1. Which of the following female reproductive organ is called 11.
11. Level of which hormones are at their highest during the
the site of fertilization? luteal phase (second half of the cycle) of the menstrual cycle?
A) Ovary A) Estrogen
B) Oviduct B) Progesterone
C) Uterus C) Luteinizing hormone
D) Vigina D) Follicular stimulating hormone
2. Which option correctly lists the developmental stages of an 12. The primary oocyte in a human female is arrested in which
ovarian follicle leading to the formation of a corpus luteum? stage of meiosis from fetal life until puberty?
A) Primordial follicle → Graafian follicle → Secondary A) Prophase I
follicle → Corpus luteum B) Metaphase I
B)Secondary follicle → Primordial follicle → Graafian follicle C) Anaphase II
→ Corpus luteum D) Metaphase II
C)Primordial follicle → Secondary follicle → Graafian follicle 13. Which phase of menstrual cycle is also called
→ Corpus luteum secretory phase?
D) Graafian follicle → Corpus luteum → Primordial follicle A) Luteal
→ Secondary follicle B) Ovulatory
3. Increased secretion of which hormone start the process of C) Menstruation
proliferative phase of uterus indirectly at the time of D) Follicular
puberty? 14. Which of the following indicates pregnancy?
A) GH A) Lack of menstruation.
B) TSH B) Occurrence of menstrual flow.
C) FSH C) When released ovum is not fertilized.
D) GnRH D) When Graafian follicle matures and endometrium
4. Menstruation is triggered by a sudden decline in the amount regenerates through proliferation.
of hormone secreted by corpus luteum. Identify the 15. First polar body is formed during the formation of
hormone. _______ and completion of ___ meiotic division.
A) Luteinizing hormone A) Primary oocytes, II
B) FSH B) Secondary oocytes, I
C) Progesterone C) Secondary spermatocytes, II
D) Estrogen D) Primary spermatocytes, I
5. Which phase of menstrual cycle is also called proliferative 16. Second meiotic division in secondary oocyte results in the
phase? formation of
A) Luteal A) first polar body and a diploid ovum.
B) Ovulatory B) first polar body and a haploid ovum.
C) Follicular C) second polar body and a diploid ovum.
D) Menstruation D) second polar body and a haploid ovum
6. Which of the following process induces the completion of the 17. Which of the following process induces the completion
meiotic division of secondary oocyte? of the meiotic division of secondary oocyte?
A) Parturition A) Parturition
B) Implantation B) Implantation
C) Fertilization C) Fertilization
D) Gametogenesis D) Gametogenesis
7. Select the correct sequence of menstrual cycle. 18. During ovulation, the secondary oocyte resides at what
A) Menstruation, Secretory, Follicular, New cycle. specific stage of meiosis?
B) Menstruation, Follicular, Luteal, New cycle. (A) Prophase of meiosis I
C) Follicular, Menstruation, Luteal, New cycle. (B) Prophase of meiosis II
D) Luteal, Menstruation, Follicular, New cycle (C) Metaphase of meiosis I
8. Graafian follicle contains a …………… and first polar body. (D) Metaphase of meiosis II
A) Primary oocyte (E) Meiosis is completed at the time of ovulation
B) Oogonium 19. The release of an egg from the ovary is triggered by a surge
C) Secondary oocyte in which hormone?
D) Non of these A) Progesterone
9. A sac shaped like an upside down pear with a thick lining B) Estrogen
and muscles in the pelvic area where a fertilized egg or C) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
zygote comes to grow into a baby is called _______. D) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
A) oviduct 20. In the female reproductive cycle, the follicular phase is
B) vagina dominated by the secretion of which hormone from the
C) uterus pituitary gland?
D) vulva A) Progesterone
10. Which of the following contains a fluid filled cavity B) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
called antrum? C) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
A) Primary spermatocyte. D) hCG
B) Primary follicle of ovary.
C) Tertiary follicle of ovary.
D) Secondary spermatocyte
By Jawad Ali