Scribd
Upload
10 views3 pages

Programming Foundations CSharp

The document outlines the foundational concepts of programming in C#, covering variables, data types, operators, control statements, methods, object-oriented programming, collections, exception handling, file I/O, LINQ basics, and miscellaneous topics. It includes details on data types like int, float, and string, as well as control structures such as loops and conditionals. Additionally, it discusses advanced concepts like inheritance, polymorphism, and generics.

Uploaded by

Raj Kumar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
10 views3 pages

Programming Foundations CSharp

The document outlines the foundational concepts of programming in C#, covering variables, data types, operators, control statements, methods, object-oriented programming, collections, exception handling, file I/O, LINQ basics, and miscellaneous topics. It includes details on data types like int, float, and string, as well as control structures such as loops and conditionals. Additionally, it discusses advanced concepts like inheritance, polymorphism, and generics.

Uploaded by

Raj Kumar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Programming Foundations in C#

1. Variables and Data Types

- int, float (double), bool, char, string

- var (implicit typing)

- Constants (const, readonly)

- Type conversions (implicit and explicit)

2. Operators and Expressions

- Arithmetic operators (+, -, *, /, %)

- Comparison operators (==, !=, >, <, >=, <=)

- Logical operators (&&, ||, !)

- Assignment operators (=, +=, -=, etc.)

- Operator precedence and associativity

3. Control Statements

- if, else if, else

- switch-case

- Loops: for, while, do-while, foreach

- break and continue

4. Methods

- Defining and calling methods

- Parameters (value, ref, out, optional)

- Return types

- Method overloading

- Recursion
Programming Foundations in C#

5. Object-Oriented Programming

- Classes and Objects

- Constructors (default, parameterized)

- Fields, Properties (getters/setters)

- Access modifiers: public, private, protected, internal

- Inheritance and base class access

- Polymorphism (method overriding, virtual/override)

- Abstraction (abstract classes and methods)

- Interfaces and multiple inheritance

- Static members

6. Collections and Generics

- Arrays

- List<T>, Dictionary<TKey, TValue>, HashSet<T>, Queue<T>, Stack<T>

- foreach loop with collections

- Generics and type safety

7. Exception Handling

- try, catch, finally

- Handling multiple exceptions

- Custom exception classes

- throw keyword

8. File I/O

- [Link] namespace

- Reading and writing text files using StreamReader/StreamWriter


Programming Foundations in C#

- Using [Link], [Link], [Link]

9. LINQ Basics

- Query and Method syntax

- Filtering, sorting, and projecting data

- Common LINQ operators: Where, Select, OrderBy, GroupBy, etc.

10. Miscellaneous

- Nullable types (int? etc.)

- Null-coalescing operator (??)

- String interpolation and formatting

- DateTime and TimeSpan structs

- Environment and Console classes

You might also like