TEXT PROCEDURE TASK
Amalia Ryadlul Jannah (23101050016)
1. The definition and function of procedure text.
Procedure text is a type of text that is written to explain how to do something. It’s a step-by-step
explanation of a process or a set of instructions for completing a specific task. Procedure text is
used in many contexts, such as manuals, recipes, scientific experiments, or instructions for
assembling products.
2. The structure of procedure text.
Goal
The goal is the starting point of a procedure text. It sets the stage by providing a clear
statement of what the reader is trying to achieve by following the instructions. It gives
context and purpose, helping the reader to understand why they are undertaking the task.
Materials & ingredients
This section provides a comprehensive list of everything needed to carry out the task. It
ensures that the reader has everything at hand before starting.
Materials: This could include tools, equipment, or other supplies. For example, if you’re
assembling a piece of furniture, this section would list all the required parts and tools like
screws, nails, a hammer, etc. Ingredients: In a cooking context, this refers to all the food
items and quantities needed to prepare a dish. It’s like a shopping list for your recipe,
ensuring you have everything you need to start cooking.
The Materials/Ingredients section is essential for preparation and helps ensure that the
procedure goes smoothly from start to finish.
Steps
The Steps are the heart of a procedure text. This section provides a detailed, step-by-step
guide on how to achieve the aim or goal. It breaks down the task into manageable parts,
often in a chronological or logical order.
Each step is usually written in a clear and concise manner, using imperative language
(commands). It’s vital that these steps are easy to understand and follow, as any ambiguity
or complexity can lead to confusion or mistakes.
3. Common grammar feature of procedure text.
Simple presents
The simple present tense in a procedure text makes the action immediate and relevant. It’s
as if the procedure is happening right now, in real time, guiding the reader as they perform
the task.
Ex: Mix the ingredients until well combined.
Imperative sentences
Imperative sentences are command forms that tell someone to do something. They are
direct and to the point, which is essential in instructions.
Ex: Knead the dough until smooth, then cover and let it rest for 30 minutes.
Connectives
Connectives (or conjunctions) are words or phrases that link different parts of a text. They
can show the order of steps, the relationship between different parts, or add additional
information. Examples of connectives in procedure texts include words like then, next, after
that, before, or finally. These words help guide the reader through the process in a logical
and coherent way.
Ex: first, wash the rice; then, soak it for 20 minutes.
Adverb
Adverbs can provide additional detail about how an action is to be performed, adding
precision and clarity to the instructions. They can describe how, when, where, or to what
extent something is done.
Ex: Slowly add water to the flour, stirring constantly.
4. Two examples of procedure text with the analysis of their text structure.
How To Shop Online
(1) Online shopping is in today’s world a given for many. The past year in particular has made
online shopping somewhat of an essential in our day-to-day life and has been a great way to
stay safe and get the supplies you need, and not only for yourself but for your loved ones or
those in need.
(2) The only thing you need to be able to shop online is:
Internet access
A bank card or other form of payment method
An email address so you can get a receipt for your purchase
(3) How to go about it
Find the right online shop
Search for products
Go to your basket
Choose delivery method
Pay
How To Make Juice in A Blender
(1) There’s nothing like starting your day with a glass of juice packed with fresh fruits and
vegetables. Making juice lets you experiment with a range of flavor profiles like sweet, tangy
fruits or refreshing vegetables. Blend up creations with colorful ingredients like juicy
strawberries, sweet mangoes and leafy greens. You can easily make homemade juice with
the help of a blender and enjoy new flavor combinations to start your day off on the right
foot.
(2) Ingredients & tools
Water (optional)
Fresh fruit, like pineapples, apples, grapefruits etc.
Lemon juice
Sugar (optional)
Fresh vegetables, like spinach, kale, celery or cucumber (optional)
Herbs, spices and other flavorings
Blender
Cutting board
Knife
Nut milk bag, cheesecloth or fine mesh strainer (optional)
(3) Steps
Before you begin creating your homemade juice, prep any fruit or vegetables you plan to
use. Remove any tough skins or large seeds from your fruit or fibrous stems from vegetables,
then chop up your produce into halves or quarters. Add your ingredients to the blender,
starting with any liquids like water and lemon juice. Then add in your sugar and any softer
ingredients before adding hard fruits and vegetables. Secure the lid to your blender jar and
turn your blender on low. Slowly increase the blending speed to high and blend for one
minute or until the produce has been completely pulverized. If your juice has excess pulp,
pour it into a bowl or pitcher through a nut milk bag, cheesecloth or a fine mesh strainer to
achieve the smooth consistency you desire.
Nb: (1) for goal, (2) for Ingredients and materials, and (3) for steps
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