PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GACHIBOWLI, GPRA CAMPUS, HYD-32

SAMPLE PAPER TEST 01 FOR BOARD EXAM 2025

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (041) MAX. MARKS : 80

CLASS : XII DURATION: 3 HRS
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub parts.
SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.

0 1
1. If A =  , then A2023 is equal to:
0 0 
0 1   0 2023 0 0  2023 0 
(a)   (b)  (c)  (d) 
0 0 0 0  
0 0  0 2023

2. For any square matrix A, AAT is a

(a) unit matrix (b) symmetric matrix (c) skew-symmetric matrix (d) diagonal matrix
d
3. If [f (x)] =ax +b and f(0) = 0, then f(x) is equal to:
dx
ax 2 ax 2
(a) a + b (b)  bx (c)  bx  c (d) b
2 2
 dy 
4. Degree of the differential equation sin x  cos    y 2 is:
 dx 
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) not defined (d) 0

5. P is a point on the line joining the points (0,5, -2) and (3, -1,2) . If the x-coordinate of P is 6,
then its z-coordinate is
(a) 10 (b) 6 (c) -6 (d) -10
6. If the sum of numbers obtained on throwing a pair of dice is 9, then the probability that number
obtained on one of the dice is 4, is:
(a) 1/9 (b) 4/9 (c) 1/18 (d) 1/2

7. The value of
(a) (b) (c) (d)

8. If (a, b), (c, d) and (e, f) are the vertices of ∆ABC and ∆ denotes the area of ∆ABC, then
2
a c e
b d f is equal to:
1 1 1
(a) 2∆² (b) 4∆² (c) 2∆ (d) 4∆

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  x2  9
 ,x 3
9. If the function f(x) defined by f ( x)   x  3 is continuous at x = 3, then the value of k is
 k. x  3

(a) 6 (b) (c) -6 (d) 3

 x y  dy
10. If tan    k , then dx is equal to:
 x y 
y y  y  y
(a) (b) (c) sec2   (d)  sec 2  
x x x x
11. The corner points of the feasible region of a linear programming problem are (0, 4), (8, 0) and
 20 4 
 ,  . If Z = 30x + 24y is the objective function, then (maximum value of Z – minimum
 3 3
value of Z) is equal to:
(a) 144 (b) 96 (c) 120 (d) 136
dy
12. The integrating factor of the differential equation (1 – y²) + yx = ay, (– 1 <y < 1) is:
dx
1 1 1 1
(a) 2 (b) (c) 2
(d)
y 1 2
y 1 1 y 1  y2
13. Projection of vector 2i  3 j on the vector 3i  2 j is:
12 12
(a) 0 (b) 12 (c) (d)
13 13

14. If = 60, = 40 and = 22 then =

(a) 36 (b) 22/60 (c) 46 (d) None of these

15. The objective function Z = ax + by of an LPP has maximum value 42 at (4, 6) and minimum
value 19 at (3, 2). Which of the following is true ?
(a) a = 9,b = 1 (b) a = 5,b = 2 (c) a = 3,b = 5 (d) a = 5,b = 3

16. The value of such that the vectors and = are orthogonal is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) -

17. If A is square matrix such that A2 = I , then (A - I)3 + (A + I)2 – 7A is equal to

(a) -A (b) I – A (c) I + A (d) 3A

 1 2 1
18. If  2 3 1 is non-singular matrix and a ∈ A, then the set A is:
 3 a 1
(a) IR (b) {0} (c) {4} (d) IR – {4}

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS

In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

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 x  2 y 1 z  2 x  3 y z 1
19. Assertion(A):   and   are coplanar.
2 3 1 3 2 2
Reason (R) : Let line passes through the point ( ) and parallel to the vector whose
direction ratios are Let line passes through the point ( ) and parallel to
the vector whose direction ratios are . Then both lines are coplanar if and
x2  x1 y2  y1 z2  z1
only if a1 b1 c1  0
a2 b2 c2

20. Assertion (A): Maximum value of (cos–1 x)2 is π2.

   
Reason (R): Range of the principal value branch of cos–1 x is  , 
 2 2

SECTION – B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.

 3 
21. Evaluate: sin 1  sin 1 1
  cos (cos  )  tan (1)
 4 
OR
Let A = R- and B = R- . Consider the function f : A B defined by f(x) = . Is f is
one-one and onto? Justify your Answer.

x y 1 z 1
22. Find the coordinates of points on line   which are at a distance of √11 units from
1 2 2
origin.

23. If show that .

OR
The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cubic cm per sec . How fast is the surface area
increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm.

24. A particle moves along the curve 3y = ax3 + 1 such that at a point with x-coordinate 1, y-
coordinate is changing twice as fast at x-coordinate. Find the value of a.
    
25. If a, b and c are three non-zero unequal vectors such that a.b  a.c , then find the angle between
 
a and b .

SECTION – C
Questions 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each.
 /4
26. (a) Evaluate  log(1  tan x)dx
0

OR
3
x  x 1
Evaluate:  x2  1
dx

Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 3-

 log 3
1
27. Evaluate  x x x x
dx
log 2
( e  e )( e  e )

28. Find the general solution of the differential equation: (xy –x2)dy =y2 dx.
OR
dy
Find the general solution of the differential equation: ( x 2  1)  2 xy  x 2  4
dx

29. Two balls are drawn at random one by one with replacement from an urn containing equal
number of red balls and green balls. Find the probability distribution of number of red balls.
Also, find the mean of the random variable.
OR
A and B throw a die alternately till one of them gets a '6' and wins the game. Find their
respective probabilities of wining, if A starts the game first.
30. Solve the following Linear Programming Problem graphically:
Maximize: Z =
Subject to : 5

cot 1 x  1  x  x2 
31. Find  e  2  dx
 1 x 

SECTION – D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.

 1 1 0   2 2 4
32. Given A = 2 3 4 and B =  4 2 4 , verify that BA = 6I, how can we use the result
 
   
 0 1 2  2 1 5 
to find the values of x, y, z from given equations x – y = 3, 2x + 3y + 4z = 17, y + 2z = 7
OR
 cos   sin  0
If f ( )   sin  cos  0 , prove that f(α) .f(–β) = f(α – β)
 0 0 1 

33. Find the equation of the diagonals of the parallelogram PQRS whose vertices are P(4, 2, –6),
Q(5, –3, 1), R(12, 4, 5) and S(11, 9, –2) Use these equation to find the point of intersection of
diagonals.
OR
x y z
A line l passes through point (–1, 3, –2) and is perpendicular to both the lines   and
1 2 3
x  2 y 1 z 1
  . Find the vector equation of the line l. Hence, obtain its distance from
3 2 5
origin.
34. Using integration, find the area of region bounded by line y = 3x , the curve y = 4  x 2 and y-
axis in first quadrant.
x
35. Show that the function f : R→ {x  R : −1 < x <1} defined by f( x) = , x  R is one-one
1 | x |
and onto function.

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 SECTION – E(Case Study Based Questions)
Questions 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.

36. Case-Study 1:
Engine displacement is the measure of the cylinder volume swept by all the pistons of a piston
engine. The piston moves inside the cylinder bore

The cylinder bore in the form of circular cylinder open at the top is be made from a metal sheet
of area 75π cm2.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) If the radius of cylinder is r cm and height is h cm, then write the volume V of cylinder in
terms of radius r.
dV
(ii) Find
dr
(iii) (a) Find the radius of cylinder when its volume is maximum.
OR
(b) For maximum volume, h > r. State true or false and justify.
37. Case-Study 2:
The reliability of a COVID 19 test is specified as follows:
Of people having COVID 19, 90% of the test detect the disease but 10% go undetected.
Of people free of COVID 19, 99% of the test are judged COVID 19 negative but 1% are
diagnosed as showing COVID 19 positive.
From a large population of which only 0.1% have COVID 19, one person is selected at random,
given the COVID19 test, and the pathologist reports him/her as COVID 19 positive.

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 (i) What is the probability of the ‘person to be tested as COVID 19 positive’ given that ‘he is
actually having COVID 19’ and What is the probability of the ‘person to be tested as COVID 19
positive’ given that ‘he is actually not having COVID 19’?
(ii) What is the probability that the ‘person is actually not having COVID 19’?
(iii) What is the probability that the ‘person is actually having COVID 19’ given that ‘he is tested
as COVID 19 positive’?
OR
(iii) What is the probability that the ‘person selected will be diagnosed as COVID 19 positive’?

38. Case-Study 3:
In a street two lamp posts are 600 feet apart. The light intensity at a distance d from the first
1000
(stronger) lamp post is , the light intensity at distance d from the second (weaker) lamp
d2
125
post is (in both cases the light intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the
d2
distance to the light source). The combined light intensity is the sum of the two light intensities
coming from both lamp posts.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

(i) If you are in between the lamp posts, at distance x feet from the stronger light, then find the
formula for the combined light intensity coming from both lamp posts as function of x
(ii) If I(x) denote the combined light intensity, then find the value of x for which I(x) is
minimum.
OR
(ii) Find the darkest spot between the two lights
the weaker lamp post.

Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 6-

PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GACHIBOWLI, GPRA CAMPUS, HYD-32
SAMPLE PAPER TEST 02 FOR BOARD EXAM 2025

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (041) MAX. MARKS : 80

CLASS : XII DURATION: 3 HRS
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub parts.

SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.
1. The sum of the order and degree of the following differential equation = 0, is
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2

2. If A is a square matrix of order ,then | ( )| =

(a) | | (b) | | (c) | | (d) | |
2   3
3. If A   0 2 5  then A-1 exist if

 1 1 3 
(a) λ = 2 (b) λ = 0 (c) λ ≠ 2 (d) none of these

4. The differential coefficient of sec(tan-1 x ) w.r.t. x is

(a) √ (b) (c) x √1 + (d) √

5. If |A| = |kA|, where A is a square matrix of order 2, then sum of all possible values of k is:
(a) 1 (b) –1 (c) 2 (d) 0
6. Equation of a line passing through point (1, 1, 1) and parallel to z-axis is:
x y z x  1 y 1 z 1 x y z 1 x  1 y 1 z 1
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)  
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1
tan x  1
7. Anti-derivative of with respect to x is:
tan x  1
       
(a) sec 2   x   c (b)  sec 2   x   c (c) log sec   x   c (d)  log sec   x   c
4  4  4  4 
8. The integrated factor of the differential equation: (1+x2) + = is
(a) (b) 2 (c) 3 (d)

9. Position vector of the mid-point of line segment AB is 3i  2 j  3k . If position vector of the
point A is 2i  3 j  4k , then position vector of the point B is:
5 5  7  1 1  1 
(a) i  j  k (b) 4i  j  2k (c) 5i  5 j  7k (d) i j k
2 2 2 2 2 2

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10. The projection of the vector 2i  3j  2k on the vector i  2 j  k is
√ √
(a) ( ) ( ) ( )


11. Unit vector along PQ , where coordinates of P and Q respectively are (2, 1, –1) and (4, 4, –7) is:
2 3 6 2 3 6
(a) 2i  3 j  6k (b) 2i  3 j  6k (c)  i  j  k (d) i  j  k
7 7 7 7 7 7
12. The function f(x) =x|x| is:
(a) continuous and differentiable at x = 0. (b) continuous but not differentiable at x = 0.
(c) differentiable but not continuous at x = 0. (d) neither differentiable nor continuous at x = 0.

13. Let A and B be two events . If P(A)=0.2,P(B)=0.4 ,P(AUB)=0.6 then P is equal to

(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 0.2 (d) 0.4

14. The corner points of the shaded bounded feasible region of an LPP are (0,0),(30,0),(20,30) and
(0,50) as shown in the figure .

The maximum value of the objective function Z = 4x+y is

(a) 120 (b) 130 (c) 140 (d) 150

15. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the following system of linear inequalities:
2x + y ≤ 10, x + 3y ≤ 15, x, y ≥ 0 are (0,0), (5,0), (3,4), (0,5). Let Z= px + qy, where p,q > 0.
Condition on p and q so that the maximum of Z occurs at both (3,4) and (0,5) is
(a) p = q (b) p = 2q (c) p = 3q (d) q = 3p

16. The value of ∫ dx is

(a) 2 (b) 3/4 (c) 0 (d) – 2

2 0 
17. If   = P + Q, where P is a symmetric and Q is a skew symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to:
5 4 
 5  5  5  5
2 2 0  2  0 2 2  2
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)  
5 4 5 0   5 0  5 4 
 2   2   2   2 

 5 x
18. If A=   and A = A’, then
 y 0
(a) x = 0, y = 5 (b) x + y = 5 (c) x = y (d) none of these

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 ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS
In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

19. Assertion (A): If a line makes angles α, β, γ with positive direction of the coordinate axes, then
sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ = 2.
Reason (R): The sum of squares of the direction cosines of a line is 1.

20. Assertion(A): The value of + − =

Reason(R) : (− ) = −

SECTION – B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.

21. Find the value of sin-1[cos( )]

OR
Draw the graph of cos–1 x, where x ∈ [–1, 0]. Also write its range.

22. Find the vector of magnitude 6, which is perpendicular to both the vectors 2i  j  2k
4i  j  3k
OR
Find the equation of a line in vector and cartesian form which passes through the point (1,2,3) and
is parallel to the vector 3i  2 j  3k .

23. If ⃗ + ⃗+ ⃗ =0⃗ and | ⃗ | =3, ⃗ =5 and | ⃗| =7 then what is the angle between ⃗ and ⃗ .

2
 d 2 y   dy 
24. If y = ax  b , prove that y  2      0
 dx   dx 

 ax  b; 0  x  1
25. If f ( x )   2 is a differentiable function in (0, 2), then find the values of a and b.
2 x  x; 1  x  2

SECTION – C
Questions 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each.
dx
26. Find:  5  4x  2x2

OR
dx
Find  sin 3 cos( x   )

27. Two cards are drawn simultaneously from a well shuffled pack of 52 playing cards. Find the mean
of the number of aces drawn.

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 OR
Three friends go for coffee. They decide who will pay the bill, by each tossing a coin and then
letting the “odd person” pay. There is no odd person if all three tosses produce the same result. If
there is no odd person in the first round, they make a second round of tosses and they continue to
do so until there is an odd person. What is the probability that exactly three rounds of tosses are
made?

28. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically :

Minimize : Z = 5x + 10y
subject to constraints : x + 2y ≤ 120
x +y ≥ 60
x – 2y ≥ 0
x ≥ 0,y ≥ 0.

d2y
29. If x = a (cos t + t sin t) and y = a (sin t – t cos t), find
dx 2

30. Find the particular solution of the differential equation (1 + e2x)dy + (1 + y2) ex dx = 0 given that
y = 1 when x = 0.
OR
dy 
Solve the following differential equation:  2 y tan x  sin x , given that, when x  , y = 0
dx 3
 /4
31. Evaluate:  log(1  tan x)dx
0

SECTION – D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.
32. Find the equation of a line passing through the point P(2, −1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines
    
r  i  j  k   (2i  2 j  k ) and r  2i  j  3k   (i  2 j  2k )
OR
Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point A(–1, 8, 4) to the line
joining the points B(0, –1, 3) and C(2, –3, –1). Hence find the image of the point A in the line BC.

33. Make a rough sketch of the region {( , ): 0 ≤ ≤ + 1,0 ≤ ≤ + 1,0 ≤ ≤ 2} and find
the area of the region using integration.

34. A function f : [– 4, 4]→ [0, 4] is given by f(x) = 16  x 2 . Show that f is an onto function but
not one-one function. Further, find all possible values of 'a' for which f(a) = √7
OR
Let = {1,2,3, … ,9} and be the relation in × defined by (a, b) R (c, d) if a+ d = b+ c, for
( , ), ( , ) in × . Prove that is an equivalence relation and also obtain the equivalence class
[(2,5)].

 3 2 4  1 2 0
35. If A =  2 1 2  , B =  2 1 2 , then find AB and use it to solve the following
 
 2 1 3   0 1 1 
system of equations: x – 2y = 3, 2x – y – z = 2 and – 2y + z = 3

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 SECTION – E(Case Study Based Questions)
Questions 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.
36. Case-Study 1:
Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
Some young entrepreneurs started an industry “Young achievers” for casting metal into various
shapes. They put up an advertisement online stating the same and expecting order to cast method
for toys, sculptures, decorative pieces and more.
A group of friends wanted to make innovative toys and hence contacted the “Young achievers”
to order them to cast metal into solid half cylinders with a rectangular base and semi circular
ends.

(i) If r, h and V are radius, length and volume respectively casted half cylinder, then find the total
surface area function S of the casted half cylinder in terms of V and r.
(ii) For the given volume V, Find the condition for the total surface area S to be minimum.
(iii) Use second derivative test to prove that Surface area is minimum for given volume.
OR
(iii) Find the ratio h : 2r for S to be minimum.

37. Case-Study 2:
The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run.

The use electric vehicles is increasing every year and estimated electric vehicles in use at any time
t is given by the function V:
1 5
V (t )  t 3  t 2  25t  2
5 2
where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3.... corresponds to year 2001, 2002, 2003, .......
respectively.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000 ? Justify.
(ii) Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function.

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38. Case-Study 3:
Recent studies suggest that roughly 12% of the world population is left handed.

Depending upon the parents, the chances of having a left handed child are as follows:
A : When both father and mother are left handed:
Chances of left handed child is 24%.
B : When father is right handed and mother is left handed:
Chances of left handed child is 22%.
C : When father is left handed and mother is right handed:
Chances of left handed child is 17%.
D : When both father and mother are right handed:
Chances of left handed child is 9%.
Assuming that P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = P(D) = 1/4 and L denotes the event that child is left handed.
Based on the above information, answer the following question:
L L
(i) Find P   (ii) Find P  
C   A
 A
(iii) (a) Find P  
L
OR
(b) Find the probability that a randomly selected child is left handed given that exactly one of the
parents is left handed.

Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 6-

PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GACHIBOWLI, GPRA CAMPUS, HYD-32
SAMPLE PAPER TEST 03 FOR BOARD EXAM 2025

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (041) MAX. MARKS : 80

CLASS : XII DURATION: 3 HRS
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub parts.

SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.
1. The value of (i  j ).k  ( j  k ).i  (k  i). j is
(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) 3

 x  2, if x  0

2. The number of discontinuities of the function f given by f ( x)   e x , if 0  x  1 is:
2  x, if x 1

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

4
d  dy  
3. The sum of the order and the degree of the differential equation  0 is
dx  dx  
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
 /4
4.  x 3 cos 2 xdx is equal to :
 / 4

(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) 2

5. Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 3), (1,1) and (3,0). Let Z = px + qy, where
p, q > 0, be the objective function. The condition on p and q so that the minimum of Z occurs at
(3,0) and (1,1) is
q
(a) p = q (b) p  (c) p = 3q (d) p=q
2
 
projection of a on b  
6. What is the value of   for vectors a  2i  3 j  6k and b  2i  2 j  k ?
projection of b on a
(a) 3/7 (b) 7/3 (c) 4/3 (d) 4/7

x3
7.  ( x  1) 3
e x dx is equal to:

2e x 2e x ex ex
(a) C (b) C (c) C (d) C
( x  1)3 ( x  1)2 ( x  1) ( x  1)2

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8. Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 2), (3, 0), (6, 0), (6, 8) and (0, 5).Let F =
4x + 6y be the objective function. The Minimum value of F occurs at
(a) (0, 2) only (b) (3, 0) only
(c) the mid point of the line segment joining the points (0, 2) and (3, 0) only
(d) any point on the line segment joining the points (0, 2) and (3, 0).
Ans: (d) any point on the line segment joining the points (0, 2) and (3, 0).

2x  5 3
9. If = 0, find x.
5x  2 9
(a) 13 (b) 3 (c) -13 (d) √3

10. If A is a non-singular matrix of order 3 and |A| = – 4, find |adj A|.

1
(a) 4 (b) 16 (c) 64 (d)
4

11. If A and B are two independent events with P(A) = 3/5 and P(B) = 4/9, then find P ( A  B) .
(a) 1/9 (b) 2/9 (c) 1/3 (d) 4/9

dx
12. The Integrating factor of the differential equation (1  y 2 )  yx  ay is
dy
1 1 1 1
(a) 2
(b) (c) (d)
y 1 y2 1 1 y2 1  y2

1
13. For two matrices A and B, given that A1  B , then inverse of (4A) is :
4
(a) 4B (b) B (c) B/4 (d) B/16

14. If x = 3 cos θ and y = 5 sin θ, then dy/dx is equal to :

3 5 5 3
(a) – tan θ (b) – cot θ (c) – tan θ (d) – cot θ
5 3 3 5

x  1 2  y 3z
15. The direction ratios of the line   are :
3 1 2
(a) 3, 1, 2 (b) 4, 3, 2 (c) 9, – 3, 2 (d) 9, 3, 2

16. The Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point (1, – 3, 2) and parallel to the line

r  2i  k   (i  j  2k ) is
x 1 y  3 z  2 x 1 y  3 z  2
(a)   (b)  
2 0 1 1 1 2
x 1 y  3 z  2 x 1 y  3 2  z
(c)   (d)  
2 0 1 1 1 2

 0 1 1
17. If A =  1 2 1  , then the value of |A adj (a)| is :
 0 3 2 
(a) – 1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

18. If X, Y and XY are matrices of order 2 х 3, m х n and 2 х 5 respectively, then number of

elements in matrix Y is :

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 (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 15 (d) 35

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS

In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

x5 y4 z 6
19. Assertion: If the cartesian equation of a line is   , then its vector form is
3 7 2

r  5i  4 j  6k   (3i  7 j  2k )
Reason: The cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (–2, 4, –5) and
x 3 y  4 z 8 x 3 y  4 z 8
parallel to the line given by   is   .
3 5 6 2 4 5

 13 
20. Assertion (A): cos1  cos  is equal to π/6.
 6 
Reason (R): The range of the principal value branch of the function y = cos–1 x is [0, π].

SECTION – B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.
     
21. Find | x | if ( x  a)( x  a )  12 , where a is a unit vector.

dy
22. If yx = xy, then find
dx

5 x y  2 z x y z
23. Find the angle between the lines   and   .
7 5 1 1 2 3
OR
Find the direction ratio and direction cosines of a line parallel to the line whose equations are
6 −2=3 +1=2 −4

log x
24. Given that f(x) = , find the point of local maximum of f(x).
x

1  1 
25. Find the value of cos 1    tan 1     cos ec 1 (2)
2  3
OR
n  1, if nis odd
Show that f ∶ N → N, given by f (n)   is a bijection.
n  1, if nis even

SECTION – C
Questions 13 to 22 carry 3 marks each.
1
26. Evaluate:  9x 2
dx
 6x  5

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27. Find the general solution of the differential equation: y dx – x dy + (x log x) dx = 0.
OR
dy
Solve:  1  x  y  xy
dx

dx
28. (a) Find:  cos x cos 2 x
OR
5x  3
(b) Find:  dx
1  4 x  2 x2

29. Minimize and maximize Z = 600x + 400y

Subject to the constraints: x + 2y ≤ 12; 2x + y ≤ 12; 4x + 5y ≤ 20; x≥ 0; y ≥ 0 by graphical
method

(1  sin x )
30. Evaluate:  e x dx
(1  cos x)

31. Probabilities of solving specific problem independently by A and B are and respectively. If
both try to solve the problem independently. Find the probability that (i) the problem is solved
(ii) exactly one of them solves the problems.

OR
From a lot of 30 bulbs which include 6 defectives, a sample of 4 bulbs is drawn at random with
replacement. Find the probability distribution of the number of defective bulbs.

SECTION – D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.

x  8 y  9 z  10 x  15 y  29 z  5
32. (a) Find the shortest distance between the lines   and  
3 16 7 3 8 5
OR
  
(b) Find the point of intersection of the lines r  i  j  6k   (3i  k ) and

r  3 j  3k   (i  2 j  k )
Also, find the vector equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of the given
lines and perpendicular to both the lines.

33. Let N be the set of all natural numbers and let R be a relation on N × N defined by (a,b)R(c,d)
such that ad=bc for all (a,b),(c,d)∈N×N. Show that R is an equivalence relation on N×N.
OR
Check whether the relation S in the set of all real numbers (ℝ) defined by
S = {(a, b) : a ≤ b³} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.

34. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the curve y  4  x 2 , the lines x = –
√2 and x = √3 and the x-axis.

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 1 1 0   2 2 4 
 2 3 4  
35. Given A =   and B =  4 2 4  , verify that BA = 6I, use the result to solve the
0 1 2   2 1 5 
system x – y = 3, 2x + 3y + 4z = 17, y + 2z = 7.

SECTION – E(Case Study Based Questions)

Questions 35 to 37 carry 4 marks each.

36. Case-Study 1:
An architect designs a building for a multinational company. The floor consists of a rectangular
region with semicircular ends having a perimeter of 200 m as shown here:

(i) If x and y represents the length and breadth of the rectangular region, then find the relation
between the variable.
(ii) Find the area of the rectangular region A expressed as a function of x.
(iii) Find the maximum value of area A.
OR
(iii) The CEO of the multi-national company is interested in maximizing the area of the whole
floor including the semi-circular ends. Find the value of x for this to happen.

37. Case-Study 2:
A salesman receives a commission for each sale he makes together with a fixed daily income.
The number of sales he makes in a day along with their probabilities are given in the table below:
X: 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(X): 0.42 3k 0.3 0.05 2k 0.03

His daily income Y (in ₹) is given by :

Y = 800X + 50
On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Find the value of k.

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 (ii) Evaluate P(X ≥ 3).
(iii) (a) Calculate the expected weekly income of the salesman assuming he works five days per
week.
OR
(iii) (b) Calculate the expected weekly income of the salesman assuming he works only for three
days of the week.

38. Case-Study 3:
Rohan, a student of class XII, visited his uncle’s flat with his father. He observe that the window
of the house is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircular opening having perimeter
10 m as shown in the figure.

(i) If a and y represents the length and breadth of the rectangular region, then find the relation
between x and y. Also, Find the expression of Area (A) of the window. [2]
(ii) Find the value of x for maximizing the Area (A) of whole window. [2]
(iii) Find the maximum area of the window.
OR
(iii) For maximum value of A, find the breadth of the rectangular part of the window. [2]

Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 6-

PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GACHIBOWLI, GPRA CAMPUS, HYD-32
SAMPLE PAPER TEST 04 FOR BOARD EXAM 2025

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (041) MAX. MARKS : 80

CLASS : XII DURATION: 3 HRS
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub parts.

SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.
1 dy 1
1. Let f   and f '( x)  x 3 . What is the value of at x = ?
 x dx 2
(a) – 1/64 (b) – 1/32 (c) – 32 (d) – 64

dy
2. If y  log sec x , then the value of at x = π²/16 is :
dx
(a) 1/π (b) π (c) 1/2 (d) 1/4

 a b 
3. If A =   and A2 = I, then
 c a
2
(a) a + bc – 1 = 0 (b) 1 – a2 + b c = 0 (c) a2 + bc +1 = 0 (d) a2 – bc +1 = 0

1 2   3 1   7 11
4. If    2 5   k 23 , then write the value of k.
 3 4    
(a) 17 (b) -17 (c) 13 (d) -13

5. If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that |A| = - 5 , then value of is

(a) 125 (b) – 125 (c) 25 (d) – 25

1
6. If f ( x)  x 2 sin , where x ≠ 0, then the value of the function f at x = 0, so that the function is
x
continuous at x = 0, is
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) 1 (d) None of these

d2y
7. If y = 5e7x + 6e-7x,show that is equal to
dx 2
(a) 7y (b) (c) 49y (d) 36y

8. For the function f(x) = x3, x = 0 is a point of :

(a) local maxima (b) local minima (c) non-differentiability (d) inflexion

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 2
dx
9. The value of e sin x
is
0 1
(a)  (b) 0 (c) 3  (d) /2

dx
10.  9x  4x2
equals

1 1  9 x  8  1 1  8x  9 
(a) sin  C (b) sin  C
9  8  2  9 
1 1  9 x  8  1 1  9 x  8 
(c) sin  C (d) sin  C
3  8  2  8 

11. The area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the curve y = x, x-axis, x = 0 and x = 2 is :
(a) 3/2 (b) 1/2 log 2 (c) 2 (d) 4

dy
12. The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of the differential equation  y0
dx
is:
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

13. The projection of the vector 2i  3 j  2k ℎ i  2 j  k is

(a) 10/√6 (b) 10/√3 (c) 5/√6 (d) 5/√3

x 3 y  2 z 5
14. If the equation of a line AB is   , find the direction ratios of a line parallel to
1 2 4
AB.
(a) 1, 2, 4 (b) 1, 2, –4 (c) 1, –2, –4 (d) 1, –2, 4

15. If the direction cosines of a line are k, k, k then

1 1
(a) k > 0 (b) 0 < k< 1 (c) k=1 (d) k= or k = -
3 3
     
16. If a and b are two vectors such that a.b > 0 and | a.b || a  b | , then the angle between and is :
(a) π/4 (b) π/3 (c) 2π/3 (d) 3π/4

17. The greatest integer function defined by f(x) = [x], 1 < x < 3 is not differentiable at x =
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3/2

18. If the radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/s, then the rate of increase of its
circumference is :
(a) 2π/3 cm/s (b) π cm/s (c) 4π/3 cm/s (d) 2π cm/s

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS

In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

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  2  1  1  
19. Assertion (A) : The value of expression sec 1  1
  tan 1  sin  2  is 4
 3  
  
Reason (R) : Principal value branch of sin 1 x is   ,  and that of sec1 x is [0, ]  { / 2}
 2 2

20. Assertion (A): If R and S are two events such that P(R | S) = 1 and P(S) > 0, then S  R.
Reason (R): If two events A and B are such that P(A ∩ B) = P(B), then A  B.

SECTION – B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.

1  x2 1
21. Write the simplest form of tan 1 ,x  0
x

x3  1
22. (a) Find:  x3  x dx
OR
0
(b) Evaluate:  | x  2 | dx
4

   
23. If a  5i  j  7 k b  i  j   k , then find the value of so that the vectors a  b
 
a  b are orthogonal.

–1 2 d2y
2 dy
24. (a) If y = (sin x) , then find (1  x ) 2  x
dx dx
OR
 1 x  1 x  dy 1
(b) If y = sin 1   , then show that 
 2  dx 2 1  x 2

1  cos kx
 x sin x , if x  0
25. Find the value (s) of k so that the following function f ( x )   is continuous at
 1
, if x  0
 2
x = 0.

SECTION – C
Questions 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each.
dy sin 2 (a  y )
26. (a) If x sin (a + y) – sin y = 0, prove that 
dx sin a
OR
dy
(b) Find , if y  (cos x ) x  cos 1 x
dx
a
ax
27. Evaluate:  dx
a
ax
OR

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 
x
Evaluate:  (1  sin x)dx
0

28. Find the general solution of the following differential equation; x dy – (y + 2x2)dx = 0
  
29. If the vectors a , b and c represent the three sides of a triangle, then show that
     
ab  b c  c  a

30. It is known that 20% of the students in a school have above 90% attendance and 80% of the
students are irregular. Past year results show that 80% of students who have above 90%
attendance and 20% of irregular students get ‘A’ grade in their annual examination. At the end of
a year, a student is chosen at random from the school and is found to have an ‘A’ grade. What is
the probability that the student is irregular ?

 4 0  17 10 
31. (a) Find a matrix A such that A   
 1 2   0 16 
Also, find A–1.
OR
 3 4 4 
(b) Given a square matrix A of order 3 such that A =  0 1 0  , show that A3 = A–1.
2

 2 2 3

SECTION – D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.
32. Show that the relation S in the set R of real numbers, defined as
S = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R and a ≤ b3} is neither reflexive, nor symmetric, nor transitive.

33. Find the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis, the line y = x and the
circle x2 + y2 = 32.
OR
(b) Using integration, evaluate the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2, the lines y = 1
and y = 3 and the y-axis.

x 3 y 5 z 7
34. An insect is crawling along the line   and another insect is crawling along
1 2 1
x 1 y 1 z 1
the line   . At what points on the lines should they reach so that the distance
7 6 1
between them is the shortest? Find the shortest possible distance between them.
OR
The equations of motion of a rocket are: = 2 , = −4 , = 4 , where the time t is given in
seconds, and the coordinates of a moving point in km. What is the path of the rocket? At what
distances will the rocket be from the starting point O(0, 0, 0) and from the following line in 10
seconds?

35. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:

Minimise Z = 6x + 7y, subject to constraints
x + 2y ≥ 240
3x + 4y ≤ 620
2x + y ≥ 180
x, y ≥ 0.

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 SECTION – E(Case Study Based Questions)
Questions 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.

36. Case-Study 1:
Mahindra Tractors is India’s leading farm equipment manufacturer. It is the largest tractor selling
factory in the world. This factory has two machine A and B. Past record shows that machine A
produced 60% and machine B produced 40% of the output(tractors). Further 2% of the tractors
produced by machine A and 1% produced by machine B were defective. All the tractors are put
into one big store hall and one tractor is chosen at random.

(i) Find the total probability of chosen tractor (at random) is defective.
(ii) If in random choosing, chosen tractor is defective ,then find the probability that the chosen
tractor is produced by machine ‘B’

37. Case-Study 2:
An architect is developing a plot of land for a commercial complex. When asked about the
dimensions of the plot, he said that if the length is decreased by 25 m and the breadth is
increased by 25 m, then its area increases by 625 m2. If the length is decreased by 20 m and the
breadth is increased by 10 m, then its area decreases by 200 m2.

On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions:

(i) Formulate the linear equations in x and y to represent the given information.
(ii) Find the dimensions of the plot of land by matrix method.

38. Case-Study 3:
A sandbag is dropped from a balloon at a height of 60 metres.

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 When the angle of elevation of the sun is 30°, the position of the sandbag is given by the
equation y = 60 – 4.9 t2, where y is the height of the sandbag above the ground and t is the time
in seconds.
On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Find the relation between x and y, where x is the distance of the shadow at P from the point Q
and y is the height of the sandbag above the ground.
(ii) After how much time will the sandbag be 35 metres above the ground ?
(iii) (a) Find the rate at which the shadow of the sandbag is travelling along the ground when the
sandbag is at a height of 35 metres.
OR
(iii) (b) How fast is the height of the sandbag decreasing when 2 seconds have elapsed ?

Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 6-

PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GACHIBOWLI, GPRA CAMPUS, HYD-32
SAMPLE PAPER TEST 07 FOR BOARD EXAM 2025

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (041) MAX. MARKS : 80

CLASS : XII DURATION: 3 HRS
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
However, there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment (4
marks each) with sub parts.

SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.

x2 y2
1. The area of the region bounded by the ellipse   1 is
25 16
(a) 20π² sq. units (b) 25π sq. units (c) 20π sq. units (d) 16π² sq. units
1
2. If  (3x 2  2 x  k )dx  0 , then find the value of k.
0

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) -2 (d) 3

3. Let A and B be the events associated with the sample space s, then the value of P(A/B) is:
(a) P(A/B) = 1 (b) P(A/B) = P(A) (c) 0 ≤ P(A/B) (d) 0 ≤ P(A/B) ≤ 1
     
4. What is the angle between vectors a and b if | a | 1 , | b | 2 and a  b  i  j  k ?
(a) π/2 (b) π/3 (c) 2π/2 (d) π/6
dy 1 y
5. The integrating factor of y is:
dx x
ex e x
(a) (b) (c) xex (d) x2ex
x x
3
log x 2
6. The value of 2 x dx is:
(a) log 6 log(3/2) (b) log(3/2)
1
(c) 2 log 3 (d) log 6
3
7. The vector equation of the line joining the points (3, -2, -5) and (3, -2, 6) is:
(a) (3iˆ  2 ˆj  5kˆ)   (11kˆ) (b) (4iˆ  4 ˆj  5kˆ)   (12kˆ)
(c) (6iˆ  2 ˆj  2kˆ)   (5kˆ) (d) (9iˆ  9 ˆj  2kˆ)   (2kˆ)
1
8. The value of  ( x  [ x])dx is:
1
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2

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9. The angle between two lines having direction ratios 1, 1, 2 and (√3 – 1), (-√3 – 1), 4 is
   
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 3 6 2

k 3 4 3
10. For what value of k ∈ N,  is .
4 k 0 1
(a) 4 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 0

11. If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A| = 1 and |B| = 3, then the value of |3AB| is:
(a) 3 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) 81

12. The area (in sq. units) enclosed by the curve shown in the given figure is: [1]

(a) 8/3 (b) 24/7 (c) 32/3 (d) 16/3


13. The cartesian equation of a line passing through the point with position vector a  i  j and

parallel to the line r  i  k   (2i  j ) is:
x  2 y 1 z x 1 y 1 z x 1 y 1 z x  1 y z 1
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)  
1 0 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 2 1 0

14. Let set X = {1, 2, 3} and a relation R is defined in X as : R = {(1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 2)}, then
minimum ordered pairs which should be added in relation R to make it reflexive and symmetric
are
(a) {(1, 1), (2, 3), (1, 2)} (b) {(3, 3), (3, 1), (1, 2)}
(c) {(1, 1), (3, 3), (3, 1), (2, 3)} (d) {(1, 1), (3, 3), (3, 1), (1, 2)}

dy
15. The solution of the differential equation 2 x  y  3 represents:
dx
(a) a circle (b) an ellipse (c) a straight line (d) a parabola

1 2 4
16. The sum of cofactors of 7 and 12 in the determinant 5 7 8 is:
9 10 12
(a) -27 (b) -24 (c) -18 (d) 0

 1 
17. What is the principal value of sin 1   ?
 2
       
(a) [-π, π] (b)  , (c) (-∞, ∞) (d)  ,
 2 2   4 4 

18. If the following table represents a probability distribution for a random variable X:
X 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(X) 0.1 2k K 0.2 3k 0.1

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 The value of k is:
(a) 0.01 (b) 0.1 (c) 1/1000 (d) 25

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS

In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
1
19. Assertion (A): If  (3 x 2  2 x  k )  dx  0 , then the value if k is -1.
0

x n1
Reason (R): x n  dx  .
n 1

 0 1 2 
20. Assertion (A): The matrix A =  1 0 3 is a skew symmetric matrix.
 2 3 0 
Reason (R): For the given matrix A we have A' = A.

SECTION – B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.
   
21. Find the value of λ and µ, if a  b  0 , where a  2iˆ  6 ˆj  27k and b  iˆ   ˆj   k .
 x 
22. Write in the simplest form of tan 1  
2 2
 a x 
23. For the differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition (1 + sin2x)
dy + (1 + y2) cos x dx = 0, given that when x = π/2, y = 0
1 1 1
24. A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are , , .
2 3 4
Find the probability that the problem is solved.

 a  b 2a  c   1 5 
25. Find the value of a, b, c and d from the equation:   
 2a  b 3c  d   0 13
OR

cos x  sin x 0 
If F ( x )   sin x cos x 0  , show that F(x) F(y) = F(x + y).
 0 0 1 
SECTION – C
Questions 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each.

x sin x
26. Evaluate:  1  cos 2
dx
0
x
x 1
27. Evaluate:  ( x  2)( x  3) dx

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 OR
 1  sin x 
Evaluate:  e x  dx
 1  cos x 

28. Using the method of integration find the area bounded by the curve |x| + |y| = 1 .

29. If i  j  k , 2i  5 j , 3i  2 j  3k and i  6 j  k are the position vectors of points A, B, C and D
respectively, then find the angle between AB and CD . Deduce that AB and CD are collinear.

OR
     
Let a , b and c be three vectors such that | a | 3,| b | 4,| c | 5 and each one of them being
  
perpendicular to the sum of the other two, find | a  b  c | .

 k cos x 
   2 x , if x  2
30. Find the values of k so that the function f f ( x)   is continuous at point
 3, if x  
 2
x  /2

dy
31. Find the particular solution of the differential equation:  y cot x  4 x cos ecx ( x  0)
dx
given that y = 0 when x = π/4
OR

Solve the differential equation: ye x / y dx  ( xe x / y  y 2 )dy ( y  0)

SECTION – D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.

32. Let N denote the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) if ad (b + c) = bc (a + d). Show that R is an equivalence relation.
OR
 x2
Let A = R − {3} and B = R − {1} . Prove that the function f : A→ B defined by f(x) =   is f
 x 3 
one-one and onto ? Justify your answer.

dy
33. Find if yx + xy + xx = ab.
dx

34. Find the vector equation of the line through the point (1, 2, –4) and perpendicular to the two lines
 
r  (8i  19 j  10k )   (3i  16 j  7 k ) and r  (15i  29 j  5k )   (3i  8 j  5k )

OR
Find the shortest distance between the lines
 
r  (i  2 j  k )   (i  j  k ) and r  (2i  j  k )   (2i  j  2k )

35. Maximise Z = 8x + 9y subject to the constraints given below :

2x + 3y ≤ 6; 3x – 2y ≤ 6; y ≤ 1; x, y ≥ 0

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 SECTION – E(Case Study Based Questions)
Questions 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.

36. Case-Study 1:
Mohini purchased a rectangular parallelopiped shaped box and a spherical ball inside it as a
showpiece. The sides of the box are x, 2x and x/3, and the radius of the sphere is y.

The sum of the surface area of the parallelopiped and sphere is given to be constant.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(a) Let the constant surface area given to be S, then what is the relation between x and y? [1]
(b) If the combined volume is denoted by V, then what is the value of V? [1]
(c) If volume V is minimum, then how are x and y is related to each other? [2]
OR
If the shape has minimum volume when x = 2y, then what is the difference in the volume and
surface area of the shape? [2]

37. Case-Study 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
To promote the usage of house toilets in villages, especially for women, are organisations tried to
generate awareness among the villagers through (i) house calls (ii) letters, and (iii)
announcements.

The cost for each mode per attempt is given below.

(i) ₹ 50 (ii) ₹ 20 (iii) ₹ 40
The number of attempts made in villages X, Y, and Z is given below:
(i ) (ii ) (iii )
X 400 300 100
Y 300 250 75
Z 500 400 150
Also, the chance of making toilets corresponding to one attempt of given modes is:
(i) 2% (ii) 4% (iii) 20%
Let A, B, and C be the cost incurred by organisation in three villages respectively.
Based on the above information answer the following questions:
(i) Form a required matrix on the basis of the given information. [1]
(ii) From a matrix, related to the number of toilets expected in villagers X, Y, and Z after the
promotion campaign. [1]
(iii) What is the total amount spent by the organisation in all three villages X, Y, and Z? [2]
OR
(iii) What is the total [Link] toilets expected after the promotion campaign? [2]
Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 5-
38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
An electric circuit includes a device that gives energy to the charged particles constituting the
current, such as a battery or a generator; devices that use current, such as lamps, electric motors,
or computers; and the connecting wires or transmission lines.

An electric circuit consists of two subsystems say A and B as shown below:

For previous testing procedures, the following probabilities are assumed to be known.
P(A fails) = 0.2, P(B fails alone) = 0.15, P(A and B fail) = 0.15
Based on the above information answer the following questions:
(a) What is the probability that B fails? [1]
(b) What is the probability that A fails alone? [1]
(c) Find the probability that the whole of the electric system fails? [2]
OR
Find the conditional probability that B fails when A has already failed. [2]

Prepared by: M. S. KumarSwamy, TGT(Maths) Page - 6-

 Series : WXYZ/S SET~1
न-प कोड
Q.P. Code 65/S/1
रो नं.
Roll No. परी ा न-प कोड को उ र-पु िका के
मख
ु -पृ पर अव य ख ।
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

गणित
MATHEMATICS *MATHEMATICS*
न ध त समय : 3 घ टे अन कतम अंक : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

नोट NOTE
(I) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म मु ि (I) Please check that this question
पृ 23 ह । paper contains 23 printed pages.
(II) न-प म दा हने हा क ओर दए गए (II) Q.P. Code given on the right hand
न-प कोड को परी ा उ र-पु िका के side of the question paper should be
मखु -पृ पर ख । written on the title page of the
answer-book by the candidate.
(III) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म 38 (III) Please check that this question
नह। paper contains 38 questions.
(IV) कृपया न का उ र ण खना शु करने से (IV) Please write down the Serial
पह े , उ र-पुण तका म यथा थान पर न Number of the question in the
का माक अव य ण ख । answer-book at the given place
before attempting it.
(V) इस न-प को प ने के ए 15 मनट का (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
समय दया गया है । न-प का विरण पवू ा read this question paper. The
म 10.15 बजे कया जाएगा । 10.15 बजे से question paper will be distributed
10.30 बजे िक परी ा के व न-प at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the candidates will read
को प गे और इस अव के दौरान वे the question paper only and will not
उ र-पु िका पर कोई उ र नह खगे । write any answer on the
answer-book during this period. #

65/S/1 Page 1 of 23 P.T.O.

g #
सामा य नि श :
न न नित न श को बहत सधव ध ी से पन ए औ उ कध स ती से पध कन ए:
(i) इस -प म 38 ह । सभी अनिवाय ह ।
(ii) यह -प पाच ि ड म नवभधन त है – क, ख, ग, घ एवं ङ ।
(iii) ख डकम सं यध 1 से 18 तक बहनवक पीय (MCQ) तथध सं यध 19 एवं 20 अनभकथ एवं
तक आ ध त 1 अंक के ह।
(iv) ख डखम सं यध 21 से 25 तक अनत घु-उ ीय (VSA) कध के 2 अंक के ह।
(v) ख डगम सं यध 26 से 31 तक घ-ु उ ीय (SA) कध के 3 अंक के ह।
(vi) ख डघम सं यध 32 से 35 तक ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के 5 अंक के ह।
(vii) ख डङम सं यध 36 से 38 तक क ण अ यय आ ध त 4 अंक के ह।
(viii) -प म सम नवक प ह न यध गयध है । य नप, ि ड ि के 2 म, ि ड ग के 3 म,
ि ड घ के 2 म तथध ि ड ङ के 2 म आंत क नवक प कध धव ध न यध गयध है ।
(ix) कै कु ेट कध उपयोग वनजत है ।

ख डक

इस ि ड म बहनवक पीय (MCQ) ह, न म येक 1 अंक कध है ।

1, य द i  j
1. य द आ यहू A = [aij]22 म aij =  है, िो A + A2 बराबर है :
 0, य द i = j
1 0  0 1 
(A) 0 1  (B) 1 0 
   

1 1 0 0 
(C) 1 1 (D) 0 0 
   

65/S/1 Page 2 of 23
g #
General Instructions :

Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :

(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.

(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections – A, B, C, D and E.

(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.

(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.

(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.

(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.

(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each.

(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
2 questions in Section E.

(ix) Use of calculator is not allowed.

SECTION A

This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.

1, if i  j 2
1. If the matrix A = [aij]22 is such that a ij =  , then A + A is
 0, if i = j
equal to :

1 0  0 1 
(A) 0 1  (B) 1 0 
   

1 1 0 0 
(C) 1 1 (D) 0 0 
   
65/S/1 Page 3 of 23 P.T.O.
g #
 –1
2. f(x) = cos (2x) का ा ि है :
 1
(A) [–1, 1] (B) 0, 2 

 1 1
(C) [– 2, 2] (D)  – 2 , 2 

cos 75o sin 75o

3. सार णक का मान है :
sin 15o cos 15o

(A) 1 (B) शू य
1 3
(C) (D)
2 2

4. एक यु मणीय आ यहू X के ए, य द X2 = I है, िो X –1 बराबर है :

(A) X (B) X2

(C) I (D) O

1 2 3
5. सार णक  = 2 3 1 म अवयव a32 का सहखंड है :
3 1 2

(A) 5 (B) –5

(C) 5 (D) 0

6. य द A को ट n का एक ि समक आ यहू है, िो A (Adj A) है एक :

(A) ि समक आ यहू
(B) पं ि आ यहू
(C) शू य आ यहू
(D) वषम सम मि आ यहू
65/S/1 Page 4 of 23
g #
 –1
2. The domain of f(x) = cos (2x) is :
 1
(A) [–1, 1] (B) 0, 2 

 1 1
(C) [– 2, 2] (D)  – 2 , 2 

cos 75o sin 75o

3. The value of the determinant is :
sin 15o cos 15o

(A) 1 (B) zero

1 3
(C) (D)
2 2

4. For a non-singular matrix X, if X2 = I, then X –1 is equal to :

(A) X (B) X2

(C) I (D) O

1 2 3
5. The cofactor of the element a32 in the determinant  = 2 3 1 is :
3 1 2

(A) 5 (B) –5

(C) 5 (D) 0

6. If A is an identity matrix of order n, then A (Adj A) is a/an :

(A) identity matrix

(B) row matrix

(C) zero matrix

(D) skew symmetric matrix

65/S/1 Page 5 of 23 P.T.O.
g #
 3 2 d2y
7. य द x = t ि ा y = t है, िो t = 1 पर का मान है :
dx 2

3 2
(A) (B) –
2 9

3 2
(C) – (D) –
2 3

8. परव य x2 = y ि ा रेखा y = 1 ारा प रब े का े फ है :

2 1
(A) वग इकाई (B) वग इकाई
3 3
4
(C) वग इकाई (D) 2 वग इकाई
3

9. य द एक गो े के आयिन के प रविन क दर उसक या के प रविन क दर से दगु नु ी है, िो गो े

का पृ ठीय े फ है :
(A) 1 वग इकाई

(B) 2 वग इकाई

(C) 3 वग इकाई

(D) 4 वग इकाई


3 cos x
10. dx बराबर है :
x

(A) – 6 sin x + C

(B) – 6 cos x + C

(C) 6 cos x + C

(D) 6 sin x + C

65/S/1 Page 6 of 23
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 3 2 d2y
7. If x = t and y = t , then at t = 1 is :
dx 2
3 2
(A) (B) –
2 9

3 2
(C) – (D) –
2 3

8. The area bounded by the parabola x 2 = y and the line y = 1 is :

2 1
(A) sq unit (B) sq unit
3 3
4
(C) sq units (D) 2 sq units
3

9. If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is twice the rate of change of

its radius, then the surface area of the sphere is :

(A) 1 sq unit

(B) 2 sq units

(C) 3 sq units

(D) 4 sq units


3 cos x
10. dx is equal to :
x

(A) – 6 sin x + C

(B) – 6 cos x + C

(C) 6 cos x + C

(D) 6 sin x + C

65/S/1 Page 7 of 23 P.T.O.

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 d 2 3
11. यद f(x) = 3x – 4 इस कार है क f(1) = 0 है, िो f(x) है :
dx x
12
(A) 6x +
x5

4 1
(B) x – +2
x3

3 1
(C) x + 3
–2
x

3 1
(D) x + +2
x3

12. एक LPP म, रै खक नकाय यवरो ारा बने ससु ंगि े के कोनीय बंदु (1, 1), (3, 0) ि ा
(0, 3) ह । य द Z = ax + by, जहा a, b > 0 का यन ू िमीकरण करना हो और Z का यनू िम मान
(3, 0) ि ा (1, 1) पर हो, िो a ि ा b के बीच का संबं होगा :

(A) a = 2b

b
(B) a=
2

(C) a = 3b

(D) a=b

13. यवरो x + y  1, x, y  0 के अंिगि Z = 3x + 4y का अ किम मान है :

(A) 3 (B) 4
(C) 7 (D) 0

dy 2
14. अवक समीकरण = 2x . ex + y का यापक ह है :
dx
2 2
(A) ex + y = C (B) e x + e– y = C
2 2
(C) ex = ey + C (D) ex – y = C

65/S/1 Page 8 of 23
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 d 2 3
11. If f(x) = 3x – 4 such that f(1) = 0, then f(x) is :
dx x
12
(A) 6x +
x5
4 1
(B) x – +2
x3
1
(C) x3 + –2
x3
1
(D) x3 + +2
x3

12. In an LPP, corner points of the feasible region determined by the system
of linear constraints are (1, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 3). If Z = ax + by, where
a, b > 0 is to be minimized, the condition on a and b, so that the minimum
of Z occurs at (3, 0) and (1, 1), will be :

(A) a = 2b

b
(B) a=
2

(C) a = 3b

(D) a=b

13. The maximum value of Z = 3x + 4y subject to the constraints x + y  1,

x, y  0 is :
(A) 3 (B) 4
(C) 7 (D) 0

dy 2
14. The general solution of the differential equation = 2x . ex + y is :
dx
2 2
(A) ex + y = C (B) e x + e– y = C
2 2
(C) ex = ey + C (D) ex – y = C
65/S/1 Page 9 of 23 P.T.O.
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 3
 dy  d 2y
15. यद ‘m’ ि ा ‘n’ मश: अवक समीकरण 1 +   = क घाि ि ा को ट ह, िो
 dx  dx 2
(m + n) का मान है :

(A) 4
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 5

→ → →
16. य द |→ →
a | = 1, | b | = 2 ि ा a . b
→
= 2 है, िो | a + b | का मान है :

(A) 9
(B) 3
(C) –3
(D) 2

→ → → → →
17. दो स दश a ि ा b इस कार ह क | →
a b|= a .b है । दोन स दश के बीच का कोण है :
(A) 30 (B) 60

(C) 45 (D) 90

18. एक स का 3 बार उछा ा गया । कम-से-कम दो बार चि आने क ा यकिा है :

1
(A)
2

3
(B)
8

1
(C)
8

1
(D)
4

65/S/1 Page 10 of 23
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15. If ‘m’ and ‘n’ are the degree and order respectively of the differential
3
 dy  d 2y
equation 1 +   = , then the value of (m + n) is :
 dx  dx 2

(A) 4
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 5

→ → → → → →
16. If | a | = 1, | b | = 2 and a . b = 2, then the value of | a + b | is :
(A) 9
(B) 3
(C) –3
(D) 2

→ → → → → →
17. Two vectors a and b are such that | a  b | = a . b . The angle between
the two vectors is :

(A) 30 (B) 60

(C) 45 (D) 90

18. A coin is tossed three times. The probability of getting at least two heads
is :
1
(A)
2
3
(B)
8
1
(C)
8
1
(D)
4

65/S/1 Page 11 of 23 P.T.O.

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 सं यध 19 औ 20 अनभकथ एवं तक आ ध त ह । ो कथ न ए गए ह न म एक को अनभकथ
(A) तथध सू े को तक (R) ध ध अंनकत नकयध गयध है । इ के सही उ ीचे न ए गए कोड (A), (B),
(C) औ (D) म से चु क ीन ए ।
(A) अ क न (A) और िक (R) दोन सही ह और िक (R), अ क न (A) क सही या या
करिा है ।
(B) अ क न (A) और िक (R) दोन सही ह, पर िु िक (R), अ क न (A) क सही
या या िह करिा है ।
(C) अ क न (A) सही है, पर िु िक (R) ि है ।
(D) अ क न (A) ि है, पर िु िक (R) सही है ।
19. फ नf: R ⎯→ R पर वचार क जए, जसे f(x) = x3 के प म प र ा षि कया गया है ।
अनभकथ (A) : f(x) एक एकै क
फ न है ।
तक (R) : य द फ न का सह ा ि इसके प रसर के समान हो, िो f(x) एकै क फ न होिा है ।

20. अनभकथ (A) : मह म पूणाक फ न f(x) = [x], x  ℝ म, x = 2 पर अवक नीय नह है ।

तक (R) : मह म पूणाक फ न कसी ी पणू ाक य मान पर सिं ि नह होिा ।

ख डख

इस ि ड म अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 5 ह, न म येक के 2 अक

ं ह।
 1 1
21. (क) cos– 1  –  + 2 sin– 1   का मु य मान ाि क जए ।
 2 2

अथवा
(ख) स क जए क :
–1 1 – 1 1 – x 
tan x =
2
cos   , x  [0, 1]
1+x 

65/S/1 Page 12 of 23
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Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two
statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.

(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

3
19. Consider the function f : R ⎯
→ R, defined as f(x) = x .
Assertion (A) : f(x) is a one-one function.
Reason (R) : f(x) is a one-one function, if co-domain = range.

20. Assertion (A) : f(x) = [x], x  ℝ, the greatest integer function is not
differentiable at x = 2.

Reason (R) : The greatest integer function is not continuous at any

integral value.

SECTION B

This section comprises 5 very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.

–1  1 – 1 1
21. (a) Find the principal value of cos  –  + 2 sin   .
 2 2

OR

(b) Prove that :

–1 1 – 1 1 – x 
tan x =
2
cos   , x  [0, 1]
 1+x 
65/S/1 Page 13 of 23 P.T.O.
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 dy
22. य द ey (x + 1) = 1 है, िो स क जए क = – e y.
dx

23. 13 m ंबी एक सी ी दीवार के सहारे झक

ु है । सी ी का नीचे का सरा, ू म के अनु दश दीवार से
दरू 2 m/s क दर से ख चा जािा है । दीवार पर इसक ऊचाई कस दर से घट रही है, जब क सी ी के
नीचे का सरा दीवार से 12 m दरू है ?

24. (क) य द बंदु (–1, –1, 2), (2, 8, ) ि ा (3, 11, 6) संरेख ह, िो  का मान ाि क जए ।
अथवा
→ →
(ख) a ि ा b दो सह- ारं क स दश (co-initial vectors) ह जो एक समांिर चिु ुज क
→ → →
सं न जु ाए बनािे ह और | →
a| = 10, | b | = 2 ि ा a . b = 12 है । समांिर
चिु जु का े फ ाि क जए ।

^ ^ ^
25. रे खाओ ं →
r = (3 + 2) i – (2 – 2) j + (6 + 2) k ि ा
→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 j – 5 k ) + (6 i + 3 j + 2 k ) के बीच का कोण ाि क जए ।

ख डग
इस ि ड म घ-ु उ ीय (SA) कध के 6 ह, न म येक के 3 अक
ं ह।
3 2
26. व y = – x + 3x + 9x – 30 क वणिा (ढा ) का अ किम मान ाि क जए ।

27. (क) ाि क जए :

 4x2 – 4x + 10 dx

अथवा
(ख) मान ाि क जए :


 1 + cos x dx
x sin x
2
0

65/S/1 Page 14 of 23
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 y dy y
22. If e (x + 1) = 1, prove that =−e .
dx

23. A ladder 13 m long is leaning against the wall. The bottom of the ladder
is pulled along the ground away from the wall at the rate of 2 m/s. How
fast is the height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is
12 m away from the wall ?

24. (a) Find the value of , if the points (–1, –1, 2), (2, 8, ) and (3, 11, 6)
are collinear.

OR
→ →
(b) a and b are two co-initial vectors forming the adjacent sides of a
→ → → →
parallelogram such that | a | = 10, | b | = 2 and a . b = 12. Find
the area of the parallelogram.

25. Find the angle between the lines

→ ^ ^ ^
r = (3 + 2) i – (2 – 2) j + (6 + 2) k and

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 j – 5 k ) + (6 i + 3 j + 2 k ).

SECTION C

This section comprises 6 short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.
3 2
26. Find the maximum slope of the curve y = – x + 3x + 9x – 30.

27. (a) Find :

 4x2 – 4x + 10 dx

OR
(b) Evaluate :


 1 + cos x dx
x sin x
2
0

65/S/1 Page 15 of 23 P.T.O.

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28. न न खि रै खक ो ामन सम या को ाफ ारा ह क जए :
यवरो x + 4y  8
2x + 3y  12
3x + y  9
x  0, y  0
के अिं गि Z = 2x + 3y का अ किमीकरण क जए ।

29. (क) अवक समीकरण (2x2 + y) dx = x dy का यापक ह ाि क जए ।

अथवा
dy y y
(ख) अवक समीकरण – + cosec   = 0 का व श ट ह ाि क जए, य द
dx x x
x = 1 के ए y = 0 दया गया है ।

^, ^ ^.^ ^ 
30. यद a b ि ा ^c मा क स दश ह ि ा a b = a^ . ^c = 0 है, b ि ा ^c के बीच का कोण
6
है, िो स क जए क a^ =  2 (^
b ^
c ).

31. (क) क ा XII के चार व ा य को एक सम या विं प से ह करने के ए दी गई है ।

उनक सम या को ह कर पाने क सं ावनाए मश: 1 , 1 , 2 ि ा 1
ह । उनम से
2 3 3 5
अ किम एक ारा सम या ह कर पाने क ा यकिा ाि क जए ।

अथवा

(ख) एक या छक चर X का ा यकिा बंटन नीचे दया गया है :

X 1 2 4 2k 3k 5k
1 1 3 1 1 1
P(X)
2 5 25 10 25 25

य द E(X) = 2·94 है, िो k ाि क जए और P(X  4) ी ाि क जए ।

65/S/1 Page 16 of 23
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28. Solve the following LPP graphically :

Maximize Z = 2x + 3y
subject to the constraints x + 4y  8
2x + 3y  12
3x + y  9
x  0, y  0.

29. (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation

(2x2 + y) dx = x dy.
OR
dy y y
(b) For the differential equation – + cosec   = 0, find the
dx x x
particular solution, given that y = 0 when x = 1.

30. ^, ^
If a ^
b and ^c are unit vectors such that a^ . b = a^ . ^
c = 0 and the angle

between ^b and ^
c is , then prove that a^ =  2 (^b ^ c ).
6

31. (a) Four students of class XII are given a problem to solve
independently. Their chances of solving the problem respectively
1 1 2 1
are , , and . Find the probability that at most one of them
2 3 3 5
will solve the problem.

OR

(b) The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below :

X 1 2 4 2k 3k 5k
1 1 3 1 1 1
P(X)
2 5 25 10 25 25

Find k, if E(X) = 2·94 and also find P(X  4).

65/S/1 Page 17 of 23 P.T.O.

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 ख डघ

इस ि ड म 4 ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के ह, न म येक के 5 अक

ं ह।

3 2 1
32. य द A = 4 – 1 2 है, िो A–1 ाि क जए । A–1 के योग से दए गए समीकरण
 के
7 3 – 3 
नकाय 3x + 4y + 7z = 14; 2x – y + 3z = 4; x + 2y – 3z = 0 को ह क जए ।

dy
33. (क) य द y = cos x2 + cos2 x + cos2 (x2) + cos (xx) है, िो ाि क जए ।
dx
अथवा
(ख) उन अंिरा को ाि क जए जनम दया गया फ न :
3 4 4 3 2 36
f(x) = x – x – 3x + x + 11
10 5 5
(i) नरंिर व मान है ।
(ii) नरंिर ासमान है ।

34. समाक न के योग से े (x, y) : 0  y  x2,  का

0  y  x, 0  x  3 े फ ाि
क जए ।

35. (क) नीचे दी गई रे खाओ ं l1 ि ा l2 म यनू िम दरू ी ाि क जए :

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
l1 : r = i + 2 j – 4 k +  (4 i + 6 ĵ + 12 k )
→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
और l2 : r = 3 i + 3 j – 5 k +  (6 i + 9 j + 18 k )

अथवा

x –1 y–2 z–3 x–4 y –1 z

(ख) दशाइए क रेखाए = = ि ा = =
2 3 4 5 2 1
ि छे दी रे खाए ह । रे खाओ ं का ि छे दन बंदु ी ाि क जए ।

65/S/1 Page 18 of 23
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 SECTION D
This section comprises 4 long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.

3 2 1
32. If A = 4 – 1 2  , find A . Using A , solve the given system of
–1 –1

7 3 – 3 
equations 3x + 4y + 7z = 14; 2x – y + 3z = 4; x + 2y – 3z = 0.

dy
33. (a) If y = cos x2 + cos2 x + cos2 (x2) + cos (xx), find .
dx
OR
(b) Find the intervals in which the function given by
3 4 4 3 36
f(x) = x – x – 3x2 + x + 11 is :
10 5 5
(i) strictly increasing.
(ii) strictly decreasing.

34. Using integration, find the area of the region

(x, y) : 0  y  x2, 
0  y  x, 0  x  3 .

35. (a) Find the shortest distance between the lines l1 and l2 given by :

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
l1 : r = i + 2 j – 4 k +  (4 i + 6 ĵ + 12 k )

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
and l2 : r = 3 i + 3 j – 5 k +  (6 i + 9 j + 18 k )

OR

x –1 y–2 z–3 x–4 y –1 z

(b) Show that the lines = = and = =
2 3 4 5 2 1
intersect. Also, find their point of intersection.

65/S/1 Page 19 of 23 P.T.O.

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 ख डङ
इस ि ड म 3 क ण-अ यय आ ध त ह, न म येक के 4 अंक ह ।
करि अ ययन – 1
36. एक ख क एक आयि के प म है जसके ऊपर ंबाई पर एक समबाह जु अ यारो पि है । माना
आयिाकार ाग क ंबाई x मीटर ि ा चौ ाई y मीटर है ।
उपयु ि सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न खि न के उ र दी जए :
(i) य द ख क का प रमाप 12 m है, िो x ि ा y के बीच सबं ं ाि क जए । 1
(ii) (i) म ा ि यज ं क के योग से, ख क के े फ का के व x के फ न के प म यंजक
खए । 1
(iii) (क) आयि क वह वमाए ाि क जए जनसे ख क से अ क-से-अ क काश आ
सके । ((ii) म ा ि यजं क का योग क जए) 2
अथवा
2
(iii) (ख) य द यह दया गया हो क ख क का े फ 50 m है, िो ख क के प रमाप का
x के पद म यजं क ाि क जए । 2

करि अ ययन – 2
37. योहार के मौसम म, एक सोसाइटी के आवासीय क याण सघं ने सा वा े पाक म एक मे े का
आयोजन कया । मे े का मु य आकषण, पाक के एक कोने म गा झू ा ा जो झू िे समय फ न
2
x = y का परव य प परू ा करिा ा ।

उपयु ि सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न खि न के उ र दी जए :

2
(i) माना f : N → R, f(x) = x ारा प र ा षि है । इसका प रसर या होगा ? 1
2
(ii) माना f : N → N, f(x) = x ारा प र ा षि है, िो जाच क जए क फ न एकै क है या
नह । 1

(iii) (क) माना f : 1, 2, 3, 4 ..... ⎯→ 1, 4, 9, 16 ..... म f(x) = x2 ारा प र ा षि

है, िो स क जए क फ न एकै क -आ छादी है । 2

अथवा
(iii) (ख) माना f : ⎯→ म f(x) = x2 ारा प र ा षि है, िो दशाइए क f न िो एकै क
है और न ही आ छादी है । 2

65/S/1 Page 20 of 23
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 SECTION E
This section comprises 3 case study based questions of 4 marks each.
Case Study – 1
36. A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral
triangle on its length. Let the rectangular part have length and breadth x
and y metres respectively.
Based on the given information, answer the following questions :
(i) If the perimeter of the window is 12 m, find the relation between
x and y. 1
(ii) Using the expression obtained in (i), write an expression for the
area of the window as a function of x only. 1
(iii) (a) Find the dimensions of the rectangle that will allow maximum
light through the window. (use expression obtained in (ii)) 2
OR
(iii) (b) If it is given that the area of the window is 50 m2, find an
expression for its perimeter in terms of x. 2

Case Study – 2

37. During the festival season, there was a mela organized by the Resident
Welfare Association at a park, near the society. The main attraction of
the mela was a huge swing installed at one corner of the park. The swing
2
is traced to follow the path of a parabola given by x = y.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Let f : N ⎯→ R is defined by f(x) = x2. What will be the range ? 1
(ii) Let f : N ⎯ → N is defined by f(x) = x 2. Check if the function is
injective or not. 1
2
(iii) (a) Let f : 1, 2, 3, 4 ..... ⎯→ 1, 4, 9, 16 ..... be defined by f(x) = x .
Prove that the function is bijective. 2
OR
2
(iii) (b) Let f : ⎯→ is defined by f(x) = x . Show that f is neither
injective nor surjective. 2

65/S/1 Page 21 of 23 P.T.O.

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 करि अ ययन – 3

38. एक संगठन क बं स म ि के पद के ए दो य ि ि प ा कर रहे ह । पह े ि ा दसू रे य ि के

चयन क ा यकिा मश: 0·5 ि ा 0·6 है । इसके अ ि र ि, य द पह े य ि का चयन होिा है,
िो इसके ारा अप श ट उपचार संयं शु करने क ा यकिा 0·7 है, जब क दसू रे य ि का चयन
होिा है, िो उसक सबं ं ि ा यकिा 0·4 है ।
उपयु ि सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न खि न के उ र दी जए :
(i) अप श ट उपचार संयं के शु होने क ा यकिा या है ? 2

(ii) चयन के बाद, य द अप श ट उपचार संयं शु हो गया है िो इसक या ा यकिा है क

पह े य ि ने इसे शु कया है ? 2

65/S/1 Page 22 of 23
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 Case Study – 3

38. Two persons are competing for a position on the Managing Committee of
an organisation. The probabilities that the first and the second person
will be appointed are 0·5 and 0·6 respectively. Also, if the first person gets
appointed, then the probability of introducing waste treatment plant is
0·7 and the corresponding probability is 0·4, if the second person gets
appointed.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) What is the probability that the waste treatment plant is

introduced ? 2

(ii) After the selection, if the waste treatment plant is introduced,

what is the probability that the first person had introduced it ? 2

65/S/1 Page 23 of 23 P.T.O.

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 Series : WXYZ/S SET~2
न-प कोड
Q.P. Code 65/S/2
रो नं.
Roll No. परी ा न-प कोड को उ र-पु का के
मख
ु -पृ पर अव य ख ।
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

गणित
MATHEMATICS *MATHEMATICS*
न ध त समय : 3 घ टे अन कतम अंक : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

नोट NOTE
(I) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म मु (I) Please check that this question
पृ 23 ह । paper contains 23 printed pages.
(II) न-प म दा हने हा क ओर दए गए (II) Q.P. Code given on the right hand
न-प कोड को परी ा उ र-पु का के side of the question paper should be
मखु -पृ पर ख । written on the title page of the
answer-book by the candidate.
(III) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म 38 (III) Please check that this question
नह। paper contains 38 questions.
(IV) कृपया न का उ र ण खना शु करने से (IV) Please write down the Serial
पह े , उ र-पुण तका म यथा थान पर न Number of the question in the
का माक अव य ण ख । answer-book at the given place
before attempting it.
(V) इस न-प को प ने के ए 15 मनट का (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
समय दया गया है । न-प का व रण पवू ा read this question paper. The
म 10.15 बजे कया जाएगा । 10.15 बजे से question paper will be distributed
10.30 बजे क परी ा के व न-प at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the candidates will read
को प गे और इस अव के दौरान वे the question paper only and will not
उ र-पु का पर कोई उ र नह खगे । write any answer on the
answer-book during this period. #

65/S/2 Page 1 of 23 P.T.O.

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सामा य नि श :
न न नित न श को बहत सधव ध ी से पन ए औ उ कध स ती से पध कन ए:
(i) इस -प म 38 ह । सभी अनिवाय ह ।
(ii) यह -प पाच ि ड म नवभधन त है – क, ख, ग, घ एवं ङ ।
(iii) ख डकम सं यध 1 से 18 तक बहनवक पीय (MCQ) तथध सं यध 19 एवं 20 अनभकथ एवं
तक आ ध त 1 अंक के ह।
(iv) ख डखम सं यध 21 से 25 तक अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 2 अक
ं के ह।
(v) ख डगम सं यध 26 से 31 तक घ-ु उ ीय (SA) कध के 3 अंक के ह।
(vi) ख डघम सं यध 32 से 35 तक ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के 5 अक
ं के ह।
(vii) ख डङम सं यध 36 से 38 तक क ण अ यय आ ध त 4 अंक के ह।
(viii) -प म सम नवक प ह न यध गयध है । य नप, ि ड ि के 2 म, ि ड ग के 3 म,
ि ड घ के 2 म तथध ि ड ङ के 2 म आंत क नवक प कध धव ध न यध गयध है ।
(ix) कै कु ेट कध उपयोग वनजत है ।

ख डक

इस ि ड म बहनवक पीय (MCQ) ह, न म येक 1 अंक कध है ।

–1
1. f(x) = cos (2x) का ा है :
 1
(A) [–1, 1] (B) 0, 2 

 1 1
(C) [– 2, 2] (D)  – 2 , 2 

65/S/2 Page 2 of 23
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General Instructions :

Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :

(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.

(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections – A, B, C, D and E.

(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.

(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.

(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.

(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.

(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each.

(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
2 questions in Section E.

(ix) Use of calculator is not allowed.

SECTION A

This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.

–1
1. The domain of f(x) = cos (2x) is :
 1
(A) [–1, 1] (B) 0, 2 

 1 1
(C) [– 2, 2] (D)  – 2 , 2 

65/S/2 Page 3 of 23 P.T.O.

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  x
2. य द [2x 3]   = 0 है, ो x का मान है :
 – 8 

(A) शू य (B) 3

(C) 2 3 (D) 2 3

3. एक यु मणीय आ यहू X के ए, य द X2 = I है, ो X –1 बराबर है :

2
(A) X (B) X

(C) I (D) O

4. एक भजु जसके शी (3, 0), (0, k) ा (– 3, 0) ह, का े फ 9 वग इकाई है । k का मान है :

(A) 9 (B) –9

(C) 3 (D) 6

cos 75o sin 75o

5. सार णक का मान है :
sin 15o cos 15o

(A) 1 (B) शू य

1 3
(C) (D)
2 2

6. sin– 1 x के सापे sin– 1 (2x2 – 1) का अवक ज है :

2
(A) (B) 2
x

1 – x2
(C) (D) 1 – x2
1 – 4x 2

65/S/2 Page 4 of 23
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  x
2. If [2x 3]   = 0, then the value of x is :
 – 8 

(A) zero (B) 3

(C) 2 3 (D) 2 3

2 –1
3. For a non-singular matrix X, if X = I, then X is equal to :

2
(A) X (B) X

(C) I (D) O

4. The area of a triangle with vertices (3, 0), (0, k) and (– 3, 0) is 9 sq units.
The value of k is :

(A) 9 (B) –9

(C) 3 (D) 6

cos 75o sin 75o

5. The value of the determinant is :
sin 15o cos 15o

(A) 1 (B) zero

1 3
(C) (D)
2 2

–1 2 –1
6. The derivative of sin (2x – 1) with respect to sin x is :

2
(A) (B) 2
x

1 – x2
(C) (D) 1 – x2
1 – 4x 2

65/S/2 Page 5 of 23 P.T.O.

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7. य द A को ट n का एक समक आ यहू है, ो A (Adj A) है एक :
(A) समक आ यहू
(B) पं आ यहू
(C) शू य आ यहू
(D) व म सम म आ यहू

8. व x = y2, y-अ ा रे खाओ ं y = 3 ा y = 4 ारा िरे े का े फ है :

74 37
(A) वग इकाई (B) वग इकाई
3 3
(C) 74 वग इकाई (D) 37 वग इकाई

9. एक LPP म, रै खक नकाय यवरो ारा बने ससु ंग े के कोनीय बंदु (1, 1), (3, 0) ा
(0, 3) ह । य द Z = ax + by, जहा a, b > 0 का यन
ू मीकरण करना हो और Z का यनू म मान
(3, 0) ा (1, 1) पर हो, ो a ा b के बीच का संबं होगा :

(A) a = 2b
b
(B) a=
2
(C) a = 3b
(D) a=b

d 2 3
10. यद f(x) = 3x – 4 इस कार है क f(1) = 0 है, ो f(x) है :
dx x
12
(A) 6x +
x5
1
(B) x4 – +2
x3
3 1
(C) x + –2
x3
3 1
(D) x + +2
x3
65/S/2 Page 6 of 23
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7. If A is an identity matrix of order n, then A (Adj A) is a/an :
(A) identity matrix
(B) row matrix
(C) zero matrix
(D) skew symmetric matrix

2
8. The area bounded by the curve x = y , y-axis and the lines y = 3 and y = 4
is :
74 37
(A) sq units (B) sq units
3 3
(C) 74 sq units (D) 37 sq units

9. In an LPP, corner points of the feasible region determined by the system

of linear constraints are (1, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 3). If Z = ax + by, where
a, b > 0 is to be minimized, the condition on a and b, so that the minimum
of Z occurs at (3, 0) and (1, 1), will be :

(A) a = 2b
b
(B) a=
2

(C) a = 3b

(D) a=b

d 3
10. If f(x) = 3x2 – 4 such that f(1) = 0, then f(x) is :
dx x
12
(A) 6x +
x5
4 1
(B) x – +2
x3
1
(C) x3 + –2
x3
3 1
(D) x + +2
x3

65/S/2 Page 7 of 23 P.T.O.

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11. यवरो x + y  1, x, y  0 के अं ग Z = 3x + 4y का अ क म मान है :

(A) 3 (B) 4

(C) 7 (D) 0

tan 2 x
12.
 x
dx बराबर है :

(A) sec x + C (B) 2 x tan x – x + C

(C) 2 (tan x – x)+C (D) 2 tan x – x + C

13. एक स का 3 बार उछा ा गया । कम-से-कम दो बार च आने क ा यक ा है :

1
(A)
2

3
(B)
8

1
(C)
8

1
(D)
4

→ → →
14. य द |→
a | = 1, | b | = 2 ा→
a .b = 2 है, ो |→
a + b | का मान है :

(A) 9

(B) 3

(C) –3

(D) 2

65/S/2 Page 8 of 23
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11. The maximum value of Z = 3x + 4y subject to the constraints x + y  1,
x, y  0 is :

(A) 3 (B) 4

(C) 7 (D) 0

tan 2 x
12.
 x
dx is equal to :

(A) sec x + C (B) 2 x tan x – x + C

(C) 2 (tan x – x)+C (D) 2 tan x – x + C

13. A coin is tossed three times. The probability of getting at least two heads
is :
1
(A)
2
3
(B)
8
1
(C)
8
1
(D)
4

→ → → → → →
14. If | a | = 1, | b | = 2 and a . b = 2, then the value of | a + b | is :

(A) 9

(B) 3

(C) –3

(D) 2

65/S/2 Page 9 of 23 P.T.O.

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15. य द एक गो े के आय न के प रव न क दर उसक या के प रव न क दर से दगु नु ी है, ो गो े
का पृ ठीय े फ है :

(A) 1 वग इकाई

(B) 2 वग इकाई

(C) 3 वग इकाई

(D) 4 वग इकाई

dy 2
16. अवक समीकरण = 2x . ex + y का यापक ह है :
dx

2 2
(A) ex + y = C (B) e x + e– y = C

2 2
(C) ex = ey + C (D) ex – y = C

3
 dy  d 2y
17. यद ‘m’ ा ‘n’ मश: अवक समीकरण 1 +   = क िा ा को ट ह, ो
 dx  dx 2
(m + n) का मान है :

(A) 4

(B) 3

(C) 2

(D) 5

→ → → → →
18. दो स दश a ा b इस कार ह क | →
a b|= a .b है । दोन स दश के बीच का कोण है :

(A) 30 (B) 60

(C) 45 (D) 90

65/S/2 Page 10 of 23
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15. If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is twice the rate of change of
its radius, then the surface area of the sphere is :

(A) 1 sq unit

(B) 2 sq units

(C) 3 sq units

(D) 4 sq units

dy 2
16. The general solution of the differential equation = 2x . ex + y is :
dx
2 2
(A) ex + y = C (B) e x + e– y = C
2 2
(C) ex = ey + C (D) ex – y = C

17. If ‘m’ and ‘n’ are the degree and order respectively of the differential
3
 dy  d 2y
equation 1 +   = , then the value of (m + n) is :
 dx  dx 2

(A) 4

(B) 3

(C) 2

(D) 5

→ → → → → →
18. Two vectors a and b are such that | a  b | = a . b . The angle between
the two vectors is :

(A) 30 (B) 60

(C) 45 (D) 90

65/S/2 Page 11 of 23 P.T.O.

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 सं यध 19 औ 20 अनभकथ एवं तक आ ध त ह । ो कथ न ए गए ह न म एक को अनभकथ
(A) तथध सू े को तक (R) ध ध अंनकत नकयध गयध है । इ के सही उ ीचे न ए गए कोड (A), (B),
(C) औ (D) म से चु क ीन ए ।
(A) अ भक न (A) और क (R) दोन सही ह और क (R), अ भक न (A) क सही या या
कर ा है ।
(B) अ भक न (A) और क (R) दोन सही ह, पर ु क (R), अ भक न (A) क सही
या या िह कर ा है ।
(C) अ भक न (A) सही है, पर ु क (R) है ।
(D) अ भक न (A) है, पर ु क (R) सही है ।

19. फ नf: R ⎯→ R पर वचार क जए, जसे f(x) = x3 के प म प रभा कया गया है ।

अनभकथ (A) : f(x) एक एकै क
फ न है ।
तक (R) : य द फ न का सह ा इसके प रसर के समान हो, ो f(x) एकै क फ न हो ा है ।

20. अनभकथ (A) : मह म पूणाक फ न f(x) = [x], x  ℝ म, x = 2 पर अवक नीय नह है ।

तक (R) : मह म पूणाक फ न कसी भी पणू ाक य मान पर सं नह हो ा ।

ख डख

इस ि ड म अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 5 ह, न म येक के 2 अक

ं ह।

dy
21. व x + y =1 के ए, बंदु  1 , 1  पर का मान ा क जए ।
9 9 dx

 1 1
22. (क) cos– 1  –  + 2 sin– 1   का मु य मान ा क जए ।
 2 2

अथवा
(ख) स क जए क :
–1 1 –1 1 – x 
tan x =
2
cos   , x  [0, 1]
1+x 
65/S/2 Page 12 of 23
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Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two
statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

19. → R, defined as f(x) = x3.

Consider the function f : R ⎯
Assertion (A) : f(x) is a one-one function.
Reason (R) : f(x) is a one-one function, if co-domain = range.

20. Assertion (A) : f(x) = [x], x  ℝ, the greatest integer function is not
differentiable at x = 2.

Reason (R) : The greatest integer function is not continuous at any

integral value.

SECTION B

This section comprises 5 very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.

dy 1 1
21. For the curve x + y = 1, find the value of at the point  , .
dx 9 9

–1  1 –1 1
22. (a) Find the principal value of cos  –  + 2 sin  .
 2 2
OR
(b) Prove that :

1 1 – x 
tan– 1 x = cos– 1   , x  [0, 1]
2  1+x 

65/S/2 Page 13 of 23 P.T.O.

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23. (क) य द बदं ु (–1, –1, 2), (2, 8, ) ा (3, 11, 6) सरं े ख ह, ो  का मान ा क जए ।
अथवा
→ →
(ख) a ा b दो सह- ारं भक स दश (co-initial vectors) ह जो एक समां र च भु जु क
→ → → →
सं न भजु ाए बना े ह और | a | = 10, | b | = 2 ा a . b = 12 है । समां र
च भु जु का े फ ा क जए ।

24. 13 m बं ी एक सी ी दीवार के सहारे झक

ु है । सी ी का नीचे का सरा, भू म के अनु दश दीवार से
दरू 2 m/s क दर से ख चा जा ा है । दीवार पर इसक ऊचाई कस दर से िट रही है, जब क सी ी के
नीचे का सरा दीवार से 12 m दरू है ?

25. बंदु (1, 2, – 3) से होकर जाने वा ी उस रेखा का स दश समीकरण ा क जए जो दी गई दोन

रे खाओ ं x – 8 =
y + 16
=
x – 10
ा x – 15
=
y – 29 z – 5
= के ंबव हो ।
3 – 16 7 3 –8 –5

ख डग

इस ि ड म घु-उ ीय (SA) कध के 6 ह, न म येक के 3 अंक ह ।

26. (क) मान ा क जए :

4
I=

2
( |x – 2|+|x – 3|+|x – 4|) dx
अथवा
(ख) ा क जए :

 (x + 2) (x
dx
2
+ 1)

27. व y = – x3 + 3x2 + 9x – 30 क वण ा (ढा ) का अ क म मान ा क जए ।

65/S/2 Page 14 of 23
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23. (a) Find the value of , if the points (–1, –1, 2), (2, 8, ) and (3, 11, 6)
are collinear.
OR
→ →
(b) a and b are two co-initial vectors forming the adjacent sides of a
→ → → →
parallelogram such that | a | = 10, | b | = 2 and a . b = 12. Find
the area of the parallelogram.

24. A ladder 13 m long is leaning against the wall. The bottom of the ladder
is pulled along the ground away from the wall at the rate of 2 m/s. How
fast is the height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is
12 m away from the wall ?

25. Determine the vector equation of a line passing through the point
(1, 2, – 3) and perpendicular to both the given lines

x–8 y + 16 x – 10 x – 15 y – 29 z – 5
= = and = = .
3 – 16 7 3 –8 –5

SECTION C

This section comprises 6 short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.

26. (a) Evaluate :

4
I=

2
( |x – 2|+|x – 3|+|x – 4|) dx

OR
(b) Find :

 (x + 2) (x
dx
2
+ 1)

3 2
27. Find the maximum slope of the curve y = – x + 3x + 9x – 30.

65/S/2 Page 15 of 23 P.T.O.

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 dy
28. (क) अवक समीकरण x2 = x2 + xy + y2 का यापक ह ा क जए ।
dx
अथवा
dy
(ख) अवक समीकरण – 3y cot x = sin 2x का व श ट ह ा क जए, दया गया
dx
है क y = 2 है जब x =  है ।
2

^, ^ ^.^ 
29. यद a b ा ^c मा क स दश ह ा a c = 0 है, ^
b = a^ . ^ b ा ^c के बीच का कोण
6
है, ो स क जए क a^ =  2 (^
b ^
c ).

30. (क) क ा XII के चार व ा य को एक सम या व ं प से ह करने के ए दी गई है ।

उनक सम या को ह कर पाने क संभावनाए मश: 1 , 1 , 2 ा 1
ह । उनम से
2 3 3 5
अ क म एक ारा सम या ह कर पाने क ा यक ा ा क जए ।

अथवा

(ख) एक या छक चर X का ा यक ा बंटन नीचे दया गया है :

X 1 2 4 2k 3k 5k
1 1 3 1 1 1
P(X)
2 5 25 10 25 25

य द E(X) = 2·94 है, ो k ा क जए और P(X  4) भी ा क जए ।

31. न न ख रै खक ो ामन सम या को ाफ ारा ह क जए :

यवरो x + 4y  8
2x + 3y  12
3x + y  9
x  0, y  0
के अं ग Z = 2x + 3y का अ क मीकरण क जए ।
65/S/2 Page 16 of 23
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28. (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation
2 dy 2 2
x = x + xy + y .
dx

OR

(b) Find the particular solution of the differential equation

dy 
– 3y cot x = sin 2x, given that y = 2 when x = .
dx 2

29. ^, ^
If a ^
b and ^c are unit vectors such that a^ . b = a^ . ^
c = 0 and the angle

between ^b and ^
c is , then prove that a^ =  2 (^b ^ c ).
6

30. (a) Four students of class XII are given a problem to solve
independently. Their chances of solving the problem respectively
1 1 2 1
are , , and . Find the probability that at most one of them
2 3 3 5
will solve the problem.

OR

(b) The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below :

X 1 2 4 2k 3k 5k
1 1 3 1 1 1
P(X)
2 5 25 10 25 25

Find k, if E(X) = 2·94 and also find P(X  4).

31. Solve the following LPP graphically :

Maximize Z = 2x + 3y
subject to the constraints x + 4y  8
2x + 3y  12
3x + y  9
x  0, y  0.

65/S/2 Page 17 of 23 P.T.O.

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 ख डघ

इस ि ड म 4 ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के ह, न म येक के 5 अक

ं ह।

2 – 3 5
32. यद 
A = 3 2 – 4  है, ो A–1 ा क जए । A–1 के योग से दए गए समीकरण के नीचे
1 1 – 2 
दए गए नकाय को ह क जए :
2x – 3y + 5z = 11;
3x + 2y – 4z = – 5;
x + y – 2z = – 3

33. (क) नीचे दी गई रे खाओ ं l1 ा l2 म यनू म दरू ी ा क जए :

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
l1 : r = i + 2 j – 4 k +  (4 i + 6 ĵ + 12 k )
→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
और l2 : r = 3 i + 3 j – 5 k +  (6 i + 9 j + 18 k )

अथवा
x –1 y–2 z–3 x–4 y –1 z
(ख) दशाइए क रेखाए = = ा = =
2 3 4 5 2 1
छे दी रे खाए ह । रे खाओ ं का छे दन बंदु भी ा क जए ।
dy
34. (क) य द y = cos x2 + cos2 x + cos2 (x2) + cos (xx) है, ो ा क जए ।
dx
अथवा
(ख) उन अं रा को ा क जए जनम दया गया फ न :
3 4 4 3 36
f(x) = x – x – 3x2 + x + 11
10 5 5
(i) नरं र व मान है ।
(ii) नरं र ासमान है ।

35. समाक न के योग से े (x, y) : 0  y  x2,  का

0  y  x, 0  x  3 े फ ा
क जए ।

65/S/2 Page 18 of 23
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 SECTION D

This section comprises 4 long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.

2 – 3 5
32. 
If A = 3 2 – 4  , find A . Using A , solve the given system of
–1 –1

1 1 – 2 
equations :
2x – 3y + 5z = 11
3x + 2y – 4z = – 5
x + y – 2z = – 3.

33. (a) Find the shortest distance between the lines l1 and l2 given by :

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
l1 : r = i + 2 j – 4 k +  (4 i + 6 ĵ + 12 k )

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
and l2 : r = 3 i + 3 j – 5 k +  (6 i + 9 j + 18 k )

OR
x –1 y–2 z–3 x–4 y –1 z
(b) Show that the lines = = and = =
2 3 4 5 2 1
intersect. Also, find their point of intersection.

dy
34. (a) If y = cos x2 + cos2 x + cos2 (x2) + cos (xx), find .
dx
OR

(b) Find the intervals in which the function given by

3 4 4 3 2 36
f(x) = x – x – 3x + x + 11 is :
10 5 5
(i) strictly increasing.
(ii) strictly decreasing.

35. Using integration, find the area of the region

(x, y) : 0  y  x2, 
0  y  x, 0  x  3 .

65/S/2 Page 19 of 23 P.T.O.

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 ख डङ
इस ि ड म 3 क ण-अ यय आ ध त ह, न म येक के 4 अंक ह ।
करि अ ययन – 1
36. एक ख क एक आय के प म है जसके ऊपर ंबाई पर एक समबाह भजु अ यारो प है । माना
आय ाकार भाग क ंबाई x मीटर ा चौ ाई y मीटर है ।
उपयु सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न ख न के उ र दी जए :
(i) य द ख क का प रमाप 12 m है, ो x ा y के बीच सबं ं ा क जए । 1
(ii) (i) म ा यजं क के योग से, ख क के े फ का के व x के फ न के प म यंजक
खए । 1
(iii) (क) आय क वह वमाए ा क जए जनसे ख क से अ क-से-अ क काश आ
सके । ( (ii) म ा यजं क का योग क जए) 2
अथवा
2
(iii) (ख) य द यह दया गया हो क ख क का े फ 50 m है, ो ख क के प रमाप का
x के पद म यजं क ा क जए । 2

करि अ ययन – 2
37. योहार के मौसम म, एक सोसाइटी के आवासीय क याण सिं ने सा वा े पाक म एक मे े का
आयोजन कया । मे े का मु य आक ण, पाक के एक कोने म गा झू ा ा जो झू े समय फ न
2
x = y का परव य प परू ा कर ा ा ।

उपयु सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न ख न के उ र दी जए :

2
(i) माना f : N → R, f(x) = x ारा प रभा है । इसका प रसर या होगा ? 1
2
(ii) माना f : N → N, f(x) = x ारा प रभा है, ो जाच क जए क फ न एकै क है या
नह । 1

(iii) (क) माना f : 1, 2, 3, 4 ..... ⎯→ 1, 4, 9, 16 ..... म f(x) = x2 ारा प रभा
है, ो स क जए क फ न एकै क -आ छादी है । 2

अथवा
(iii) (ख) माना f : ⎯→ म f(x) = x2 ारा प रभा है, ो दशाइए क f न ो एकै क
है और न ही आ छादी है । 2

65/S/2 Page 20 of 23
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 SECTION E
This section comprises 3 case study based questions of 4 marks each.
Case Study – 1
36. A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral
triangle on its length. Let the rectangular part have length and breadth x
and y metres respectively.
Based on the given information, answer the following questions :
(i) If the perimeter of the window is 12 m, find the relation between
x and y. 1
(ii) Using the expression obtained in (i), write an expression for the
area of the window as a function of x only. 1
(iii) (a) Find the dimensions of the rectangle that will allow maximum
light through the window. (use expression obtained in (ii)) 2
OR
(iii) (b) If it is given that the area of the window is 50 m2, find an
expression for its perimeter in terms of x. 2

Case Study – 2

37. During the festival season, there was a mela organized by the Resident
Welfare Association at a park, near the society. The main attraction of
the mela was a huge swing installed at one corner of the park. The swing
2
is traced to follow the path of a parabola given by x = y.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Let f : N ⎯→ R is defined by f(x) = x2. What will be the range ? 1
(ii) Let f : N ⎯ → N is defined by f(x) = x 2. Check if the function is
injective or not. 1
2
(iii) (a) Let f : 1, 2, 3, 4 ..... ⎯→ 1, 4, 9, 16 ..... be defined by f(x) = x .
Prove that the function is bijective. 2
OR
2
(iii) (b) Let f : ⎯→ is defined by f(x) = x . Show that f is neither
injective nor surjective. 2

65/S/2 Page 21 of 23 P.T.O.

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 करि अ ययन – 3

38. एक संगठन क बं स म के पद के ए दो य प ा कर रहे ह । पह े ा दसू रे य के

चयन क ा यक ा मश: 0·5 ा 0·6 है । इसके अ र , य द पह े य का चयन हो ा है,
ो इसके ारा अप श ट उपचार संयं शु करने क ा यक ा 0·7 है, जब क दसू रे य का चयन
हो ा है, ो उसक सबं ं ा यक ा 0·4 है ।
उपयु सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न ख न के उ र दी जए :
(i) अप श ट उपचार संयं के शु होने क ा यक ा या है ? 2

(ii) चयन के बाद, य द अप श ट उपचार संयं शु हो गया है ो इसक या ा यक ा है क

पह े य ने इसे शु कया है ? 2

65/S/2 Page 22 of 23
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 Case Study – 3

38. Two persons are competing for a position on the Managing Committee of
an organisation. The probabilities that the first and the second person
will be appointed are 0·5 and 0·6 respectively. Also, if the first person gets
appointed, then the probability of introducing waste treatment plant is
0·7 and the corresponding probability is 0·4, if the second person gets
appointed.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) What is the probability that the waste treatment plant is

introduced ? 2

(ii) After the selection, if the waste treatment plant is introduced,

what is the probability that the first person had introduced it ? 2

65/S/2 Page 23 of 23 P.T.O.

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 Series : WXYZ/S SET~3
न-प कोड
Q.P. Code 65/S/3
रो नं.
Roll No. परी ा न-प कोड को उ र-पु का के
मख
ु -पृ पर अव य ख ।
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

गणित
MATHEMATICS *MATHEMATICS*
न ध त समय : 3 घ टे अन कतम अंक : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

नोट NOTE
(I) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म मु (I) Please check that this question
पृ 23 ह । paper contains 23 printed pages.
(II) न-प म दा हने हा क ओर दए गए (II) Q.P. Code given on the right hand
न-प कोड को परी ा उ र-पु का के side of the question paper should be
मखु -पृ पर ख । written on the title page of the
answer-book by the candidate.
(III) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म 38 (III) Please check that this question
नह। paper contains 38 questions.
(IV) कृपया न का उ र ण खना शु करने से (IV) Please write down the Serial
पह े , उ र-पुण तका म यथा थान पर न Number of the question in the
का माक अव य ण ख । answer-book at the given place
before attempting it.
(V) इस न-प को प ने के ए 15 मनट का (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
समय दया गया है । न-प का व रण पवू ा read this question paper. The
म 10.15 बजे कया जाएगा । 10.15 बजे से question paper will be distributed
10.30 बजे क परी ा के व न-प at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the candidates will read
को प गे और इस अव के दौरान वे the question paper only and will not
उ र-पु का पर कोई उ र नह खगे । write any answer on the
answer-book during this period. #

65/S/3 Page 1 of 23 P.T.O.

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सामा य नि श :
न न नित न श को बहत सधव ध ी से पन ए औ उ कध स ती से पध कन ए:

(i) इस -प म 38 ह । सभी अनिवाय ह ।

(ii) यह -प पाच ि ड म नवभधन त है – क, ख, ग, घ एवं ङ ।
(iii) ख डकम सं यध 1 से 18 तक बहनवक पीय (MCQ) तथध सं यध 19 एवं 20 अनभकथ एवं
तक आ ध त 1 अंक के ह।
(iv) ख डखम सं यध 21 से 25 तक अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 2 अक
ं के ह।
(v) ख डगम सं यध 26 से 31 तक घ-ु उ ीय (SA) कध के 3 अंक के ह।
(vi) ख डघम सं यध 32 से 35 तक ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के 5 अंक के ह।
(vii) ख डङम सं यध 36 से 38 तक क ण अ यय आ ध त 4 अंक के ह।
(viii) -प म सम नवक प ह न यध गयध है । य नप, ि ड ि के 2 म, ि ड ग के 3 म,
ि ड घ के 2 म तथध ि ड ङ के 2 म आतं क नवक प कध धव ध न यध गयध है ।
(ix) कै कु ेट कध उपयोग वनजत है ।

ख डक

इस ि ड म बहनवक पीय (MCQ) ह, न म येक 1 अक

ं कध है ।

–1  1 
1. cos –  का मु य मान है :
 2

 
(A) (B) –
4 4

3 2
(C) (D)
4 3
65/S/3 Page 2 of 23
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General Instructions :

Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :

(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.

(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections – A, B, C, D and E.

(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.

(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.

(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.

(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.

(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each.

(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
2 questions in Section E.

(ix) Use of calculator is not allowed.

SECTION A

This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.

 1 
1. The principal value of cos– 1  –  is :
 2

 
(A) (B) –
4 4

3 2
(C) (D)
4 3
65/S/3 Page 3 of 23 P.T.O.
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 1 0 0
2. आ यहू 0 3 0  है, एक :

0 0 4 

(A) समक आ यहू (B) अ दश आ यहू

(C) सम म आ यहू (D) वषम-सम म आ यहू

 x 
3. य द [3x 5].   = 0 है, ो x का मान है :
 – 15 

(A) शू य (B) 5

(C) 2 5 (D) 5

1 2 
4. यदA= 4 2 ा |3A| = k|A| है, ो k का मान है :
 

(A) 3 (B) 9

(C) 6 (D) 27

5. शीष (4, – 1), (1, k) ा (– 2, – 1) वा े भजु का े फ 9 वग इकाई है । k का मान है :

(A) 8 (B) –8

(C) 2 (D) 6

2 3 
6. यदA= 1 4  है, ो |adj A| का मान है :
 

(A) 5 (B) 25

(C) –5 (D) – 25

65/S/3 Page 4 of 23
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 1 0 0
2. The matrix 0 3 0  is :
0 0 4 

(A) an identity matrix (B) a scalar matrix

(C) a symmetric matrix (D) a skew-symmetric matrix

 x 
3. If [3x 5].   = 0, then the value of x is :
 – 15 

(A) zero (B) 5

(C) 2 5 (D) 5

1 2 
4. If A =   and |3A| = k|A|, then the value of k is :
4 2

(A) 3 (B) 9

(C) 6 (D) 27

5. The area of a triangle with vertices (4, –1), (1, k) and (–2, –1) is
9 sq units. The value of k is :

(A) 8 (B) –8

(C) 2 (D) 6

2 3 
6. If A =   , then the value of |adj A| is :
1 4 

(A) 5 (B) 25

(C) –5 (D) – 25

65/S/3 Page 5 of 23 P.T.O.

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 d 2 3
7. यद f(x) = 3x – 4 इस कार है क f(1) = 0 है, ो f(x) है :
dx x

12
(A) 6x +
x5

4 1
(B) x – +2
x3

3 1
(C) x + –2
x3

3 1
(D) x + +2
x3

 d2y
8. य द x = sin t ा y = cos t है, ोt= पर है :
4 dx 2

(A) –1 (B) 2

(C) 2 2 (D) – 2 2

9. रेखा y = x, y-अ ा रे खाओ ं y = 0 ा y = 4 के बीच िरे े का े फ है :

(A) 16 वग इकाई (B) 8 वग इकाई

(C) 4 वग इकाई (D) 2 वग इकाई

10. यवरो x + y  1, x, y  0 के अं ग Z = 3x + 4y का अ क म मान है :

(A) 3 (B) 4

(C) 7 (D) 0

65/S/3 Page 6 of 23
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 d 2 3
7. If f(x) = 3x – 4 such that f(1) = 0, then f(x) is :
dx x

12
(A) 6x +
x5

1
(B) x4 – +2
x3

1
(C) x3 + –2
x3

3 1
(D) x + +2
x3

d2y 
8. If x = sin t and y = cos t, then at t = is :
dx 2 4

(A) –1 (B) 2

(C) 2 2 (D) – 2 2

9. The area bounded by the line y = x, y-axis and the lines y = 0 and y = 4 is :

(A) 16 sq units (B) 8 sq units

(C) 4 sq units (D) 2 sq units

10. The maximum value of Z = 3x + 4y subject to the constraints x + y  1,

x, y  0 is :

(A) 3 (B) 4

(C) 7 (D) 0

65/S/3 Page 7 of 23 P.T.O.

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11. एक LPP म, रै खक नकाय यवरो ारा बने ससु ंग े के कोनीय बंदु (1, 1), (3, 0) ा
(0, 3) ह । य द Z = ax + by, जहा a, b > 0 का यन ू मीकरण करना हो और Z का यनू म मान
(3, 0) ा (1, 1) पर हो, ो a ा b के बीच का सब ं ं होगा :
(A) a = 2b

b
(B) a=
2

(C) a = 3b

(D) a=b

→ → →
12. य द |→
a | = 1, | b | = 2 ा→
a .b = 2 है, ो |→
a + b | का मान है :

(A) 9
(B) 3
(C) –3
(D) 2


cot x
13. dx बराबर है :
x

log s in x
(A) log sin x + C (B) +C
2 x

log sin x
(C) 2 log sin x + C (D) +C
x

14. य द एक गो े के आय न के प रव न क दर उसक या के प रव न क दर से दगु नु ी है, ो गो े

का पृ ठीय े फ है :
(A) 1 वग इकाई

(B) 2 वग इकाई

(C) 3 वग इकाई

(D) 4 वग इकाई

65/S/3 Page 8 of 23
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11. In an LPP, corner points of the feasible region determined by the system
of linear constraints are (1, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 3). If Z = ax + by, where
a, b > 0 is to be minimized, the condition on a and b, so that the minimum
of Z occurs at (3, 0) and (1, 1), will be :
(A) a = 2b
b
(B) a=
2
(C) a = 3b
(D) a=b

→ → → → → →
12. If | a | = 1, | b | = 2 and a . b = 2, then the value of | a + b | is :
(A) 9
(B) 3
(C) –3
(D) 2


cot x
13. dx is equal to :
x

log s in x
(A) log sin x + C (B) +C
2 x

log sin x
(C) 2 log sin x + C (D) +C
x

14. If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is twice the rate of change of
its radius, then the surface area of the sphere is :
(A) 1 sq unit
(B) 2 sq units
(C) 3 sq units
(D) 4 sq units

65/S/3 Page 9 of 23 P.T.O.

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 3
 dy  d 2y
15. यद ‘m’ ा ‘n’ मश: अवक समीकरण 1 +   = क िा ा को ट ह, ो
 dx  dx 2
(m + n) का मान है :

(A) 4

(B) 3

(C) 2

(D) 5

16. एक स का 3 बार उछा ा गया । कम-से-कम दो बार च आने क ा यक ा है :

1
(A)
2

3
(B)
8

1
(C)
8

1
(D)
4

→ → → → →
17. दो स दश a ा b इस कार ह क | →
a b|= a .b है । दोन स दश के बीच का कोण है :
(A) 30 (B) 60

(C) 45 (D) 90

dy 1+y
18. अवक समीकरण +y= का समाक न गणु क है :
dx x

(A) log x (B) – log x

x ex
(C) e –x (D)
x

65/S/3 Page 10 of 23
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15. If ‘m’ and ‘n’ are the degree and order respectively of the differential
3
 dy  d 2y
equation 1 +   = , then the value of (m + n) is :
 dx  dx 2

(A) 4
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 5

16. A coin is tossed three times. The probability of getting at least two heads
is :
1
(A)
2
3
(B)
8
1
(C)
8
1
(D)
4

→ → → → → →
17. Two vectors a and b are such that | a  b | = a . b . The angle between
the two vectors is :

(A) 30 (B) 60

(C) 45 (D) 90

dy 1+y
18. The integrating factor of the differential equation +y= is :
dx x

(A) log x (B) – log x

x ex
(C) e –x (D)
x
65/S/3 Page 11 of 23 P.T.O.
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 सं यध 19 औ 20 अनभकथ एवं तक आ ध त ह । ो कथ न ए गए ह न म एक को अनभकथ
(A) तथध सू े को तक (R) ध ध अंनकत नकयध गयध है । इ के सही उ ीचे न ए गए कोड (A), (B),
(C) औ (D) म से चु क ीन ए ।
(A) अ भक न (A) और क (R) दोन सही ह और क (R), अ भक न (A) क सही या या
कर ा है ।
(B) अ भक न (A) और क (R) दोन सही ह, पर ु क (R), अ भक न (A) क सही
या या िह कर ा है ।
(C) अ भक न (A) सही है, पर ु क (R) है ।
(D) अ भक न (A) है, पर ु क (R) सही है ।

19. अनभकथ (A) : मह म पूणाक फ न f(x) = [x], x  ℝ म, x = 2 पर अवक नीय नह है ।

तक (R) : मह म पूणाक फ न कसी भी पणू ाक य मान पर सं नह हो ा ।

20. फ नf: R ⎯→ R पर वचार क जए, जसे f(x) = x3 के प म प रभा ष कया गया है ।

अनभकथ (A) : f(x) एक एकै क
फ न है ।
तक (R) : य द फ न का सह ा इसके प रसर के समान हो, ो f(x) एकै क फ न हो ा है ।

ख डख

इस ि ड म अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 5 ह, न म येक के 2 अक

ं ह।

dy
21. य द ey (x + 1) = 1 है, ो स क जए क y
=–e .
dx

 1 1
22. (क) cos– 1  –  + 2 sin– 1   का मु य मान ा क जए ।
 2 2

अथवा
(ख) स क जए क :
–1 1 – 1 1 – x 
tan x =
2
cos   , x  [0, 1]
1+x 
65/S/3 Page 12 of 23
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Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two
statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

19. Assertion (A) : f(x) = [x], x  ℝ, the greatest integer function is not
differentiable at x = 2.
Reason (R) : The greatest integer function is not continuous at any
integral value.

3
20. Consider the function f : R ⎯
→ R, defined as f(x) = x .
Assertion (A) : f(x) is a one-one function.
Reason (R) : f(x) is a one-one function, if co-domain = range.

SECTION B

This section comprises 5 very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.

y dy y
21. If e (x + 1) = 1, prove that =−e .
dx

–1  1 – 1 1
22. (a) Find the principal value of cos  –  + 2 sin   .
 2 2
OR
(b) Prove that :
–1 1 –1 1 – x 
tan x =
2
cos   , x  [0, 1]
 1+x 

65/S/3 Page 13 of 23 P.T.O.

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 2
23. एक गो ाकार गु बारे का प रव नशी यास (2t + 1) है । t के सापे इसके आय न के
3
प रव न क दर ा क जए ।

^ ^ ^
24. रे खाओ ं →
r = (3 + 2) i – (2 – 2) j + (6 + 2) k ा
→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 j – 5 k ) + (6 i + 3 j + 2 k ) के बीच का कोण ा क जए ।

25. (क) य द बंदु (–1, –1, 2), (2, 8, ) ा (3, 11, 6) संरेख ह, ो  का मान ा क जए ।
अथवा
→ →
(ख) a ा b दो सह- ारं भक स दश (co-initial vectors) ह जो एक समां र च भु ुज क
→ → →
सं न भजु ाए बना े ह और | →
a| = 10, | b | = 2 ा a . b = 12 है । समां र
च भु जु का े फ ा क जए ।

ख डग
इस ि ड म घु-उ ीय (SA) कध के 6 ह, न म येक के 3 अंक ह ।

26. वह अं रा ा क जए जसम फ न f, जो f(x) = – 2x3 – 9x2 – 12x + 1 ारा द है :

(i) नरं र व मान है ।
(ii) नरं र ासमान है ।

27. (क) ा क जए :

 4x2 – 4x + 10 dx

अथवा
(ख) मान ा क जए :


 1 + cos x dx
x sin x
2
0

65/S/3 Page 14 of 23
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 2
23. A spherical balloon has a variable diameter (2t + 1). Find the rate of
3
change of its volume with respect to t.

24. Find the angle between the lines

→ ^ ^ ^
r = (3 + 2) i – (2 – 2) j + (6 + 2) k and
→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 j – 5 k ) + (6 i + 3 j + 2 k ).

25. (a) Find the value of , if the points (–1, –1, 2), (2, 8, ) and (3, 11, 6)
are collinear.
OR
→ →
(b) a and b are two co-initial vectors forming the adjacent sides of a
→ → → →
parallelogram such that | a | = 10, | b | = 2 and a . b = 12. Find
the area of the parallelogram.

SECTION C

This section comprises 6 short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.

26. Find the intervals in which the function f given by

3 2
f(x) = – 2x – 9x – 12x + 1 is :
(i) strictly increasing.
(ii) strictly decreasing.

27. (a) Find :

 4x2 – 4x + 10 dx

OR
(b) Evaluate :


 1 + cos x dx
x sin x
2
0

65/S/3 Page 15 of 23 P.T.O.

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 ^, ^ ^.^ 
28. यद a b ा ^c मा क स दश ह ा a c = 0 है, ^
b = a^ . ^ b ा ^c के बीच का कोण
6
है, ो स क जए क a^ =  2 ( ^b  ^c ).
29. न न ख रै खक ो ामन सम या को ाफ ारा ह क जए :
यवरो x + 4y  8
2x + 3y  12
3x + y  9
x  0, y  0
के अं ग Z = 2x + 3y का अक मीकरण क जए ।
30. (क) क ा XII के चार व ा य को एक सम या व ं प से ह करने के ए दी गई है ।
उनक सम या को ह कर पाने क संभावनाए मश: 1 , 1 , 2 ा 1
ह । उनम से
2 3 3 5
अ क म एक ारा सम या ह कर पाने क ा यक ा ा क जए ।
अथवा
(ख) एक या छक चर X का ा यक ा बटं न नीचे दया गया है :
X 1 2 4 2k 3k 5k
1 1 3 1 1 1
P(X)
2 5 25 10 25 25

य द E(X) = 2·94 है, ो k ा क जए और P(X  4) भी ा क जए ।

31. (क) अवक समीकरण (2x2 + y) dx = x dy का यापक ह ा क जए ।
अथवा
dy y y
(ख) अवक समीकरण – + cosec   = 0 का व श ट ह ा क जए, य द
dx x x
x = 1 के ए y = 0 दया गया है ।
ख डघ
इस ि ड म 4 ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के ह, न म येक के 5 अक
ं ह।
dy
32. (क) य द y = cos x2 + cos2 x + cos2 (x2) + cos (xx) है, ो ा क जए ।
dx
अथवा

65/S/3 Page 16 of 23
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28. ^, ^
If a ^
b and ^c are unit vectors such that a^ . b = a^ . ^
c = 0 and the angle

between ^b and ^
c is , then prove that a^ =  2 (^b ^ c ).
6
29. Solve the following LPP graphically :
Maximize Z = 2x + 3y
subject to the constraints x + 4y  8
2x + 3y  12
3x + y  9
x  0, y  0.
30. (a) Four students of class XII are given a problem to solve
independently. Their chances of solving the problem respectively
1 1 2 1
are , , and . Find the probability that at most one of them
2 3 3 5
will solve the problem.

OR
(b) The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below :

X 1 2 4 2k 3k 5k
1 1 3 1 1 1
P(X)
2 5 25 10 25 25

Find k, if E(X) = 2·94 and also find P(X  4).

31. (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation
2
(2x + y) dx = x dy.
OR
dy y y
(b) For the differential equation – + cosec   = 0, find the
dx x x
particular solution, given that y = 0 when x = 1.
SECTION D
This section comprises 4 long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.
dy
32. (a) If y = cos x2 + cos2 x + cos2 (x2) + cos (xx), find .
dx

OR
65/S/3 Page 17 of 23 P.T.O.
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 (ख) उन अं रा को ा क जए जनम दया गया फ न :
3 4 4 3 36
f(x) = x – x – 3x2 + x + 11
10 5 5

(i) नरं र व मान है ।

(ii) नरं र ासमान है ।

 2 2 – 4 1 – 1 0
33. यद A =  – 4 2 – 4  ा B = 2 3 4  है, ो BA ा क जए ा इसके उपयोग
 2 – 1 5  0 1 2

से नीचे दए गए समीकरण के नकाय को ह क जए :

y + 2z = 8,
x – y = – 1,
2x + 3y + 4z = 20

34. (क) नीचे दी गई रे खाओ ं l1 ा l2 म यनू म दरू ी ा क जए :

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
l1 : r = i + 2 j – 4 k +  (4 i + 6 ĵ + 12 k )
→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
और l2 : r = 3 i + 3 j – 5 k +  (6 i + 9 j + 18 k )

अथवा

x –1 y–2 z–3 x–4 y –1 z

(ख) दशाइए क रेखाए = = ा = =
2 3 4 5 2 1
छे दी रे खाए ह । रे खाओ ं का छे दन बंदु भी ा क जए ।

35. समाक न के योग से े (x, y) : 0  y  x2,  का

0  y  x, 0  x  3 े फ ा
क जए ।

65/S/3 Page 18 of 23
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 (b) Find the intervals in which the function given by
3 4 4 3 2 36
f(x) = x – x – 3x + x + 11 is :
10 5 5

(i) strictly increasing.

(ii) strictly decreasing.

 2 2 – 4 1 – 1 0
33. If A =  – 4 2 – 4  and B = 2 3 4  , find BA and use this to solve
 2 – 1 5  0 1 2

the system of equations :

y + 2z = 8,
x – y = – 1,
2x + 3y + 4z = 20

34. (a) Find the shortest distance between the lines l1 and l2 given by :

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
l1 : r = i + 2 j – 4 k +  (4 i + 6 ĵ + 12 k )

→ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
and l2 : r = 3 i + 3 j – 5 k +  (6 i + 9 j + 18 k )

OR

x –1 y–2 z–3 x–4 y –1 z

(b) Show that the lines = = and = =
2 3 4 5 2 1
intersect. Also, find their point of intersection.

35. Using integration, find the area of the region

(x, y) : 0  y  x2, 
0  y  x, 0  x  3 .

65/S/3 Page 19 of 23 P.T.O.

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 ख डङ
इस ि ड म 3 क ण-अ यय आ ध त ह, न म येक के 4 अंक ह ।
करि अ ययन – 1
36. एक ख क एक आय के प म है जसके ऊपर ंबाई पर एक समबाह भजु अ यारो प है । माना
आय ाकार भाग क ंबाई x मीटर ा चौ ाई y मीटर है ।
उपयु सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न ख न के उ र दी जए :
(i) य द ख क का प रमाप 12 m है, ो x ा y के बीच सबं ं ा क जए । 1
(ii) (i) म ा यजं क के योग से, ख क के े फ का के व x के फ न के प म यंजक
खए । 1
(iii) (क) आय क वह वमाए ा क जए जनसे ख क से अ क-से-अ क काश आ
सके । ( (ii) म ा यजं क का योग क जए) 2
अथवा
2
(iii) (ख) य द यह दया गया हो क ख क का े फ 50 m है, ो ख क के प रमाप का
x के पद म यजं क ा क जए । 2

करि अ ययन – 2
37. योहार के मौसम म, एक सोसाइटी के आवासीय क याण सिं ने सा वा े पाक म एक मे े का
आयोजन कया । मे े का मु य आकषण, पाक के एक कोने म गा झू ा ा जो झू े समय फ न
2
x = y का परव य प परू ा कर ा ा ।

उपयु सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न ख न के उ र दी जए :

2
(i) माना f : N → R, f(x) = x ारा प रभा ष है । इसका प रसर या होगा ? 1
2
(ii) माना f : N → N, f(x) = x ारा प रभा ष है, ो जाच क जए क फ न एकै क है या
नह । 1

(iii) (क) माना f : 1, 2, 3, 4 ..... ⎯→ 1, 4, 9, 16 ..... म f(x) = x2 ारा प रभा ष
है, ो स क जए क फ न एकै क -आ छादी है । 2

अथवा
(iii) (ख) माना f : ⎯→ म f(x) = x2 ारा प रभा ष है, ो दशाइए क f न ो एकै क
है और न ही आ छादी है । 2

65/S/3 Page 20 of 23
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 SECTION E
This section comprises 3 case study based questions of 4 marks each.
Case Study – 1
36. A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral
triangle on its length. Let the rectangular part have length and breadth x
and y metres respectively.
Based on the given information, answer the following questions :
(i) If the perimeter of the window is 12 m, find the relation between
x and y. 1
(ii) Using the expression obtained in (i), write an expression for the
area of the window as a function of x only. 1
(iii) (a) Find the dimensions of the rectangle that will allow maximum
light through the window. (use expression obtained in (ii)) 2
OR
(iii) (b) If it is given that the area of the window is 50 m2, find an
expression for its perimeter in terms of x. 2

Case Study – 2

37. During the festival season, there was a mela organized by the Resident
Welfare Association at a park, near the society. The main attraction of
the mela was a huge swing installed at one corner of the park. The swing
2
is traced to follow the path of a parabola given by x = y.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Let f : N ⎯→ R is defined by f(x) = x2. What will be the range ? 1
(ii) Let f : N ⎯ → N is defined by f(x) = x 2. Check if the function is
injective or not. 1
2
(iii) (a) Let f : 1, 2, 3, 4 ..... ⎯→ 1, 4, 9, 16 ..... be defined by f(x) = x .
Prove that the function is bijective. 2
OR
2
(iii) (b) Let f : ⎯→ is defined by f(x) = x . Show that f is neither
injective nor surjective. 2

65/S/3 Page 21 of 23 P.T.O.

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 करि अ ययन – 3

38. एक संगठन क बं स म के पद के ए दो य प ा कर रहे ह । पह े ा दसू रे य के

चयन क ा यक ा मश: 0·5 ा 0·6 है । इसके अ र , य द पह े य का चयन हो ा है,
ो इसके ारा अप श ट उपचार संयं शु करने क ा यक ा 0·7 है, जब क दसू रे य का चयन
हो ा है, ो उसक सबं ं ा यक ा 0·4 है ।
उपयु सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न ख न के उ र दी जए :

(i) अप श ट उपचार सयं ं के शु होने क ा यक ा या है ? 2

(ii) चयन के बाद, य द अप श ट उपचार संयं शु हो गया है ो इसक या ा यक ा है क

पह े य ने इसे शु कया है ? 2

65/S/3 Page 22 of 23
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 Case Study – 3

38. Two persons are competing for a position on the Managing Committee of
an organisation. The probabilities that the first and the second person
will be appointed are 0·5 and 0·6 respectively. Also, if the first person gets
appointed, then the probability of introducing waste treatment plant is
0·7 and the corresponding probability is 0·4, if the second person gets
appointed.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) What is the probability that the waste treatment plant is

introduced ? 2

(ii) After the selection, if the waste treatment plant is introduced,

what is the probability that the first person had introduced it ? 2

65/S/3 Page 23 of 23 P.T.O.

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 Series : WXYZ/S SET~5
न-प कोड
Q.P. Code 65(B)/S
रो नं.
Roll No. परी ा न-प कोड को उ र-पु िका के
मख
ु -पृ पर अव य ख ।
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code on
the title page of the answer-book.

गणित
(के वल ण बाण त परी ाणथय के णलए) *MATHEMATICS*
MATHEMATICS
(FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED CANDIDATES ONLY)
न ध त समय : 3 घ टे अन कतम अक
ं : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

नोट NOTE
(I) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म मु ि (I) Please check that this question
पृ 27 ह । paper contains 27 printed pages.
(II) न-प म दा हने हा क ओर दए गए (II) Q.P. Code given on the right hand
न-प कोड को परी ा उ र-पु िका के side of the question paper should be
मखु -पृ पर ख । written on the title page of the
answer-book by the candidate.
(III) कृ पया जाच कर क इस न-प म 38 न (III) Please check that this question
ह। paper contains 38 questions.
(IV) कृपया न का उ र णलखना शु करने से (IV) Please write down the Serial
पहले , उ र-पणु तका म यथा थान पर न Number of the question in the
का माक अव य णलख । answer-book at the given place
before attempting it.
(V) इस न-प को प ने के ए 15 मनट का (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
समय दया गया है । न-प का विरण पवू ा read this question paper. The
म 10.15 बजे कया जाएगा । 10.15 बजे से question paper will be distributed
10.30 बजे िक परी ा के व न-प at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the candidates will read
को प गे और इस अव के दौरान वे the question paper only and will not
उ र-पु िका पर कोई उ र नह खगे । write any answer on the
answer-book during this period. #

65(B)/S Page 1 of 27 P.T.O.

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सामा य नि श :

न न नित न श को बहत सधव ध ी से पन ए औ उ कध स ती से पध कन ए:

(i) इस -प म 38 ह । सभी अनिवाय ह ।

(ii) यह -प पाच ि ड म नवभधन त है – क, ख, ग, घ एवं ङ ।

(iii) खड क म सं यध 1 से 18 तक बहनवक पीय (MCQ) तथध सं यध
19 एवं 20 अनभकथ एवं तक आ ध त 1 अंक के ह।
(iv) ख डखम सं यध 21 से 25 तक अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 2 अक
ं के
ह।
(v) खडगम सं यध 26 से 31 तक घ-ु उ ीय (SA) कध के 3 अक
ं के
ह।

(vi) ख डघम सं यध 32 से 35 तक ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के 5 अक

ं के ह।
(vii) खड ङ म सं यध 36 से 38 तक क ण अ यय आ ध त 4 अंक के
ह।

(viii) -प म सम नवक प ह न यध गयध है । य नप, ि ड ि के 2 म, ि ड ग के 3

म, ि ड घ के 2 म तथध ि ड ङ के 2 म आंत क नवक प कध धव ध न यध गयध
है ।

(ix) कै कु ेट कध उपयोग वनजत है ।

65(B)/S Page 2 of 27
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General Instructions :

Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :

(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are

compulsory.

(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections – A, B, C, D and E.

(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions

(MCQs) and questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason
based questions of 1 mark each.

(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA)

type questions, carrying 2 marks each.

(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer

(SA) type questions, carrying 3 marks each.

(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type

questions carrying 5 marks each.

(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions

carrying 4 marks each.

(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been

provided in 2 questions in Section B, 3 questions in Section C,
2 questions in Section D and 2 questions in Section E.

(ix) Use of calculator is not allowed.

65(B)/S Page 3 of 27 P.T.O.

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 ख डक

इस ि ड म 20 बहनवक पीय (MCQ) ह, न म येक 1 अक

ं कध है ।

1. माना A = {a, b} है, िो A पर प रभा ि विु य संबं क सं या है :

(A) 16 (B) 8
(C) 4 (D) 2

x 3
2. यदA=   ि ा |A3| = 343 है, िो x है :
 3 x 

(A) ±7 (B) ± 4
(C) ±3 (D) ± 5

3. यद A ि ा B दोन को ट 3 के वग आ यहू ह, ि ा |A| = – 3 और

|B| = 2 है, िो |2AB| बराबर है :
(A) 48 (B) – 48
(C) – 24 (D) – 12

0 7 – 4
4. एक व म-सम मि आ यहू A =  r p 5

के ए, p + q – r का मान है :
 
q –5 0

(A) 11
(B) –3
(C) – 11
(D) 3

65(B)/S Page 4 of 27
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 SECTION A

This section comprises 20 multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark

each.

1. Let A = {a, b}, then the number of reflexive relations defined

on A is :
(A) 16 (B) 8
(C) 4 (D) 2

x 3 3
2. If A =   and |A | = 343, then x is :
 3 x 

(A) ±7 (B) ± 4
(C) ±3 (D) ± 5

3. If A and B are square matrices both of order 3, such that

|A| = – 3 and |B| = 2, then |2AB| is equal to :
(A) 48 (B) – 48
(C) – 24 (D) – 12

0 7 – 4
 
4. For a skew-symmetric matrix A = r p 5  , the value of
 
q –5 0

p + q – r is :
(A) 11
(B) –3
(C) – 11
(D) 3
65(B)/S Page 5 of 27 P.T.O.
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 x +1 x –1 5 5
5. यद = है, िो x का मान है :
x–3 x+2 3 7
(A) 4 (B) 3
(C) 6 (D) 2

6. य द A को ट 3 का एक वग आ यहू है ि ा A(adj A) = 7 I है, िो |adj A| बराबर

है :
(A) 1 (B) 343
(C) 7 (D) 49

dy
7. य द y = log cos2 x है, िो है :
dx

tan x
(A)
x

(B) 2 tan x

– tan x
(C)
x

– x
(D)
tan x

8. य द f(x) = |x – 1| है, िो f ¢(1) :

(A) – 1 है
(B) + 1 है
(C) 0 है
(D) का अ ि व नह है

65(B)/S Page 6 of 27
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 x +1 x –1 5 5
5. If = , then the value of x is :
x–3 x+2 3 7

(A) 4 (B) 3
(C) 6 (D) 2

6. If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that A(adj A) = 7 I, then

|adj A| is equal to :
(A) 1 (B) 343
(C) 7 (D) 49

dy
7. If y = log cos2 x , then is :
dx

tan x
(A)
x

(B) 2 tan x

– tan x
(C)
x

– x
(D)
tan x

8. If f(x) = |x – 1|, then f ¢(1) :

(A) is – 1

(B) is + 1

(C) is 0

(D) does not exist

65(B)/S Page 7 of 27 P.T.O.

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9. य द f(x) = x2 + ax + 3, अिं रा (3, 4) म नरंिर व मान है, िो a का यनू िम मान
है :
(A) –6
(B) –8
(C) 6
(D) 8


1
10. dx बराबर है :
9x 2 + 6x + 10
1
(A) tan –1 (3x + 1) + C
3
1
(B) tan –1 (3x + 1) + C
9
3x + 1
(C) tan–1 +C
3
1 3x + 1
(D) tan –1 +C
9 3

2
11.

–2
5
sin x cos x dx का मान है :

64
(A)
3
(B) 0
(C) 2 sin6 2
(D) sin6 (– 2) – sin6 2

65(B)/S Page 8 of 27
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9. If f(x) = x2 + ax + 3 is strictly increasing in the interval (3, 4),
then the minimum value of a is :
(A) –6
(B) –8
(C) 6
(D) 8


1
10. dx is equal to :
9x 2 + 6x + 10
1
(A) tan –1 (3x + 1) + C
3
1
(B) tan –1 (3x + 1) + C
9
3x + 1
(C) tan–1 +C
3
1 3x + 1
(D) tan –1 +C
9 3

2
11. The value of

–2
5
sin x cos x dx is :

64
(A)
3
(B) 0

(C) 2 sin6 2

(D) sin6 (– 2) – sin6 2

65(B)/S Page 9 of 27 P.T.O.

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12. व y= 4 – x2 ि ा नदशांक अ ारा म चिु ाश म प रब े का े फ
है :
(A) 2p वग इकाई

(B) p वग इकाई

(C) वग इकाई
2
(D) 4p वग इकाई

dy 1 + y2
13. अवक समीकरण = का यापक ह है :
dx 1 + x2

(A) tan–1 (y – x) = C
(B) tan–1 y + tan–1 x = C
y x
(C) tan–1 – tan–1 = C
2 2
(D) tan–1 y = tan–1 x + C

dy
14. अवक समीकरण tan x + y = x2, (x ¹ 0) को ह करने के ए समाक न
dx
गणु क है :
(A) ex
(B) tan x
(C) sin x
1
(D)
sin x

65(B)/S Page 10 of 27
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12. The area enclosed by the curve y = 4 – x2 and the coordinate
axes in the first quadrant is :
(A) 2p sq. units
(B) p sq. units

(C) sq. units
2
(D) 4p sq. units

13. The general solution of the differential equation

dy 1 + y2
= is :
dx 1 + x2

(A) tan–1 (y – x) = C
(B) tan–1 y + tan–1 x = C
y x
(C) tan–1 – tan–1 = C
2 2
(D) tan–1 y = tan–1 x + C

14. The integrating factor for solving the differential equation

dy
tan x + y = x2, (x ¹ 0) is :
dx
(A) ex
(B) tan x
(C) sin x
1
(D)
sin x

65(B)/S Page 11 of 27 P.T.O.

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 ^ ^
15. x का वह मान जसके ए x ( i + ^j + k ) एक एकाक
ं स दश है, है :
(A) 1 (B) ± 3
1
(C) ± (D) ± 3
3

16. अस मका 5x + 4y < 7 का ह समु चय है :

(A) खु ा अ -ि जसम मू - बंदु है ।
(B) रे खा 5x + 4y = 7 पर ि ब दओ ु ं को छो कर शे संपणू xy-ि ।
(C) खु ा अ -ि जसम मू - बंदु नह है ।
(D) बंद अ -ि जसम मू - बदं ु नह है ।

17. कसी LPP के ससु ंगि े के सभी ब दओ ु ं म से उ े य फ न के अ किम अ वा यूनिम

मान वा े बंदु ि होिे ह :
(A) सस ु ंगि े के अंि:भाग म
(B) सस ु गं ि े क सीमा रे खा पर
(C) सस ु गं ि े के कोन पर
(D) सस ु गं ि े ि ा x-अ के ि छे दन बदं ओ ु ं पर

18. यद P(A) = 0·3, P(B) = 0·4 ि ा P(A 4 B) = 0·6 है, िो

P(A|B) + P(B|A) बराबर है :

5 1
(A) (B)
12 4

1 7
(C) (D)
3 12

65(B)/S Page 12 of 27
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 ^ ^
15. The value of x for which x ( i + ^j + k ) is a unit vector, is :
(A) 1 (B) ± 3
1
(C) ± (D) ± 3
3

16. The solution set of the inequality 5x + 4y < 7 is :

(A) Open half-plane containing the origin.
(B) Whole xy-plane except the points lying on the line
5x + 4y = 7.
(C) Open half-plane not containing the origin.
(D) Closed half-plane not containing the origin.

17. Of all the points of the feasible region of an LPP, for maximum
or minimum values of objective function, the points lie :
(A) inside the feasible region
(B) at the boundary line of the feasible region
(C) at the corners of the feasible region
(D) at the points of intersection of the feasible region with
x-axis

18. If P(A) = 0·3, P(B) = 0·4 and P(A 4 B) = 0·6, then

P(A|B) + P(B|A) equals :

5 1
(A) (B)
12 4
1 7
(C) (D)
3 12
65(B)/S Page 13 of 27 P.T.O.
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 सं यध 19 औ 20 अनभकथ एवं तक आ ध त ह । ो कथ न ए गए ह न म एक
को अनभकथ (A) तथध सू े को तक (R) ध ध अंनकत नकयध गयध है । इ के सही उ ीचे
न ए गए कोड (A), (B), (C) औ (D) म से चु क ीन ए ।

(A) अ भक न (A) और िक (R) दोन सही ह और िक (R), अ भक न (A) क

सही या या करिा है ।

(B) अ भक न (A) और िक (R) दोन सही ह, पर िु िक (R), अ भक न (A) क

सही या या िह करिा है ।

(C) अ भक न (A) सही है, पर िु िक (R) ि है ।

(D) अ भक न (A) ि है, पर िु िक (R) सही है ।

19. अनभकथ (A) : यद A को ट 3 का एक व म-सम मि आ यहू है, िो

|A| = 0 है ।

तक (R) : य द A को ट 3 का वग आ यहू है, िो |A| = |A¢|.

1 1 1
20. अनभकथ (A) : Ó , , Ô कसी रेखा के दक्-कोसाइन नह हो सकिे ।
5 5 5

तक (R) : यद l, m, n कसी रेखा के दक्-कोसाइन ह, िो

2
l + m2 + n2 = 1.

65(B)/S Page 14 of 27
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Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based
questions. Two statements are given, one labelled as Assertion (A) and
the other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the
codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.

(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R)
is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R)
is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

19. Assertion (A) : If A is a skew-symmetric matrix of order 3,

then |A| = 0.

Reason (R) : If A is a square matrix of order 3, then

|A| = |A¢|.

1 1 1
20. Assertion (A) : Ó , , Ô cannot be the direction
5 5 5
cosines of a line.

Reason (R) : If l, m, n are the direction cosines of a line,

then l2 + m2 + n2 = 1.

65(B)/S Page 15 of 27 P.T.O.

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इस ि ड म अनत घ-ु उ ीय (VSA) कध के 5 ह, न म येक के 2 अक

ं ह।

21. मान ाि क जए :
sec2 (tan–1 3) + cosec2 (cot–1 2)


22. (क) k का वह मान ाि क जए, जसके ए x= पर
2
 k cos x 
 , यद x
 – 2x 2
फ न f(x) =  संिि है ।
 
 3, यद x=
2

अथवा
dy
(ख) य द y = tan–1  1 + sin x  है, िो ाि क जए ।
 cos x  dx

23. एक बे न क या 3 cm/s क दर से ब रही है, और उसक ऊचाई 5 cm/s क दर से

घट रही है । इसके आयिन के बद ने क दर ाि क जए, जब या
4 cm ि ा ऊचाई 7 cm है ।

→ → →
24. (क) य द →
a , b ि ा→ →
c िीन ऐसे स दश ह क a
→
+ b + c = 0
→
ि ा |→ →
| = 3 ि ा | c | = 4 है, िो
a | = 2, | b
→ → → → → →
a . b + b . c + c . a का मान ाि क जए ।

अथवा

65(B)/S Page 16 of 27
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 SECTION B

This section comprises 5 Very Short Answer (VSA) type questions of

2 marks each.

21. Evaluate :
sec2 (tan–1 3) + cosec2 (cot–1 2)

 k cos x 
  – 2x , if x 
2
22. (a) Find the value of k, so that f(x) = 
 
 3, if x =
 2

is continuous at x = .
2

OR

dy  1 + sin x 
(b) Find , if y = tan –1  .
dx  cos x 

23. The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate of

3 cm/s, and its height is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/s. Find
the rate of change of its volume, when radius is 4 cm and height
is 7 cm.

→ → →
24. (a) If a , b and c are three vectors such that
→ → → → → →
a + b + c = 0 and | a | = 2, | b | = 3
→
and | c | = 4, then find the value of
→ → → → → →
a . b + b . c + c . a .
OR

65(B)/S Page 17 of 27 P.T.O.

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 → ^ ^ → ^ ^
(ख) माना a = 2 i + 3 ^j + 4 k , b = 4 i – 3 ^j + 9 k ि ा
→ ^ ^ → →
c = 3 i – 2 ^j + 6 k है, िो एक ऐसा स दश d ाि क जए जो a ि ा
→ →
b दोन पर ंबवि हो ि ा → c . d = 39 हो ।

x–2 2y – 5
25. यद = , z = – 1 एक रे खा के समीकरण ह, िो इस रे खा के दक्-अनपु ाि
2 –3
ाि क जए ि ा इस रेखा पर ि एक ब दु भी ाि क जए ।

ख डग

इस ि ड म घु-उ ीय (SA) कध के 6 ह, न म येक के 3 अक

ं ह।

26. वह अंिरा ाि क जए, जनम फ न f(x) = 3 x4 – 4x3 – 45x2 + 51

2
(क) नरंिर व मान है ।
(ख) नरंिर ासमान है ।

27. (क) ाि क जए :

 sin3 x . cos4 x dx

अथवा

(ख) मान ाि क जए :
1


–2
|x3 – x| dx

65(B)/S Page 18 of 27
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 → ^ ^ → ^ ^
(b) Let a = 2 i + 3 ^j + 4 k , b = 4 i – 3 ^j + 9 k and
→ ^ ^ →
c = 3 i – 2 ^j + 6 k . Find a vector d which is
→ → → →
perpendicular to both a and b and c . d = 39.

x–2 2y – 5
25. If the equations of a line are = , z = – 1, then find
2 –3
the direction ratios of the line and also a point on the line.

SECTION C

This section comprises 6 Short Answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks

each.

26. Find the intervals in which the function

3 4
f(x) = x – 4x3 – 45x2 + 51 is :
2
(a) strictly increasing.
(b) strictly decreasing.

27. (a) Find :

 sin3 x . cos4 x dx

OR

(b) Evaluate :
1


–2
|x3 – x| dx

65(B)/S Page 19 of 27 P.T.O.

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 dy dy
28. (क) अवक समीकरण y + x =x–y को ह क जए ।
dx dx
अथवा
dy
(ख) अवक समीकरण x + y = x cos x + sin x का व श ट ह ाि
dx
क जए, दया गया है क y = 1 है, जब x =  है ।
2

29. स दश के योग से D ABC का ेफ ाि क जए जसके शी

A(4, 3, 3), B(5, 5, 6) ि ा C(4,7, 6) ह ।

30. एक LPP के ए रै खक यवरो के नकाय से बने ससु गं ि े के कोनीय बदं ु

(0, 10), (5, 5), (15, 15) ि ा (0, 20) ह । माना z = ax + by, जहा a, b > 0
उ े य फ न है । a ि ा b म वह संबं ाि क जए, जससे क z का अ किम मान
दोन ब दओु ं (15, 15) ि ा (0, 20) पर है ।

31. (क) एक ड बे, जसम 3 का ी ि ा 7 ा रंग क गद ह, से या छया बना ि ापन

के दो गद नका ी जािी ह । ा यकिा ाि क जए क नका ी गई गद म
(i) दोन ा रंग क ह ।
(ii) पह ी गद का ी ि ा दसू री ा हो ।
अथवा
(ख) अ छी कार से फटी गई 52 प क िाश क गड्डी म से दो काड
एक-एक करके ि ापन स हि नका े गए । िसवीर वा े काड क सं या का
ा यकिा बंटन ाि क जए ।

65(B)/S Page 20 of 27
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28. (a) Solve the differential equation
dy dy
y+x =x–y .
dx dx
OR
(b) Find the particular solution of the differential equation
dy 
x + y = x cos x + sin x, given that y = 1 when x = .
dx 2

29. Using vectors, find the area of triangle ABC with vertices
A(4, 3, 3), B(5, 5, 6) and C(4,7, 6).

30. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the

system of linear constraints for an LPP are (0, 10), (5, 5),
(15, 15) and (0, 20). Let z = ax + by, where a, b > 0 be the objective
function. Find the condition on a and b so that maximum of z
occurs at both the points (15, 15) and (0, 20).

31. (a) Two balls are drawn at random without replacement from
a box containing 3 black and 7 red balls. Find the
probability that :
(i) both balls are red.
(ii) first ball is black and the second is red.

OR
(b) Two cards are drawn successively with replacement of a
well-shuffled pack of 52 playing cards. Find the
probability distribution of the number of face cards.

65(B)/S Page 21 of 27 P.T.O.

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इस ि ड म 4 ीघ-उ ीय (LA) कध के ह, न म येक के 5 अक

ं ह।

32. माना A सभी ना मक पणू ाक का समु चय है ि ा एक संबं R, A ´ A पर न न

कार से प रभा ि है : सभी (a, b), (c, d) Î A ´ A के ए,
(a, b) R (c, d) Û ad = bc. दशाइए क A ´ A पर R एक िु यिा सब
ं ं है ।

 
–1  1 + x2 + 1 – x 2  , x2 £ 1 dy
33. (क) य द y = tan  
है, िो ाि क जए ।
2 2 dx
 1 + x – 1 – x 

अथवा
n
 2 
(ख) य द y =  x + 1 + x  है, िो दशाइए क
 
2 d 2y dy
(1 + x ) 2 + x = n2y.
dx dx

34. समाक न का योग करके , वृ x2 + y2 = 16 ि ा रे खाओ ं x = – 2, x = 2 के बीच

घरे े का े फ ाि क जए ।

35. (क) रे खाओ ं x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 3 ि ा x – 2 = y – 4 = z – 5 क

4 6 8 2 3 4
कृ ि खए ि ा इन दो रे खाओ ं के बीच क यूनिम दरू ी भी ाि क जए ।
अथवा
(ख) दशाइए क रे खाए → ^ ^ ^
r = (2 ^j – 3 k ) + l( i + 2 ^j + 3 k )
ि ा→ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 i + 6 ^j + 3 k ) + m(2 i + 3 ^j + 4 k ) पर पर ि छे दी
ह । इनका ि छेदन बंदु भी ाि क जए ।

65(B)/S Page 22 of 27
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 SECTION D
This section comprises 4 Long Answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks
each.

32. Let A be the set of all positive integers and a relation

R on A ´ A is defined by (a, b) R (c, d) Û ad = bc, for all
(a, b), (c, d) Î A ´ A. Show that R is an equivalence relation on
A ´ A.

 
–1  1 + x2 + 1 – x 2  , x 2 £ 1, then find dy .
33. (a) If y = tan
 2 2  dx
 1 + x – 1 – x 
OR
n
 2 
(b) If y =  x + 1 + x  , then show that
 
2
2 d y dy
(1 + x ) 2 + x = n2y.
dx dx

34. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded between
the lines x = – 2, x = 2 and the circle x2 + y2 = 16.

x –1 y–2 z–3
35. (a) Write the nature of the lines = = and
4 6 8
x–2 y–4 z–5
= = . Also, find the shortest distance
2 3 4
between them.
OR
(b) Show that the lines
→ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 ^j – 3 k ) + l( i + 2 ^j + 3 k ) and
→ ^ ^ ^ ^
r = (2 i + 6 ^j + 3 k ) + m(2 i + 3 ^j + 4 k ) intersect. Also
find their point of intersection.
65(B)/S Page 23 of 27 P.T.O.
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इस ि ड म 3 क ण-अ यय आ ध त ह, न म येक के 4 अक
ं ह।

करि अ ययन – 1

36. गाव म शौचा य नमाण को ब ावा देने के ए एक ैर-सरकारी संगठन ने घर-घर जाकर,
प खकर ि ा व िाओ ं के मा यम से घो णा करके इस उ े य के ि जाग किा पैदा
करने के ए एक एजसी को नयु ि कया है ।
संचार के येक मा यम क ागि दर नीचे दी गई है :
ि या ा/सच
ं ार क ागि घर जाने पर प ारा घो णाओ ं से
₹ 15 10 25
दो गाव X ि ा Y म जिनी बार स पक कया वह है :
गाव घर जनम गए प जो भेजे घो णाओ ं क सं या
X 100 150 110
Y 150 200 150

उपयु ि सचू ना का उपयोग कर, न न खि न के उ र दी जए :

(i) ि या ा/संचार क ागि का आ यहू A खए । 1

(ii) दो गाव X और Y म स पक क सं या को दशाने वा ा आ यहू B

खए । 1

(iii) (क) गाव X के ए रै -सरकारी संगठन ारा कया गया खच (₹ म) ाि

क जए । 2
अथवा
(iii) (ख) गाव Y के ए रै -सरकारी संगठन ारा कया गया खच (₹ म) ाि
क जए । 2

65(B)/S Page 24 of 27
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 SECTION E

This section comprises 3 case-study based questions of 4 marks each.

Case Study – 1

36. To promote the making of toilets in villages, an NGO hired an

agency for generating awareness for the cause through house
calls, letters and announcements through speakers.
The cost per mode of communication is given below :
Cost per visit /
House calls Letters Announcements
communication
₹ 15 10 25
The number of contacts made in two villages X and Y were
as follows :
Houses Letters Number of
Village
visited sent announcements
X 100 150 110
Y 150 200 150
Using the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Write A, the matrix for cost per visit/communication. 1
(ii) Write B, the matrix representing number of contacts in
two villages, X and Y. 1
(iii) (a) Find the cost (in ₹) incurred by the NGO for
village X. 2
OR
(iii) (b) Find the cost (in ₹) incurred by the NGO for
village Y. 2

65(B)/S Page 25 of 27 P.T.O.

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 करि अ ययन – 2
37. एक मैग ीन क पनी एक शहर म मा सक आ ार पर अपनी मैग ीन बाटिी है । इसक ट
म 10,000 पाठक ह ि ा यह येक पाठक से ₹ 4,000 वा क नयि शु क ेिी है ।
यह क पनी अपनी वा क सद यिा रा श ब ाना चाहिी है, पर िु सव के प रणाम यह बिािे
ह क हर ₹ 5 ब ाने पर दस पाठक इस मैग ीन क पनी क सद यिा छो दगे ।
उपयु ि सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न खि न के उ र दी जए :
(i) ₹ x ब ाने पर, क पनी क आय R(x) को न पि करने वा ा फ न ाि
क जए । 1

d
(ii) (R(x)) ाि क जए । 1
dx

(iii) (क) किनी सद यिा रा श ब ाने पर क पनी को अ किम आय ा ि

होगी ? 2
अथवा
(iii) (ख) R(x) का अ किम मान या होगा ? 2

करि अ ययन – 3
38. एक कोच, िीन ख ा य को े नंग दे रहा है । वह देखिा है क ख ा ी A, 5 य न म
से 4 बार य को भेद पािा है, जब क ख ा ी B, 4 म से 3 बार ि ा ख ा ी C, 3 म
से 2 बार य को भेद पािा है ।
उपयु ि सचू ना के आ ार पर, न न खि न के उ र दी जए :
य द यह सभी विं प से य भेदने का य न करिे ह, िो :
(i) उनम से ठीक दो के य भेद पाने क ा यकिा ाि क जए । 2

(ii) उनम से कम-से-कम एक के य भेद पाने क ा यकिा ाि क जए । 2

65(B)/S Page 26 of 27
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 Case Study – 2
37. A magazine company circulates its magazine on a monthly basis
in a city. It has 10,000 readers on its list and collects fixed
charges of ₹ 4,000 per reader annually. The company proposes
to increase the annual subscription, but on the basis of a survey
result, it predicted that for every increase of ₹ 5, ten readers will
discontinue the service of this magazine company.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Let the company increase ₹ x, then find the function R(x)
representing the earnings of the company. 1
d
(ii) Find (R(x)). 1
dx
(iii) (a) What subscription increase will bring maximum
earnings for the company ? 2
OR
(iii) (b) What will be the maximum value of R(x) ? 2

Case Study – 3
38. A coach is training 3 players. He observes that player A can hit
the target 4 times in 5 shots, player B can hit the target 3 times
in 4 shots and player C can hit the target 2 times in 3 shots.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
If they all try independently, find the probability that :
(i) exactly two of them hit the target. 2
(ii) at least one of them hits the target. 2

65(B)/S Page 27 of 27 P.T.O.

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