REVISION – 2025-26
Module- 11
Differentiation , L.P.P
VERY SHORT ANSWERS
dy dy
1. If 2x + 2y = 2x + y , find 2. If x = at2 , y = 2at , find
dx dx
dy 2 x +1 dy
3. If ( x2 +y2 )2 = xy , find 4. If y = cos −1 , find
1+ 4
x
dx dx
3 x x − 3 4
5. Differentiate log e w.r.t x
x + 3
1 − x n −1`
6. If 1 + x + x2 + … +xn-1 = , find the sum of the series 1 + 2x + 3x2 +………..+( n – 1 )xn-2
1− x
7. sin y = x sin ( a + y ) , find
dy
dx 8
. (
If y = sin −1 6 x 1 − 9 x 2 , find
dy
dx
)
d2y
2
9 If y = x1/x , find dy/dx at x = 1 10. If y = t10 + 1 , x = t8 + 1 , find dx
dy
11. If x = a sin 2t , y = a ( cos 2t + log tan t ) , then find
dx
d2y dy
12. If y = cos-1x , prove that ( 1 - x2 )y2 = xy1 13. If y = ex sin x , prove that 2
− 2 + 2y = 0
dx dx
14. If y = sec( tan-1x ) , find
dy
dx
15. (
If y - log x + x 2 + a 2 ) , then prove that
dy
= 2
1
dx x + a 2
1 − x2 dy tan x ... dy
16. If y = sin −1 , find
2
17. If y = tan x tan x , find
1 + x dx dx
SHORT ANSWER TYPE ANSWERS
cos x − sin x dy
18. If y = tan −1 , find
cos x + sin x dx
19.
1
If x = tan log y , prove that 1 + x 2( d2y
2
) dy
+ (2 x − a ) = 0
dx
a dx
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20. (
If y = tan −1 x )
2
(
prove that 1 + x 2
d2y
dx 2
)
2
+ 2x 1 + x2
dy
dx
=2 ( )
sin −1 x
( )
2
2 d y dy
21. If y = , prove that 1 − x 2
− 3x − y = 0
1− x 2 dx dx
dy −1
22. If x 1 + y + y 1 + x = 0 , prove that =
dx (1 + x )2
dy y d2y
23. If xp .yq = ( x + y )p+q , prove that = and =0
dx x dx 2
−1 x dy d x 2 a2 x
24. If y = tan , find 25. Prove that a − x + sin −1 = a 2 − x 2
2
1+ 1 − x 2 dx
dx 2 2 a
1+ x2 + 1− x2
26. If y = tan −1 , prove that dy = − x
1+ x2 − 1− x2 dx 1 + x 4
1 + sin x + 1 − sin x
27. If y = cot −1 , prove that dy is independent of x
1 + sin x − 1 − sin x dx
dy log x
28. If x y = e x − y , prove that =
dx (1 + log x )2
dy x + y
If log (x 2 + y 2 )= 2 tan −1 , prove that
y
29. =
x dx x − y
2x − 1 dy
30. If y = f 2 and f ‘( x ) = sin x2 , find
x +1 dx
dy x 1 − y
2 6
31. If 1− x + 1− y =a x − y
6 6
( 3 3
) , prove that =
dx y 2 1 − x 6
dy
32. xy + yx = ab , find 33. If ( tan-1x )y + ycot x = 1 , then find dy/dx
dx
34. If y = 3 cos ( log x ) + 4 sin ( log x ) , prove that x+y 2 + xy1 + y = 0
35. If xy = yx , then find dy/dx 36. If y = sin ( m sin-1x ) , prove that ( 1 – x2 )y2 – xy1 – m2y = 0
1 + x 2 +1
37. If y = sin xy , then find dy/dx 38. If y = tan −1 , find dy
x dx
1 + x 2 +1
, find dy
1
39. If y = tan −1
40. Differentiate w.r.t x : (x cos x )x + (x sin x ) x
x dx
dy dy
41. If x cos y + y cos x = a b find 42. If x16 y9 = ( x2 + y )17 , prove that x = 2y
dx dx
x 3 − 3x 2
43. If y = cos −1 + Find dy
2 2 dx
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Long Answer QUESTIONS
d2y
44. If x = a ( cos t + t sin t ) , y = a ( sin t – t cos t ) , find
dx 2
2 x+13 x
45. If f( x ) = sin −1 , find dy/dx
x
1 + 36
46. Minimize z = 20x + 10y subjected to 47. Minimise z = 20x + 30y
x + 2y ≤ 40 x + y ≤ 80
3x + y ≥ 30 2x+3y ≥ 100
4x + 3y ≥ 60 x ≥ 14 , y ≥ 14
x,y≥0
48. Minimize and maximise z = 3x + 9y subjected to 49. Maximise z = 105x + 90y
x + 3y ≤ 60 x + y ≤ 50
x + y ≥ 10 2x + y ≤ 80
x≤y x ≥ 20
x,y≥0 x,y≥0
x y x 2 2 xy y2
50. If cos −1 + cos −1 = show that 2 − cos + 2 = sin 2
a b a ab b
Case based Questions
Case study-1
dy dy du
If y = f( u ) is a differentiable function of u and u = g( x ) is a differentiable function of x then = .
dx du dx
1
dy x+ 1 − cos x
( a ) differentiate cos x w.r.t.x ( b ) Find if y = 7 x ( C ) Differentiate
dx 1 + cos x
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
d −1 −1 1
51. tan x + tan
dx x
(a)0 (b)1 ( c ) /2 ( d ) none
52. The derivative of sin-1x w.r.t cos −1 1 − x 2
1 x
(a) (b)1 ( c ) cos-1x ( d ) tan −1
1− x 2
1 − x2
d log x + x 2 + a 2
53. e
dx
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log x + x 2 + a 2 x 1
(a) e
( b ) 1+ (c) ( e ) none
x +a
2 2
x + a2
2
cos x
54. If y = tan −1 , then dy/dx is
1 + sin x
a) ½ b) 2 c) -2 d) – ½
55. The function f( x ) = [ x ]where [x ]denote the greatest integer function is continuous at
( a )4 ( b ) -2 ( c )1 ( d ) 2.5
x−4
56. Given functions f( x ) = and g( x ) = x + 2 , x R , then which of the following is correct
x−2
( a ) f is continuous at x = 2 , g is continuous at x = 2
( b ) f is continuous at x = 2 , g is not continuous at x = 2
( c ) f is not continuous at x = 2 , g is continuous at x = 2
( d ) both f and g are not continuous at x = 2
1 − cos px
57. Let ( x ) = , x 0 and (0 ) = ½ , If ( x ) is continuous at x = 0 then p is
x sin x
( a )0 (b)±1 (c )2 ( d )none
1 + x
58. Derivative of tan −1 w.r.t x
1− x
a. 1/1+x2 b. 2/1+x2 c. 1/1-x2 d2/1-x2
59. derivative of xx w.r.t. x
a. log( 1 + x ) b. x. xx-1 [Link] log ( 1 + x ) d) none
dy
60. x = mt , y = mt2 then at t = 1 is
dx
a. 3 b)2 c) ½ d) 1/3
61. The corner points of the feasible region of linear programming problem are ( 0 , 4 ) , ( 8 , 0 ) , ( 20/4 , 4/3 ).
If z = 30x + 24y then maximum of Z – minimum of Z is
a) 144 b)96 c)120 d)136
62. The point which does not lie in the half plane 2x + 3y – 12 ≤ 0 is
a) ( 1 , 2 ) b)( 2 , 1 ) c) ( 2 , 3 ) d) ( -3 , 2 )
63. The graph of the inequality 2x + 3y > 6 is
a) haf plane that contains the origin
b) half plane that neither contains the origin nor the points on the line 2x + 3y = 6
c) whole XOY plane excluding the points on the line 2x + 3y = 6 d) entire XOY plane
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