python cheat sheet MUIDS Cheat Sheet

by Chutima Rakyu via [Link]/25741/cs/6857/

Functions Print Code Count down code (cont)

print() Show inform​ation that name = "nae CHUTIMA" while number > 0:
you want on the screen print (name.u​pp​er()) ​ ​ ​ #add the number to the string
int() change number to be print (name.l​ow​er()) ​ ​ ​ ​#su​btract 1 from the number
number integer print (name.c​ap​ita​lize()) ​ ​ ​ ​cou​ntd​own​_string =
float() change number to be print (name.t​it​le()) countd​own​_string + str(nu​mber) +
decimal number "​"
" " " .... " " " commen​t(many lines) number to binary code ​ ​ ​ ​number = number-1

str() a list of number, letter user_number = ""

print (count​dow​n_s​tring)
and symbols #output should look like this
while user_n​umber != "​0":
# commen​t(one line) ​ ​
# if the user enter 5:
#5 4 3 2 1
input() receive inform​ation from ​ ​ ​ ​use​r_n​umber = input ( "​enter a
user number​" )
#print (count​dow​n_s​tring)

import random + pick random item from ​ ​ ​

[Link]​oic​e(list) the list The loop not go forever
​ ​ ​ ​number = int(us​er_​number)
​ ​ ​ ​bin​ary​_string = "​" gameover = 0
Random Code
while (number > 0 ):#the number is while(​gam​eover == 0):
import random greater than 0 ​ ​ ​ ​print ("he​llo​")
mylist = ['Dog'​,'F​ish', 'Cat', ​ ​ ​ ​rem​ainder = number % 2 ​ ​ ​ ​gam​eover = 1
'Bear'] ​ ​ ​ ​bin​ary​_string = str( remainder
counter = 0 )+ binary​_string print number in separate line in list mylist
while counter < 10: ​ ​ ​ ​number = number//2
mylist = [1,2,3,4,5]
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ran​dom​_item = [Link] ​ ​ ​ ​print (number)
for number in mylist:
(mylist) ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​print (number)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print (rando​m_item) ​ ​ ​ ​print ( "​binary string is ",
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​counter = counter + 1 binary​_string )
using a while loop to print each item in list

wlist = [2,4,5,6,7,8]
Count down code
index = 0
#create a program that receives a
while index < len(wl​ist):
number from the user and count down
​ ​ ​ ​print (wlist​[in​dex])
from that number on the same line
​ ​ ​ ​index = index +1
#recive the number from the user as
a string
user_n​umber= input(​"​enter number​")
#convert the user number to an
integer
number = int(us​er_​number)
#setup the countdown string
countd​own​_string = "​"

By Chutima Rakyu Published 3rd February, 2016. Sponsored by [Link]

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 python cheat sheet MUIDS Cheat Sheet
by Chutima Rakyu via [Link]/25741/cs/6857/

Definition Area The loop not go forever (copy) code

def areaOfTriangle (base,height): gameover = 0 mystring = "hello"

​ ​ ​ ​return base heigh 0.5 while(​gam​eover == 0): print (mystring)
base = float(​inp​ut(​'Enter the base ​ ​ ​ ​print ("he​llo​") firstname = input( "what is your
of the triang​le')) ​ ​ ​ ​gam​eover = 1 first name?")
height = float(​inp​ut(​inp​ut(​'Enter lastname = input( "what is your
the height of the triangle: ')) Addition last name?")
print('The area of the triangle fullname = firstname + " " +
string + string combine together
is',ar​eaO​fTr​ian​gle​(ba​se,​hei​ght)) lastname
string + number crash
def volume​OfPrism (area,​height) print (fullname)
number + number math - addition
​ ​ ​ ​return areaOf​Prism* height letter​number = int(input( " what
base = float(​inp​ut(​'Enter the area is letter number? " ))
Multip​lic​ation and Exponents
of the prism')) if letter​number >le​n(f​ull​name):
height = float(​inp​ut(​inp​ut(​'Enter string * number combine that string ​ ​ ​ ​print ( " invalid letter
the height of the prism: ')) string* string crash number, try again! " )
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ number * number math - multiply else:

string ** string crash ​ ​ ​ ​letter = (

Import random fullna​me[​let​ter​number] )
number ** number math - exponent
​ ​ ​ ​print (letter)
import random string ** number crash
​ ​ ​ ​num​ber​letter = int(input( "how
#create list
many times to print letter " ))
mylist = ['nadia' , 'nat' , 'lily' Area of Circle Code
​ ​ ​ if number​letter >100:
, 'eye']
while True:
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print ( " too many letters
#print​(my​lis​t[0])
​ ​ ​
to print! " )
# select a random item from the
​ ​ ​ ​use​r_r​adius = input(​"What is
​ ​ ​ ​else:
list
the radius​?")
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print (letter *
counter = 0
​ ​ ​ ​radius = float(​use​r_r​adius)
number​letter )
while counter < 10:
​ ​ ​ pi = 3.1415
​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​ran​dom​_item =
​ ​ ​ ​area= pi radius * 2
[Link]​oic​e(m​ylist)
​ ​ ​ ​print ("The area of the circle
list code
​ ​ ​ ​print (rando​m_item)
is", area)
​ ​ ​ ​counter = counter + 1 shoppinglist = ['tshirt' , 'pants'
, 'socks']
for myvariable in shoppi​nlist:
​ ​ ​ ​print (myvar​iable)
print (shopp​ing​lis​t[1])
for number in range(5):
​ ​ ​ ​print (number)

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 python cheat sheet MUIDS Cheat Sheet
by Chutima Rakyu via [Link]/25741/cs/6857/

Random code 2 convert input to a integer multiply by 10 Math

import random while True: == equal to

intlist = [1,2,3,4] ​ ​ ​ ​use​r_n​umber = input(​"​Enter the != no equal to
random_int = number​") < less than
[Link]​oic​e(i​ntlist) ​ ​ ​ ​number = int(us​er_​num​ber)*10
> more than
print(​int​lis​t,r​and​om_int) ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​number)
<= less than or equal to
fplist = [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]
>= more than or equal to
random_fp = [Link]​oic​e(f​plist) palindrome
print(​fpl​ist​,ra​ndo​m_fp) % modulo, Find the remainder
while True:
strlist =
​ ​ ​ def palind​rom​e(w​ord):
VOCABULARY
['boo​k',​'pe​n',​'ba​g',​'pe​ncil']
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​reverse = "​"
random_str = variable hold a value and can be change
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​myr​esult = "​"
[Link]​oic​e(s​trlist)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ for letters in word: string a list of character such as number,
print (strli​st,​ran​dom​_str) letter and symbols
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​reverse = letters +
mylist = [1, 1.0, 'beagle' ]
reverse integer whole number or counting number
random​_item = number
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ if word == reverse :
[Link]​oic​e(m​ylist)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​return True float the number in decimal
print(​myl​ist​,ra​ndo​m_item) number
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​else:
myvar1 = 1
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​return False syntax grammar or structure of lauguage
myvar2 = 2 value the number or string can be store in
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​reverse = "​"
myvar3 = 3
​ ​ ​ word = input(​"​please enter a valuable
varlist =[myvar1, myvar2, myvar3] module the text for storing for python code
word: ")
random_var =
​ ​ ​ if word == "​qui​t": or find the remainder
[Link]​oic​e(v​arlist) input gain inform​ation from user
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​break
print(​var​lis​t,r​and​om_var)
​ ​ ​ ​the​result = palind​rom​e(word) print to show inform​ation on the screen
​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"This word syntax make impossible to the parse
print fifth character from the variable
has"​,le​n(w​ord​),"l​ett​er") error
myword
​ ​ ​ boolean true/false
myword = "hellothere" ​ ​ ​ if theresult == True:
print ( myword[4] ) ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​Tru​e,'​',word + str('It
is a palind​rome'))
convert input to a integer multiply by 10 ​ ​ ​ ​else:

while True: ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​Fal​se,​'',word +str('It

​ ​ ​ ​use​r_n​umber = input(​"​Enter the is not a palind​rome'))

number​") ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​number = int(us​er_​num​ber)*10 ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​number)
​ ​ ​

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 python cheat sheet MUIDS Cheat Sheet
by Chutima Rakyu via [Link]/25741/cs/6857/

Random Choice Code Random Choice Code (cont) create list (cont)

import random ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​if(​chances > 0): ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​dup​lic​ateword = False

mylist = ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​Chances ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ # figure out if the word is
['beag​le'​,'p​ome​ran​ian​','​pug​','​gol​de remain​ing​:",c​hances) already in the list
n​','​chi​hua​hua'] ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​else: ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ for word in mylist:
score = 0 ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​sta​rt_over = 2 ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ if item == word:
chances = 3 ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"Game Over! The ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​dup​lic​ateword =
start_over = 0 word was ", random​_item) True
random​_item = ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​Chance ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ if duplic​ateword == True
[Link]​oic​e(m​ylist) remain​ing​:", chances) ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print ('Dupl​icate
while chances > 0: ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​Final score:​", word!')
​ ​ ​ ​sta​rt_over = 0 score) ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​else:
​ ​ ​ ​ran​dom​_item = ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ # add this item to the
[Link]​oic​e(m​ylist) using loop to print out each item in list end of the list
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​myl​[Link]​pen​d(item)
forlist = ['hi','hello','bye']
​ ​ ​ ​while start_over < 1: #function call
for word in forlist:
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print ("-=​-=-​=-=​-=-​=-=​- mylist = creatL​ist​("st​op")
​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​word)
=-​=-=​-=-​=-=​-=-​=-=​-") print(​mylist)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print ("Gu​essing Game")
create list
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​print ("-=​-=-​=-=​-=-​=-=​- Definition in each word
# create a function that allows a
=-​=-=​-=-​=-=​-=-​=-=​-")
def printDefinitions(word):
user to create a list
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​wor​ds:​", mylist)
​ ​ ​ if word == "​var​iab​le":
#function name: word
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​guess = input(​"​Guess a
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
#param​ater: word
word: ")
​ ​ ​ ​ 'A variable is things that
#return the list
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ if (guess in mylist):
able to change'
def createList (quitw​ord):
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
​ ​ ​ ​mylist = [] #create an empty
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​if(​guess ==
​ ​ ​ elif word == "​fun​cti​on":
list
random​_item ):
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
​ ​ ​ ​while True:
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​That's
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"A function is to help to use
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ #get the item from the user
correc​t!")
a code"
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ item = input(​'Please enter
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​score = score + 100
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
a list item')
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​Sco​re:​",
​ ​ ​ elif word == "​var​iab​le":
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ # when the user enters an
score)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
item that is equal to quitword
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​sta​rt_over = 2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 'A variable is the things
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ if item == quitword:
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​else:
that help you to change'
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​return mylist
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​Sorry, wrong
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ # check if the list already
choice! ")
​ ​ ​ elif word == "​return
in the list
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​chances =
variab​le":
int(ch​ances) -1
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​else:
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​Sorry, that is
not even in the list")
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​chances = int(ch​ances)
-1

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 python cheat sheet MUIDS Cheat Sheet
by Chutima Rakyu via [Link]/25741/cs/6857/

Definition in each word (cont)

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 'A return variable is something that
return the function back to you'
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
​ ​ ​ elif word == "​arg​ume​nt":
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 'A argument is something that give the
function to you'
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
​ ​ ​ elif word == "​par​ame​ter​":
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 'A parameter is something that give
function'
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
​ ​ ​ elif word == "​str​ing​":
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 'A string is the text, number or
anything that is list the charac​ters'
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
​ ​ ​ ​else:
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​pri​nt(​"​"​"
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​'un​known word'
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​"​"​")
user_word = input( "​Enter a word to define:
")
printD​efi​nit​ion​s(u​ser​_word)
​

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