MEASURING ANGLES USING A PROTRACTOR
1. What is a Protractor?
A protractor is a tool used to measure angles in degrees (°). A half-circle protractor measures from
0° to 180°. A full-circle protractor measures from 0° to 360°.
2. Parts of a Protractor
• Center hole – placed exactly on the vertex of the angle.
• Base line (0° line) – one side of the angle must align here.
• Outer scale – numbers increase from left to right.
• Inner scale – numbers increase from right to left.
3. Steps in Measuring an Angle
• Step 1: Place the center hole exactly on the vertex.
• Step 2: Align one ray of the angle with the 0° line.
• Step 3: Read the number where the second ray crosses the scale.
• Step 4: Make sure you read from the correct scale (where it starts at 0°).
4. Types of Angles Review
• Acute angle – less than 90°.
• Right angle – exactly 90°.
• Obtuse angle – more than 90° but less than 180°.
• Straight angle – exactly 180°.
• Reflex angle – more than 180° but less than 360°.
5. Important Reminders
• Always place the center exactly on the vertex.
• Align the base line properly before reading.
• Check if you are using the correct number scale.
• Angles are measured in degrees (°).