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Python Lab

The document outlines various Python programming exercises focusing on object-oriented programming, including banking operations, polymorphism, list manipulation, data visualization with Matplotlib, and ATM functionalities. Each section provides a detailed procedure and sample code for implementing the respective features. The exercises aim to enhance understanding of Python concepts through practical applications.

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SRIHARSHA
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views19 pages

Python Lab

The document outlines various Python programming exercises focusing on object-oriented programming, including banking operations, polymorphism, list manipulation, data visualization with Matplotlib, and ATM functionalities. Each section provides a detailed procedure and sample code for implementing the respective features. The exercises aim to enhance understanding of Python concepts through practical applications.

Uploaded by

SRIHARSHA
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G.

STUDIES

PYTHON PROGRAMMING
6. To create a Python program that simulates basic banking operations such as balance inquiry,
deposit, and withdrawal, while ensuring that these operations are accessible only to
authenticated users.

Procedure:
1. Define a validUser() function:
 Prompt the user to enter username and password
 If the username and password match predefined credentials, return True;
otherwise, return False.
2. Define Account class:
 Initialize the account with the user’s name and an initial balance.
 Define a method getBalance():
 Check if the user is valid using validUser()
 If valid, return the balance; otherwise, deny access.
 Define a method deposit(amount):
 Check if the user is valid using validUser().
 If valid, add the amount to the balance and display the updated balance;
otherwise, deny access.
 Define method withdraw(amount):
 Check if the user is valid using validUser()
 If valid and sufficient funds are available, deduct the amount form the
balance; otherwise, display error.
3. Create an account class instance with a name and initial balance.
4. Allow the user to perform operations such as checking balance, depositing money,
withdrawing money by calling the respective methods.
5. Display the results of each of the operations.

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Program:
Python File Name: [Link]
def validUser():

username = input("Enter username: ")

password = input("Enter password: ")

if username == 'ali' and password == 'ali123':

return True

else:

return False

class Account:

def init (self, name, initialBalance):

self. name = name

self. balance = initialBalance

def getBalance(self):

is_valid_user = validUser()

if is_valid_user:

return self. balance

else:

return "You are not authorized to access balance."

def deposit(self, amount):

is_valid_user = validUser()

if is_valid_user:

self. balance = self. balance + amount

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

print("Your current balance is: {}".format(self. balance))

else:

return "You are not authorized to deposit."

def withdraw(self, amount):

is_valid_user = validUser()

if is_valid_user:

if self. balance >= amount:

self. balance = self. balance - amount

print("Your current balance is: {}".format(self. balance))

else:

return "Insufficient balance."

else:

return "You are not authorized to withdraw."

# Accounts class instance:


account = Account("ali", 1000)

# Check balance
balance = [Link]()
print(balance)

# Deposit money
[Link](2000)

# Withdraw money
[Link](500)

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Output:
Enter username: ali
Enter password: ali123

Output:
Your current balance is: 1000
Enter username: ali
Enter password: ali123
Enter deposit amount: 2000
Your current balance is: 3000

Enter username: ali


Enter password: ali123
Enter withdrawal amount: 500
Your current balance is: 2500

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

7 . write a Python program to implement Object oriented Programming feature Polymorphism for the use case:
functions and objects.

Procedure:

1. Define a polyFun(obj) function:


 It calls countryCapital () method on obj
 It calls countryLanguage() method on obj.
 It calls countryType() method on obj.

2. Define India class:


 Initialize India class with country capital, country language and country type
 Define countryCapital() method
o It prints the India capital name
 Define countryLanguage() method
o It prints the India Language
 Define countryType() method
o It prints the India country type

3. Define Usa class:


 Initialize Usa class with country capital, country language and country type
 Define countryCapital() method
o It prints the USA capital name
 Define countryLanguage() method
o It prints the USA Language
 Define countryType() method
o It prints the USA country type
4. Create India class instance with country capital, country language and country type as
indiaObj.
5. Create Usa class instance with country capital, country language and country type as
usaObj.
6. Call the function polyFun(obj) by passing indiaObj and display the results.
7. Call the function polyFun(obj) by passing usaObj and display the results.

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Program:
Python File Name: [Link]

def polyFun(obj):

[Link]()

[Link]()

[Link]()

class India:

def init (self, capitalName, languageName, cType):

[Link] = capitalName

[Link] = languageName

[Link] = cType

def countryCapital(self):

print("{} is the capital of India".format([Link]))

def countryLanguage(self):

print("{} is the mostly used language in India".format([Link]))

def countryType(self):

print("India is {}".format([Link]))

class Usa:

def init (self, capitalName, languageName, cType):

[Link] = capitalName

[Link] = languageName

[Link] = cType

def countryCapital(self):

print("{} is the capital of USA".format([Link]))

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

def countryLanguage(self):

print("{} is the mostly used language in USA".format([Link]))

def countryType(self):

print("USA is {}".format([Link]))

#capturing user input

capital = input("Enter India capital:")

languageName = input("Enter India national language:")

countryType = input("Enter India country type:")

#creating India class instance

indiaObj = India(capital, languageName, countryType)

#capturing user input

capital = input("Enter USA capital:")

languageName = input("Enter USA national language:")

countryType = input("Enter USA country type:")

#creating Usa class instance

usaObj = Usa(capital, languageName, countryType)

#calling function by passing indiaObj

polyFun(indiaObj)

#calling function by passing usaObj

polyFun(usaObj)

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Output:

E:\pythonworks>python [Link]

Enter India capital:delhi

Enter India national language:hindi

Enter India country type:developing country

Enter USA capital:washington

Enter USA national language:english

Enter USA country type:developed country

delhi is the capital of India

hindi is the mostly used language in India

India is developing country

washington is the capital of USA

english is the mostly used language in USA

USA is developed country

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

8. Write a Python program to create list by taking input from user and min, max, sum and
sorted list.

Procedure:
1. Create a function createList() to create list:
 Prompts the user to enter the values into list
2. Create a function dispList() to display lsit:
 It displays the list
3. Create a function findCount() to find number of elements:
 It displays number of elements in the list.
4. Create a function findMax() to find max element in the list
 It finds the maximum element in the list

5. Create a function findMin() to find min element in the list

 It find minimum element in the list

6. Create a function findSum() to find sum of the elements in the list:

 It find sum of the elements in the list.

7. Create a function listSort() to find sorted list.


8. Call these functions and display the results.

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Program:
Python file name : [Link]

def findCount():

print("List contains {} elements".format(len(lst)))

def findMax():

print("The maximum element in the list is {}".format(max(lst)))

def findMin():

print("The minimum element in the list is {}".format(min(lst)))

def findSum():

sum = 0

for i in lst:

sum = sum + i

print("The sum of elements in the list is {}".format(sum))

def dispList():

print(lst)

def listSort():

print("sortered List : ",sorted(lst))

def createList():

for i in range(n):

lstValue = int(input("Enter value:"))

[Link](lstValue)

#reading input

n = int(input("Enter length of list:"))

#Creating empty list

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

lst = []

#calling functions

createList()

dispList()

findCount()

findMax()

findMin()

findSum()

listSort()

Output:
E:\pythonworks>python [Link]

Enter length of list:5

Enter value:10

Enter value:30

Enter value:20

Enter value:40

Enter value:50

[10, 30, 20, 40, 50]

List contains 5 elements

The maximum element in the list is 50

The minimum element in the list is 10

The sum of elements in the list is 150

sortered List : [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

9. Write a program to draw bar chart horizontal and vertical bars using Matplotlib.

Procedure:
1. Import Numpy library using command pip install numpy
2. Import Matplotlib library using command pip install matplotlib
3. Create a function read_X_Values() to read values for x-axis
 Prompts user the message “Please Enter X-axis values:”
 Prompts the user to enter value:
 Creates list for X-axis.
4. Create a function read_Y_Values() to read values for x-axis
 Prompts user the message “Please Enter Y-axis values:”
 Prompts the user to enter value:
 Creates list for Y-axis.
5. Create a function drawHorizontalBar():
 It draws the Horizontal Bar.
6. Create a function drawVerticalBar():
 It draws the Vertical Bar

7. Allow the user to enter number of values on X-axis and Y-axis.


8. Call the above functions and displays the output.
9. End.

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Program:
Python file name: [Link]

# importing the necessary libraries and modules

import [Link] as plt

import numpy as np

def read_X_Values():

print("Please Enter X-axis values:")

for i in range(xNum):

dataValues = input("Enter value:")

[Link](dataValues)

def read_Y_Values():

print("Please Enter Y-axis values:")

for i in range(yNum):

dataValues = int(input("Enter value:"))

[Link](dataValues)

def drawHorizontalBar():

[Link](xValues,yValues)

# to show our graph

[Link]()

def drawVerticalBar():

[Link](xValues,yValues)

# to show our graph

[Link]()

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

# creating the data values for the vertical y and horisontal x axis

xNum = int(input("Enter number of values on X-axis:"))

yNum = int(input("Enter number of values on Y-axis:"))

#creating empty list for X-axis and Y-axis

xValues = []

yValues = []

if xNum != yNum:

print("Invalid Input values; pls enter same number of elements for both X-axis and Y-
axis")

else:

read_X_Values()

read_Y_Values()

drawHorizontalBar()

drawVerticalBar()

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Output:
Enter number of values on X-axis:4

Enter number of values on Y-axis:4

Please Enter X-axis values:

Enter value:Oranges

Enter value:Apples

Enter value:Mangos

Enter value:Berries

Please Enter Y-axis values:

Enter value:10

Enter value:20

Enter value:30

Enter value:40

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

10. Develop Python program to implement instance variable concept for ATM class

Procedure:
1. Define ATM class:
 Initialize ATM class with customer name and initial balance
 Define deposit() method
o It checks amount is positive or not; If the amount is positive, adds it to
the balance; otherwise, displays error message
 Define withdraw() method
o It checks withdraw amount is less than the available balance
o If withdraw amount is less than the available balance, amount will be
deducted from the balance
o If the withdraw amount is more than the available balance, error
message will be displayed.
 Define checkBalance () method
o It display customer name along with available balance.
2. Read customer name and initial balance from the keyboard
3. Create ATM class object
4. Call checkBalance() method to check the balance
5. Call deposit() method to deposit certain amount
6. Call withdraw() method to withdraw certain amount
7. Call withdraw() method with overflow amount.
8. Display the output
9. stop

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

Program:
Python file name: [Link]

class ATM:

def init (self, customerName, balance=0.0):

[Link] = customerName

[Link] = balance

def deposit(self,amount):

if amount > 0:

[Link] += amount

print(f"{amount} successfully deposited. New Balance : {[Link]}")

else:

print("Deposit amount must be positive")

def withdraw(self, amount):

if 0 < amount <= [Link]:

[Link] -= amount

print(f"{amount} withdrawn successfully. New balance: {[Link]}")

elif amount > [Link]:

print("Insufficient funds!")

else:

print("Withdrawal amount must be positive!")

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SRI HARSHA INSTITUTE OF P.G. STUDIES

def checkBalance(self):

print(f"Customer Name: {[Link]}, Balance: {[Link]}")

name = input("Enter Customer Name:")

initialBalance = int(input("Enter Intial amount:"))

account1 = ATM(name, initialBalance)

[Link]()

[Link](2000)

[Link](1500)

[Link](6000) # Insufficient funds scenario

Output:

Enter Customer Name:anil

Enter Intial amount:5000

Customer Name: anil, Balance: 5000

2000 successfully deposited. New Balance : 7000

1500 withdrawn successfully. New balance: 5500

Insufficient funds!

39

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