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Lecture7 Py Invert

The document provides an overview of file I/O operations in Python, including reading and writing to text and binary files. It explains how to open, read, write, and delete files using Python's built-in functions and the os module. Additionally, it includes practice exercises for creating files and manipulating their contents.

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singhdoxic9393
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6 views9 pages

Lecture7 Py Invert

The document provides an overview of file I/O operations in Python, including reading and writing to text and binary files. It explains how to open, read, write, and delete files using Python's built-in functions and the os module. Additionally, it includes practice exercises for creating files and manipulating their contents.

Uploaded by

singhdoxic9393
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

File I/O in Python

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Python can be used to perform operations on a file. (read & write data)

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Types of all files

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1. Text Files : .txt, .docx, .log etc.

2. Binary Files : .mp4, .mov, .png, .jpeg etc.


Open, read & close File

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We have to open a file before reading or writing.

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f = open( “file_name”, “mode”)

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[Link] r : read mode
[Link] w : write mode

data = [Link]( )

[Link]( )
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Reading a file

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data = [Link]( ) #reads entire file

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data = [Link]( ) #reads one line at a time

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Writing to a file

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f = open( “[Link]”, “w”)

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[Link]( “this is a new line“ ) #overwrites the entire file

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f = open( “[Link]”, “a”)

[Link]( “this is a new line“ ) #adds to the file


with Syntax

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with open( “[Link]”, “a”) as f:

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data = [Link]( )

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Deleting a File

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using the os module

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Module (like a code library) is a file written by another programmer that generally has

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a functions we can use.

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import os
[Link]( filename )
Let‘s Practice

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Create a new file “[Link]” using python. Add the following data in it:

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Hi everyone

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we are learning File I/O

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using Java.
I like programming in Java.

WAF that replace all occurrences of “java” with “python” in above file.

Search if the word “learning” exists in the file or not.


Let‘s Practice

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WAF to find in which line of the file does the word “learning”occur first.

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Print -1 if word not found.

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From a file containing numbers separated by comma, print the count of even numbers.

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