Complete Math Formulas (Basics to Advanced)
1. Basic Arithmetic
• Addition: a + b
• Subtraction: a - b
• Multiplication: a × b
• Division: a ÷ b
• BODMAS Rule: Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction
2. Squares and Cubes
• (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2
• (a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2
• (a + b)(a - b) = a^2 - b^2
• (a + b)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3
• a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)
3. Percentage
• Percentage = (Value / Total) × 100
• Increase% = (Increase / Original) × 100
• Decrease% = (Decrease / Original) × 100
4. Profit and Loss
• Profit = SP - CP
• Loss = CP - SP
• Profit% = (Profit / CP) × 100
• Loss% = (Loss / CP) × 100
5. Simple & Compound Interest
• SI = (P × R × T) / 100
• Amount (CI) = P(1 + R/100)^T
• CI = Amount - Principal
6. Algebra Basics
• Linear Equation: ax + b = 0
• Quadratic Formula: x = [-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)] / 2a
• Identity: (a + b + c)^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
7. Geometry
• Area of Rectangle = l × b
• Area of Triangle = 1/2 × base × height
• Area of Circle = πr^2
• Circumference = 2πr
• Pythagoras Theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2
8. Mensuration (3D)
• Volume of Cube = a^3
• Volume of Cuboid = l × b × h
• Volume of Cylinder = πr^2h
• Surface Area of Sphere = 4πr^2
9. Trigonometry
• sinθ = Perpendicular / Hypotenuse
• cosθ = Base / Hypotenuse
• tanθ = Perpendicular / Base
• sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1
10. Statistics
• Mean = Sum of Observations / Total Observations
• Median = Middle Value
• Mode = Most Frequent Value