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Science X Case Study Question 13

The document presents a case study for Class X Science students, focusing on the pH levels of various household substances. It includes questions regarding the most acidic and alkaline solutions, neutral solutions, litmus test results, and the arrangement of substances by increasing basic strength. The answers to the questions are provided, highlighting key concepts related to acidity and alkalinity.

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8 views7 pages

Science X Case Study Question 13

The document presents a case study for Class X Science students, focusing on the pH levels of various household substances. It includes questions regarding the most acidic and alkaline solutions, neutral solutions, litmus test results, and the arrangement of substances by increasing basic strength. The answers to the questions are provided, highlighting key concepts related to acidity and alkalinity.

Uploaded by

Mena22
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

KUMAR ONLINE CLASS

CBSE(NCERT): CLASS X SCIENCE


CASE STUDY
QUESTION 13
By
M. S. Kumar Swamy
TGT(Maths)
KV Gachibowli
CASE STUDY QUESTION 13
Read the following and answer any four questions from (i) to (v)

A group of students measured the pH of some substances they found in their homes.
Their results are given in the following table :

Substance pH Substance pH
Apples 3.0 Vinegar 3.0
Salt 7.0 Lemon juice 2.5
Baking soda 8.5 Washing soda 11.5
Sugar 7.0 Milk 6.5
Black coffee 5.0 Household ammonia 12.0
Toothpaste 9.0
(a) Which solution is the most acidic?
(i) Apples (ii) Vinegar
(iii) Lemon Juice (iv) Black Coffee

Ans: (iii) Lemon juice

(b) Which solution is the most alkaline ?


(i) Household ammonia
(ii) Washing soda
(iii) Baking soda
(iv) Toothpaste
Ans: (i) Household ammonia
(c) Which solutions are neutral ?
(i) Salt
(ii) Sugar
(iii) Milk
(iv) Both (i) and (ii)

Ans: (iv) Both (i) and (ii)

(iv) What will be the litmus test if the solution is basic?


(a) Red litmus will turn to blue
(b) Blue litmus will turn to red
(c) No change in colour
(d) It will change into orange pink.

Ans: (a) Red litmus will turn to blue


(v) Arrange the following in order of the increasing basic strengths.
Baking soda, Toothpaste, Household ammonia, Washing soda
(a) Baking soda, Toothpaste, Household ammonia, Washing soda
(b) Baking soda, Toothpaste, Washing soda, Household ammonia
(c) Washing soda, Baking soda, Toothpaste, Household ammonia
(d) Baking soda, Household ammonia, Toothpaste, Washing soda

Higher the pH, the stronger the base


Ans: (b) Baking soda, Toothpaste, Washing soda, Household ammonia
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