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Problem Set 5

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to set theory, including operations on sets, properties of empty sets, and relationships between sets. Each problem presents specific scenarios and asks for verification or simplification of set expressions. The problems are numbered and cover various aspects of set operations and relations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views2 pages

Problem Set 5

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to set theory, including operations on sets, properties of empty sets, and relationships between sets. Each problem presents specific scenarios and asks for verification or simplification of set expressions. The problems are numbered and cover various aspects of set operations and relations.

Uploaded by

apparition634
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Problem Set 5

( 3 11 10:00)

Problem 1
a,b,c .

(a) ∅ ∈ {∅} (b) {{a, b}, c, ∅} = {{a, b}, c}

(c) {∅} ∈ {∅} (d) {{a}, {b}} = {{a, b}}

(e) {∅} ⊂ {∅, {∅}} (f) {∅, {∅}, a, b} = {{∅, {∅}}, a, b}

Problem 2
.

(a) ∅ (b) {∅, {a}}

(c) {∅, {a}, {∅, a}} (d) {∅, {a}, {b}, {a, b}}

Problem 3
.

(a) P (x) : x2 < 3 (b) Q(x) : x2 > x

(c) R(x) : x2 = 3

Problem 4
A, B, C

1
a) (A ∪ B ∪ C) − (A ∪ B) = C b) A − (B − C) = (A − B) − (A − C)

Problem 5
A B C A=B .

(a) A ∪ C = B ∪ C (b) A ∩ C = B ∩ C

(c) A ∪ C = B ∪ C A∩C =B∩C

Problem 6
A B U . A⊆B B⊆A A U − A.

Problem 7
A, B U

a) A ⊕ A = ∅ b) A ⊕ U = A

c) (A ⊕ B) ⊕ B = A

Problem 8
Ai = {· · · , −2, −1, 0, 1, · · · , i}

∪n ∩n
(a) i=1 Ai (b) i=1 Ai

Problem 9
.

(a) {1, 2, 3} (b) ∅

(c) {∅} (d) {∅, {∅}}

Problem 10
A, B, C A ∪ B ∪ C = (A − B) ∪ (B − C) ∪ (C − A) ∪ (A ∩ B ∩ C)

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