Scribd
Upload
4 views1 page

Principles Involved

The document outlines key principles of matched pair design in research, emphasizing randomization, matching, and balance to minimize biases and confounding variables. It explains the roles of the independent variable (IV) and dependent variable (DV) in assessing treatment effects, highlighting the importance of consistent IV administration and reliable measurement of the DV. These principles ensure that the results accurately reflect the impact of the treatment being studied.

Uploaded by

leeunknownkeyy020
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
4 views1 page

Principles Involved

The document outlines key principles of matched pair design in research, emphasizing randomization, matching, and balance to minimize biases and confounding variables. It explains the roles of the independent variable (IV) and dependent variable (DV) in assessing treatment effects, highlighting the importance of consistent IV administration and reliable measurement of the DV. These principles ensure that the results accurately reflect the impact of the treatment being studied.

Uploaded by

leeunknownkeyy020
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Principles Involved:

Randomization – Once the participants are matched based on relevant characteristics, one
person from each pair is randomly assigned in either the experimental group or the control
group. This randomization helps to avoid any biases in the assignment process and make
sure that the changes in the results really come from the treatment, not from how people
were grouped.

Matching: - In matched pair design, the goal is the pairing of partcipants based on similar
characteristics, like age, gender, or performance level before the study. This help toreduce
the risk of confounding variables, since both groups are as similar as possible before the
experiments begins.

Balance – It’s important that the matched group/pairs are equal when it comes to the traits
used to match them. This balance is to make sure that the treatment or control conditions of
both groups are fair and that any changes in the outcome to see if the treatment really made
a difference.

Use of the IV AND DV

The Independent variable (IV) is the factor manipulated by the researcher to observe how it
affects on the dependent variable (DV). In a matched pair design, it’s important that the IV is
administered the same for participants in each pair to make sure to avoid bias by how the
treatment is delivered.

The dependent variable (DV) is what the researcher measures that is being assessed to see
the outcome or effect of the IV. To make the results more accurate, researchers should use
tools or methods that are reliable and validated. This helps us to make sure that we can be
more confident that the changes in the DV that really happened because of th IV, and not
because of other factors.

You might also like