1.
Introduction/Background:
• Include Thesis Statement
• This section provides context for the research, often starting with a broad overview of the topic
and then narrowing down to the specific area of focus.
• It may include a summary of previous research relevant to the topic.
• The introduction should clearly establish the area of study and its relevance.
2. Significance of the Study:
• It should demonstrate why research is important and why the findings will be valuable to the
field.
3. Statement of the Problem/Research Gap:
• This part identifies the specific problem or gap in knowledge that the research will address.
• It explains why the problem is important and why it needs to be investigated.
• This section may highlight inconclusive or contested findings from previous studies or areas
where further research is needed.
4. Research Questions/Objectives:
• This part outlines the specific questions the research will attempt to answer or the objectives it
aims to achieve.
• The research questions should be clear, concise, and focused, guiding the research process.
• They should be directly linked to the research problem and the significance of the study.
5. Methodology:
• This section, if applicable, describes the overall approach and specific methods that will be used
to conduct the research.
• It may explain how the information will be gathered, the sources to be used, and the steps to be
followed in studying the topic.