = 0.144 V

22) As, this is a high spin complex,


so, Δ0 < P.E.
CFSE = –0.4n1 Δ0 + 0.6 n2 Δ0
7200 = (–0.4 × 5Δ0 ) + (0.6 × 2Δ0)
= –0.8Δ0

while, the hexa complexes of Co3+ are generally, low spin complexes,
Hence, more Δ0 & less λ absorbed.

23) More the extent of conjugation, lesser is the heat of hydrogenation.

24) SRP↓ spontaneity of reaction


So Ag and Au remains in anode mud. When anode dissolve then first Fe → Fe+2 which change
the blue colour intensity.
Cathode product = Cu
Anode product = Fe+2, Cu+2.

25)
* CO2, NO2, SO2 are gases at room temperature.
* All except SiO2 are water soluble.
* All are acidic oxides.

27) Electron withdrawing groups tend to stabilize the carbanion formed.

28) 1,2-addition & 1,4-addition rules based on nature of reagent and substrate.

29)

ΔTb, A = Kb.m = 0.5 × (0.1 × 3) = 0.15°C


∴ B.P. of solution A = 100.15°C
BaCl2 + 2AgNO3 —→ 2AgCl + Ba(NO3)2
0.1 0.2
0 0 0.1

Now, ΔTb, B = Kb . m = 0.5 × = 0.075°C


∴ ΔTb, A – ΔTb, B = 0.15 – 0.075 = 0.075°C

30) HA((aq.) + NaOH(aq.) → NaA(aq.) + H2O(l)


m moles 10 2.5
m moles 7.5 – 2.5 2.5
∴ Resulting solution HA(aq.) and NaA(aq.) is buffer solution

31) HA(aq.) + NaOH(aq.) → NaA(aq.) + H2O(s)


m moles 10 10
After reaction 10 m moles of NaA(aq.)
33)

Non bonding e–

Sum of M.W. of

So,

34)

35)

36) X(ℓ, 1 atm, 200 K) —→ X (g, 1 atm, 200 K)

X(ℓ, 1 atm, 400 K) —→ X(g, 1 atm, 400 K)


ΔrG = ΔH – 200 × ΔS

ΔS = 250 + 100 ln 2 = 320

=1000 × 100 + 100 × 200 = 1,20,000 J


ΔH = 120 kJ
ΔrG = 120 – 200 × 320 × 10–3 = 56 kJ

37) AsCl3

38) –NO, –B(OH)2, SO2Me, –CN, –CH2Cl are deactivating groups.


PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

39) Let trace(A) = a and trace(B) = b. |A| = 0 or else we have AB – BA = I, which is not
possible. We have,
(det (A + 2B) – det(B + 2A)) I
= (a + 2b) (A + 2B) – (A + 2B)2 – (b + 2a) (B + 2A) + (B + 2A)2
= (a + 2b) (A + 2B) – (b + 2a) (B + 2A) + 3(A2 – B2)
= (a + 2b) (A + 2B) – (b + 2a) (B + 2A) + 3(aA) – (bB – 2I))
= (a + 2b) (A + 2B) – (b + 2a) (B + 2A) + 3aA – 3Bb + 6I
= aA + 2aB + 2bA + 4bB – bB – 2bA – 2aB – 4aA + 3aA – 3bB + 6I = 6I

40) y = (tan4x + tan2x – 1)/(tan4x + tan2x + 1) y = 1 – 2/(tan4x + tan2x + 1)


⇒ y ∈ [–1, 1]

41) Let the focus be (h, k) then equation of the tangent at vertex is i.e. kx + hy
– hk = 0

its distance from (h, k) =

∴ the locus is a2(x2 + y2) = x2y2 i.e. , x > 0, y > 0

42) Write equation

From which it is immediate to get and 2cosx + 1 = 0

And so, as already given,

43) Using AM-GM inequality

⇒ f2 (x2) = x2 ⇒ f(x2) = x or – x
Here f(x2) = –x is rejected

44) U(a, b) = S is equivalent of selection of six objects from 18 different


objects.
T(a, 3) =
Using the values of we get
T(1, 3) = T(2, 3) = T(4, 3) = T(5, 3) and T(0,3) = T(3, 3) = T(6, 3)

45) A. f(1)....f(n) = 10 or 0.1 ⇒ n = 18 or 3 B. .....


a1 = 3, a2 = 2, a3 = 1 then N is smallest
C. If [x] = 2
log23 = |x – 4| ⇒ x = 4 – log23
If [x] = 3 ⇒ log3 2= |x – 4| ⇒ x = 4 – log3 2
If [x] = 4 ⇒ log41 = |x – 4| ⇒ x = 4

D.

= tan11°

46)
Let A = (l, l) & B = (–2, 2)
maximum value of x2 + y2 corresponding to B is 8
Minimum value of x2 + y2 corresponding to O is 0
integral points in R are : (1, 1) (l,–l) (0,0) (0,1)(0, –1)(–1,1)(–1,–1)(–2, 2)(–2, –2) ⇒ 9 points

47) Required line is passing through P(α) and parallel to the vector

hence z = α + iλα, λ ∈ R

= purely imaginary

⇒ ⇒ (B)

also

⇒ (D)
48) From triangle PAC

⇒ r1 = 2r2
Similarly r2 = 2r3
r3 = 2r4 .......

∴ r1, r2, r3, ...... are in G.P. with common ratio

=
= 2r1 = 40

49) Equation of tangent at (x0, f(x0)) : y – f(x0) =

∴ intersection point with x-axis :


Equation of tangent at (x0, g(x0)) : y – g(x0) =

∴ intersection point with x-axis :

⇒ ⇒K=2

Also, g(x) =

50) Question Stem for Solution Nos.11 and 12


Equation of tangent at (x0, f(x0)) : y – f(x0) =

∴ intersection point with x-axis :


Equation of tangent at (x0, g(x0)) : y – g(x0) =
∴ intersection point with x-axis :

⇒ ⇒K=2

Also, g(x) =

51) Let f(1) = a, f(2) = b, f(3) = c Given a + b + c = 1100 and S3 = (a + 2b + 3c)3 = 162 abc

⇒ Which is the case of AM = GM


when a = 2b = 3c ⇒ a = 600, b = 300, c = 200

Harmonic mean of a,b, c =

52) Arrange 600 red balls and there will be 599 gaps (excluding initial and final). So, minimum
value will be x1 = 599 – 300 – 200 = 99 For maximum arrange all 1100 and there will be 1099
gaps (excluding initial and final).
So, maximum value will be x2 = 1101
So, x1 + x2 =1200

53)
∴ P2 – P1, P3 – P2, P4 – P3, ....... are in G.P.

Also, P2 – P1 = ∴ Pn – Pn–1 =

⇒ Pn – Pn–1 = , Pn–1 – Pn–2 = , ...... P2 – P1 =

⇒ Pn – P1 =

54) Question Stem for Solution Nos. 15 and 16


∴ P2 – P1, P3 – P2, P4 – P3, ....... are in G.P.

Also, P2 – P1 = ∴ Pn – Pn–1 =
⇒ Pn – Pn–1 = , Pn–1 – Pn–2 = , ...... P2 – P1 =

⇒ Pn – P1 =

55) sin x + cos x = t, tan x + cot x = 1/sinx . cosx = 2 / (t2 –1)


sec x + cosec x = (sinx + cosx) / sinx . cosx = 2t / (t2 – 1)
f(t) = |t + (2 /(t2 –1)) + (2t / (t2 –1)) | = | t + (2 /(t – 1)) |
min. at ⇒k=8

56) y = (1/ (x + 1)) – (1/ (x + 2))


⇒ yn = (–1)n . n! [(1/ (x + 1)n+1] – (1 /(x + 2)n+1)]
Put x = 0 and n = 8
⇒ y8 = 8! [29 – 1]/ 29

57) Let position vector of ABCDEFGH be


origin, respectively

position vector of M is and of M’ will be and let

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