23-02-2025
1001CJA101022250002 JA
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i)
1) The energy of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by E = Ax2 + Bv2 where x is
the displacement from mean position x =0 and v is the velocity of the particle at x then choose the
correct statement(s).
(A)
Amplitude of SHM is
(B)
Maximum velocity of the particle during SHM is
(C)
Time period of motion is
(D) Displacement of the particle is directly proportional to the velocity of the particle.
2) Two objects P and Q of masses 2m and m are connected to two springs of spring constant 2k and
k respectively. Other ends of springs are connected to rigid walls as shown. Initially springs are
compressed by lengths 2A and A respectively, and then released.
Time period of P and Q remains same before and after the collision irrespective of the fact
(A)
whether collision between masses is perfectly elastic or perfectly inelastic.
Time period of P and Q remains same before and after the collision only if collision between
(B)
the objects is perfectly elastic.
Time period of P and Q remains same before and after the collision only if collision between
(C)
the objects is perfectly inelastic.
(D) If collision is perfectly inelastic, amplitude of S.H.M. of combined mass is A.
3) The angle between two flat mirrors is changed by rotating one of the mirrors around the edge of
another with a constant angular velocity ω = 1.5 deg/sec. Source of light S is located as shown in
Figure, the distance h = 10 cm. At the initial moment mirrors were in the same plane (ϕ = 180°).
(A) The number of images become three after 30 sec.
(B) The distance between the source and the image in the inclined mirror will be 10 cm after 40 sec
(C)
The speed of image in the inclined mirror at the initial moment is cm/s.
(D)
The speed of image in the inclined mirror at the initial moment is cm/s.
4) The drawing shows a top view of a square room. One wall is missing and the other three are each
mirrors. From point P in the center of the open side, a laser is fired, with the intent of hitting a small
target located at the center of one wall. Identify vector in whose direction the laser can be fired and
score a hit, assuming that the light does not strike any mirror more than one.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
5) A small source of light is mounted inside a cylindrical container of height h. The bottom of the
container is covered with a mirror. Initially, the container is empty. Then a clear liquid with the
index of refraction n is slowly poured into the container. The level of liquid H rises steadily, reaching
the top of the container in time T. Let h1 be the distance of source of the light from the bottom of the
container. Consider paraxial ray approximation. The observer is vertically above the source in air
and he is observing image after reflection. Consider two cases
(1) H h1 (2) h1 H h
(A)
The speed of the image of the source in case (1) during this process is .
(B)
The speed of the image of the source in case (2) during this process is .
(C)
The speed of the image of the source in case (1) during this process is .
(D)
The speed of the image of the source in case (2) during this process is .
6) The figure shows a cart of mass 10kg initially kept at rest on a frictionless surface. A jet of liquid
of density 1000 kg/m3 is directed on the cart. Velocity of the jet is 10m/s and its cross section area is
2 × 10–4 m2. If at t = 0, cart is released and allowed to move freely in horizontal direction then
choose the CORRECT statement(s) :- (Assume elastic collision)
(A) Force on the cart at t = 0 s is 40 N
(B) Velocity of cart at t = 10 s is 8 m/s
(C) Acceleration of cart at t = 10 s is 1 m/s2
(D) Power supplied to the cart when cart is moving with velocity 5 m/s is 50 W.
SECTION-I (ii)
1) You are given different situation of incident ray in List-I. Match them to the nature of images
given in List-II.
List–I List–II
(I) (P) Real
(II) (Q) Erect
(III) (R) Magnified
(IV) (S) Diminished
(T) None
(A) I → P;II → P,Q,S;III → P,R;IV → P,Q,R
(B) I → P,R;II → P,Q,S;III → P,R;IV → R,S
(C) I → P;II → P,S;III → P,S;IV → P,Q,R
(D) I → P,S;II → P,Q,S;III → P,S;IV → P,Q,R
2)
Angle of deviation is given in list-I and ray diagram for angle of deviation in list-II.
List–I List–II
(I) 60° (P)
(II) 0° (Q)
(III) 180° (R)
(IV) 30° (S)
(T) None
(A) I → S;II → P;III → Q;IV → R
(B) I → P;II → S;III → R;IV → Q
(C) I → R;II → P;III → S;IV → Q
(D) I → S;II → P;III → R;IV → Q
3) Figure shows inverted T shaped fixed pipe. Liquid is released from rest from the position shown.
Liquid is non-viscous.
List-I List-II
Velocity of fluid in vertical part of tube when level of
(I) (P)
liquid in it is will be
Velocity of fluid in vertical part of tube when level of
(II) (Q)
liquid in it will be
Initial acceleration of the fluid particle in vertical tube
(III) (R)
will be
Acceleration of the fluid particle in vertical tube when
(IV) (S)
level of liquid in it will be
(T) None
(A) I → Q;II → P;III → S;IV → R
(B) I → P;II → Q;III → S;IV → R
(C) I → R;II → S;III → Q;IV → P
(D) I → S;II → R;III → Q;IV → P
4)
List–I List–II
A bob B hanging from a string A of length
3m is projected to left with a speed of 10
The acceleration of centre of
(I) (P) mass of B at some time can be
equal to g
m/s
The platform is pushed down by a distance
2x0 below mean and released where x0 is
The force exerted by A on B can
(II) (Q)
be zero at some point
compression in mean position
A spherical solid ball B is released on a
perfectly rough spherical surface A as
The speed of the body B varies
(III) (R) sinusoidaly with time when force
exerted by A on B is not zero
shown
Block B is released on a smooth track A as
(IV) (S) The motion of B is oscillatory
shown
(T) The motion of B is periodic
(A) I → Q,R;II → P,Q;III → P,S;IV → Q,T
(B) I → P,Q;II → P,Q,R,S;III → P,S,T;IV → P,Q
(C) I → P,Q;II → P,Q;III → P,T;IV → P,S,T
(D) I → R,S;II → P;III → T;IV → Q,S
SECTION-II
1) A block of mass m is connected to three springs as shown in the figure. The block is displaced
down slightly and left free, it starts oscillating. Find the time period (in sec) of oscillations
(neglecting gravity).
(m = π2kg; π2 =10 ; θ = 60º; k1 = 4N/m; k2 = 23 N/m)
2) If time period of small oscillation for given system about its mean position is given as
then fill value of where β and γ are least possible integer. Disc always rolls purely.
3) For the arrangement shown in figure the particle m1 = 1kg rotates in a circle of radius (r = 5cm)
on a smooth horizontal surface. If m2 = 2kg be displaced slightly in vertical direction find the
angular frequency (in SI unit) of oscillation.
4) For the arrangement shown in the figure, the time interval in seconds after which the water jet
ceases to cross the wall is found to be t. Area of the cross section of the tank is and area
2
of the orifice is a = 32 cm . [Assume that the container remaining fixed]. Find the value of t (in sec).
(Take g = 10 m/s2)
5) In the given figure if total magnification after two successive reflection first on M1 and then on M2
is x, find 10x.
6) The angle between the velocity vector of object and image is . Velocity are shown in the figure.
Then the value of α is :-
7) A light ray I is incident on a plane mirror M. The mirror is rotated in the direction as shown in the
figure by an arrow at frequency [Link] sec. The light reflected by the mirror is received on the
wall W at a distance 10 m from the axis of rotation. When the angle of incidence becomes 37° the
speed of the spot (a point) on the wall is (in m/s) :
8) Two identical rods each of mass m and length ℓ, are rigidly joined and then suspended in a
vertical plane so as to oscillate freely about an axis normal to the plane of paper passing through ‘S’
(point of suspension). Time period of such small oscillations = , then find the value of (α +
β).
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I (i)
1) Which of the following order is correct :
(A) P < Si < Be < Mg < Na (Metallic character)
(B) Mg+2 < Na+ < F¯ < O2– (Ionic radius)
(C) Li < B < Be < C < N < O (2nd ionization energy)
(D) Li+ < Na+ < K+ < Rb+ < Cs+ (Ionic mobility)
2) Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
(A) SO3 is more acidic than SO2
(B) Cs2O is more basic than Li2O
(C) P4O10 is more acidic than P4O6
(D) MgO< Al2O3 < SiO2< N2O5 (correct order of acidic strength)
3) Plastics have :
(A) Different mechanical strength in different directions.
(B) Same refractive index in all direction.
(C) Short range order.
(D) Definite heat of fusion.
4) Which one of the following schemes of ordering closed packed layers of equal sized spheres
generate closest packed lattice.
(A) ABCABC
(B) ABACABAC
(C) ABBAABBA
(D) ABCBCABCBC
5)
Which of the following is/are correct for Above reaction.
(A) Rearrangement of carbocation takes place in intermediate formation during reaction progress.
(B) Migration of group in above reaction is Intra molecular process.
(C) Degree of unsaturation for product P is 2
(D) Product formed P is Hydrocarbon.
6) Which of the following reaction(s) have 1 chiral center in the major product.
(A) Major product
(B)
Major product
(C)
Major product
(D)
Major product
SECTION-I (ii)
1)
List-I List-II
(Electronic configuration) (Properties)
(P) 1s2 (1) Maximum I.E1
(Q) [Ne]3s23p5 (2) Minimum I.E1
(R) [Xe]6s1 (3) P-block element
(S) [He]2s22p6 (4) 8 valence electrons
(5) one valence electron
Which set of list-I and list-II is correct?
(A) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 5;S → 4
(B) P → 5;Q → 2;R → 2,5;S → 3
(C) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 2,5;S → 3,4
(D) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 3,4;S → 2,5
2) Match the list:
List- I List- II
(species) (Properties)
(P)
Be → Be– (1) Positive electron gain enthalpy
(Q) O– → O–2
(2) Negative electron gain enthalpy
(R)
F → F– (3) Endothermic
(S) Cl → Cl–
(4) Exothermic
(5) Highest electron gain enthalpy
The correct option is
(A) P → 1,4;Q → 1,3;R → 2,4;S → 2,4,5
(B) P → 1,3;Q → 1,3;R → 2,4,5;S → 2,4
(C) P → 1,3;Q → 1,4;R → 2,3;S → 2,4,5
(D) P → 1,3;Q → 1,3;R → 2,4;S → 2,4,5
3) Match the crystal system/unit cells mentioned in List-I with their characteristic features
mentioned in List-II.
List-I List-II
Have only two
(P) SC and FCC (1)
crystallographic angles of 90°
(Q) Hexagonal and monoclinic (2) a = b = c, α = β = γ = 90°
(R) Triclinic (3) a = b = c, α = β = γ ≠ 90°
(S) Rhombohedral (4) a ≠ b ≠ c, α ≠ β ≠ γ ≠ 90°
(5) a ≠ b ≠ c, α = β = γ = 90°
(A) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4
(B) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 5
(C) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 4;S → 3
(D) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 5
4)
List-I List-II
(Compound) (Number of chiral centre)
(P) (1) One
(Q) (2) Two
(R) (3) Three
(S) (4) Four
(5) Zero
(A) P → 1;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 2
(B) P → 1;Q → 5;R → 2;S → 3
(C) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 1;S → 4
(D) P → 5;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 2
SECTION-II
1) If bond length of F2 = 1.44Å, Bond length of H2 = 0.74Å.
Find out the bond length of H – F ? (EN of F is 4.0, EN of H is 2.1)
2) How many of the following elements have first ionization energy less than that of N ?
Li, Na, Be, Mg, B, Al, C, O, F, Si, P, S.
3) A compound has cubical unit cell in which 'A' atoms are found at six corners and 'B' atoms are
present at remaining corners and at face centres which are not opposite to each other and 'C' atoms
are present at body centres and remaining face centres. Calculate : Density of the compound in
amu/Å3.
[Given : Edge length of unit cell = 2Å, Atomic mass : A = 20 u, B = 60 u, C = 80 u]
4) Polonium crystallizes as simple cubic crystal and diameter of polonium atom is (21)1/3 Å. Calculate
density of the polonium crystal (in gm mL–1). (Given : Atomic mass of Polonium = 210; NA = 6 × 1023)
5) Number of species which act as Electrophile
(1) (2) BH3 (3) FeCl3 (4) CH3–CH2–O–H
(5) CO2 (6) (7) (8) H–
6) Number of Intermediates which can show Rearrangement.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
(5) (6) (7) (8)
7)
How many Hyper conjugation (α-H) Present in Product P.
8) The number of square faces in a truncated octahedron is 'x' and the number of carbon atoms per
unit cell in diamond is 'y', then the value of (y – x) is.
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)
1) Which of the following function will have the same graph ? (where [.] denotes greatest integer
function and {.} denotes fractional part function)
(A) f(x) = sgn(x2 + 1), g(x) = cos2x + sin2x
(B)
f(x) = , g(x) =
(C) f(x) = [{x}], g(x) = {sgn(x)}
(D) f(x) = sin(sin–1x), g(x) = cos(cos–1x)
2) If sin–1x + cos–1y + sin–1z + cos–1w = 3π, then
(A) x + y + z = 1
(B) y + z + w = –1
(C) xz + yw = 2
(D) xy + zw = –2
3) If 12x4 – 56x3 + 89x2 – 56x + 12 = 0, then x can be
(A) 2
(B)
(C)
(D)
4) If (x2 + x – 6) (x2 – 2x – 8) > 0, then x can belong to the interval :
(A) (–∞,–3]
(B) [–2,2]
(C) [4,∞)
(D) [7,11]
5) Let f(x) = cot–1x + cos–1x. Which of the following lies in the range of f(x) :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) 2π
6) If f(x) = |x – 1| + |x – 5|, then
(A) Number of solution f(x) = 4 is 0
(B) Number of solution f(x) = 2025 is 2
(C) f(x) is many one function
(D) f(x) is periodic function
SECTION-I (ii)
1) List-I contains some equation. List-II contains possible number of solution of equation contained
in List-I
List-I List-II
(I) |sinx| = |x – 1| in x ∈ [0, π] (P) 1
(II) tan–1|x| = e–|x| (Q) 2
(III) |sin–1x| = cos–1x (R) 3
(IV) |ℓn|x|| = cot–1x (S) 4
(T) 6
(A) I → Q;II → S;III → R;IV → T
(B) I → Q;II → S;III → P;IV → S
(C) I → P;II → Q;III → T;IV → P
(D) I → Q;II → Q;III → P;IV → S
2) Consider the following lists.
List-I List-II
(I) (P) 1
Value of is
(II) (Q) 2
Value of is
(III) (R) 5
Number of solution of is
Number of solution of sgn{x} = |x – 2| is
(IV) (where sgn denotes signum function and {.} denotes (S) 42
fractional part function)
(T) 78
(A) I → S;II → P;III → R;IV → P
(B) I → S;II → R;III → Q;IV → R
(C) I → P;II → S;III → T;IV → Q
(D) I → Q;II → T;III → S;IV → T
3) Consider the following lists :
List-I List-II
(I) If , then value of x4 – 4x3 + 4x2 is (P) 2
Number of all possible five digit numbers of the
(II) form 34a5b (a, b are digits) which are divisible by (Q) 3
36 is
Number of solution of the equation x2 + 48 + {x}
(III) (R) 4
+ {–x} = 14x, is (where {x} is fractional part of x)
If |2x + y + 6| + |2x – y – 14| = 0, then |x + y| is
(IV) (S) 6
equal to
(T) 8
(A) I → R;II → S;III → P;IV → Q
(B) I → R;II → Q;III → P;IV → T
(C) I → T;II → Q;III → P;IV → S
(D) I → T;II → S;III → T;IV → Q
4) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list.
List-I List-II
(I) sin–1sin10 + cos–1cos3 + tantan–1(–3) is equal to (P)
(II) (Q) 3π – 10
is equal to
(III) (R)
is equal to
(IV) (S)
is equal to
(T) 2π
(A) I → Q;II → R;III → P;IV → S
(B) I → R;II → Q;III → S;IV → P
(C) I → Q;II → R;III → P;IV → P
(D) I → Q;II → R;III → S;IV → P
SECTION-II
1) If , then the value of is
2) Let f(x) be a polynomial function of degree 3 with leading coefficient unity, such that f(1) = 1, f(2)
= 4, f(3) = 9. The value of f(4) will be
3) Let f(x) be a real valued function satisfying f(x + 1) = f(x) + f(x + 2) ∀ x ∈ R. Given that graph of
f(x) is symmetric about y-axis and f(–13) = 5, then the value of f(19) + f(–1) is
(2–x)
4) Least integral value of x, for which f(x) = logx(1 – e ) is defined, is
5) Consider f : [2,∞) → [4,∞). If f(x) = x2 – 4x + 8, then value of f–1(20) is
6) Simplifed value of is
7) If = , where x, y ∈ N, then is equal to
8) is equal to
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. B,C A,D A,B,D A,B,C,D A,B A,B,D
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 7 8 9 10
A. A D A B
SECTION-II
Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
A. 4.00 5.00 20.00 125.00 1.00 2.00 1000.00 19.00
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24
A. A,B,D A,B,C,D B,C A,B,D A,B A,C,D
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 25 26 27 28
A. C D C B
SECTION-II
Q. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
A. 0.90 to 0.93 11.00 40.00 16.66 or 16.67 5.00 7.00 10.00 2.00
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42
A. A,C,D A,B,C,D A,B,C,D A,B,C,D A,B,C B,C
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 43 44 45 46
A. D A B D
SECTION-II
Q. 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 1.00 22.00 10.00 3.00 6.00 1.00 0.30 0.50
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : PHYSICS
1) E=Ax2 + Bv2
Velocity is maximum, when x= 0 ; Time period =
2) Before collision
ωP = ωQ =
After collision
ωcombined = =
Also, conserving momentum before and after collision
(2m) (2Aω) – (m)(A)ω = (3m)A'ω
A' = A
3)
45° = ωt ⇒ 45 = 1.5 t
4) tanθ = ; x ≠ 0, y = x/3
5) Case : I
NS =
vI = =
Case : 2
NS = (H – h1)
VI =
6) F =
0
F=M = 2(V – u)2 ρ × A
7) (I) Object is virtual and erect so image will be real & erect.
(II) In this case concave mirror will form real, erect and diminished image.
(III) In this case concave mirror will form real and magnified image.
(IV) In this case convex mirror will form real, erect and magnified image.
8)
µ1sin 30 = µ2sinθ
θ = 60°
⇒ θC < 45°
9)
Using mechanical energy conservation
loss in gravitational potential energy = gain in kinetic energy
gH2 – gy2 = 2Hv2
at
at =
Differentiating
at
at
10)
(P)
∴ string will become slack
∴a=g&T=0
(Q) 1 & 2 : while the system is coming down, the contact between bodies will be lost.
∴a=g&N=0
3 : While in contact, because of spring, the system will perform SHM.
(R) (1) when ball reaches lowest point :
4 & 5 are obvious
(S) Obviously the block leaves the track on other side :
∴a=g&N=0
11)
Frestoring = 2k1xcos2θ + k2x
So,
12)
tnet about ICOR = k(Rθ)R + k(2Rθ)2R
13) Initially
T1 = m1rω02 = m2g
Let m2 pulled by a distance x (small) downwards, by angular momentum conservation
m1r2ω0 = m1 (r – x)2ω
Let new tension be T' then for m1 in rotating frame
m1(r – x)ω'2 – T' = m1a
(where a is their acceleration magnitude)
Restoring force = T' – T1 = m2a
0 02
m2a = m1rω 2 – m1a – m1rω
2
m2a = –3m1 xω0 – m1a
(using Binomial)
So
ω = 20 Hz
14)
For minimum velocity at orifice
This will give us minimum height for this velocity
v1 = & v2 = – dh/dt
By equation of continuity av1=Av2
⇒ t = 125 sec
15) &
16)
Taking dot product cos θ is zero.
18)
PART-2 : CHEMISTRY
19) Theoritical
20)
The tendency of any compound to accept electrons is called acidity of the compound.
As we know that electronegativity is the property of the element to attract electron pairs.
Hence, the acidic character of the oxides “decreases down the group” because the
electronegativity decreases down the group. Similarly, when the metal is more
electropositive, it has more basic oxide in nature.
Metals form basic oxides and Non-metals form acidic oxides. As we move from left to right
across a period, the metallic character decreases and the non-metallic character increases.
Hence, oxides become more acidic as we move from left to right across a period.
Oxides in the higher oxidation state of an element are more acidic than that of the lower
oxidation state.
25)
Incorrect
(1) 1s2 (helium)
Maximum IE1 P block element
(2) [Ne]3s2 3p5 (chlorine)
P–Block element (Last e– enters P subshell)
(3) [Xe] 6s1 (caesium)
s block element (Last e– enters S subshell)
1 valence electron
Minimum IE1 (Top to bottom IE decreases)
(Left to Right IE increases)
(4) [He] 2s 2p6 (Neon)
2
P Block element, 8 valence electrons
26)
(P) Be → Be–
EC = ns2 (fully filled)
ΔH = +ve (Endothermic)
(P) → 1, 3
(Q) O– → O–2
Here, second Electron gain enthalpy is always positive or endothermic.
(Q) → 1, 3
(R) F → F–
Electron gain enthalpy = –ve (exothermic)
R → 2, 4
(S) Cl → Cl–
Electron gain enthalpy = –ve (Exothermic)
It has the highest electron gain enthalpy in periodic table.
S → 2, 4, 5
27)
Cubic a = b = c α = β = γ = 90°
Tetragonal a = b ≠ c α = β = γ = 90°
Orthorhombic a ≠ b ≠ c α = β = γ = 90°
Monoclinic a ≠ b ≠ c α = γ = 90°, β = 90°
Hexagonal a = b ≠ c α = β = 90°, γ = 120°
Rhombohedral a = b = c α = β = γ ≠ 90°
Triclinic a ≠ b ≠ c α ≠ β ≠ γ ≠ 90°
29) rF = rF + rH – 0.09 (XF – XH)
∵ fF = 1.44/2 = 0.72Å, rH = 0.72/2 = 0.37Å
∴ dH–F = 0.72 + 0.37 – 0.09 (4.0 – 2.1)
= 1.09 – (0.09 × 1.9) = 1.09 – 0.171 = 0.919Å
30) Except F all other have less I.E., than N
Li < Be > B < C < N > O < F
Na < Mg > Al < Si < P > S < Cl
31) A → 6 × =
B→2× +3× = + =
C→1+3× =
Formula of unit cell =
∴ Formula of the compound = A3 B7 C10
amu/Å3
= 40 amu/Å3.
32)
= = 16.67 g/ml.
36) The number of carbon atoms per unit cell in diamond is y = 8.
The truncated octahedron is the 14-faced Archimedean solid, with 14 total faces : 6 squares
and 8 regular hexagons. Therefore x = 6.
The truncated octahedron is formed by removing the six right square pyramids one from each
point of a regular octahedron as.
PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
38) Only possibility : x = 1 ; y = –1 ; z = 1 ; w = –1
Now check options
39) Divide by x2 :
12x2 – 56x + 89 – + =0
⇒ 12 – 56 + 89 = 0
⇒ 12 – 56 + 89 = 0
put x + = t
⇒ 12t2 – 56t + 65 = 0
⇒t= ;t=
⇒x+ ;x+
⇒x=2;x= ;x= ;x=
40) (x2 + x – 6) (x2 – 2x – 8) ≥ 0
⇒ (x + 3) (x – 2) (x – 4) (x + 2) ≥ 0
⇒ x ∈ (–∞, –3] ∪ [–2, 2] ∪ [4, ∞)
[7, 11] is a subset of above interval
41) f(x) = cot–1x + cos–1x
Domain : x ∈ [–1, 1]
cot–1x and cos–1x and both decreasing functions
∴ Range ⇒ f(x) ∈
42)
43) (I) |sin x| = |x – 1|
2 solutions
(II) tan–1|x| = e–|x|
2 solutions
(III) |sin–1x| = cos–1x
1 solution
(IV) |ℓn|x|| = cot–1x
4 solutions
44) (I) ∵ cos–1sinθ =
= cot–1 cot 42 ⇒ A = 42
(II) B =
= sin(cot–13 + tan–13)
B = sin ⇒B=1
(III)
Case I : Exonent = 0 ; Base ≠ 0
⇒ x2 + 4x – 32 = 0 ⇒ x = –8, 4
Case II : Base = 1
⇒ x2 + 3x + 1 = 1 ⇒ x = 0, –3
Case III : Base = –1 ; Exponent = Even
⇒ x2 + 3x + 1 = –1
⇒ ; x = –2
∴ x ∈ {–8, 4, 0, –3, –2} ⇒ 5 Solutions
(IV) = |x – 2|
⇒ only possibility is x = 2
∴ one solution
45) (I) ⇒ (x – 1)2 = 3 ⇒ x2 – 2x – 2 = 0
⇒ x2 – 2x = 2 ⇒ (x2 – 2x)2 = 4 ⇒ x4 + 4x2 – 4x3 = 4
(II) 34a5b
Number should be divisible by 4 and 9.
For divisible by 4 : b = 2 or 6.
For divisible by 9
At b = 2 ⇒ a = 4
At b = 6 ⇒ a = 0, 9
∴ 3 such numbers
(III) x2 + 48 + {x} + {–x} = 14x
C-I : x ∈ Z
⇒ x2 + 48 + 0 = 14x
⇒ x2 – 14x + 48 = 0 ⇒ x = 8 or 6.
C-II : x ∉ Z
⇒ x2 + 48 + (1) = 14x
⇒ x2 – 14x + 49 = 0
⇒ x = 7 (Reject)
∴ 2 Solutions.
(IV) Only possibility :
∴ |x + y| = 8
46) (I) sin–1sin10 + cos–1cos3 + tan tan–1(–3)
= (3π – 10) + 3 – 3 = 3π – 10
(II)
(III)
(IV) =
47)
⇒ sin–1α2 + cos–1α = –cos–1α2 – 3sin–1α
⇒ sin–1α2 + 3cos–1α2 + cos–1α + 3sin–1α = 0
⇒ π + 2cos–1α2 + 2sin–1α = 0
⇒ cos–1α2 + sin–1α =
Now cos–1α2 ∈ ; sin–1α ∈
Hence only possibility is
cos–1α2 = 0 ; sin–1α =
⇒ α = –1
Ans.
48) f(x) = x2 for x = 1,2,3.
⇒ f(x) – x2 = 0 for x = 1, 2,3
let g(x) = f(x) – x2
y(x) will be a monic polynomial of degree 3 with roots as 1,2,3.
∴ g(x) = f(x) – x2 = (x – 1) (x – 2) (x – 3)
⇒ f(4) = 3.2.1 + 42
⇒ f(4) = 22
49) f(x + 1) = f(x) + f(x + 2) ....(I)
Replace x → x + 1 :
f(x + 2) = f(x + 1) + f(x + 3) ....(II)
(I) + (II) :
⇒ f(x) + f(x + 3) = 0 ....(III)
Replace x → x + 3 :
f(x + 3) + f(x + 6) = 0 ....(IV)
(III) – (IV) :
f(x) = f(x + 6)
⇒ Rd. of f(x) is 6
∴ f(x) is even function with pd = 6
⇒ f(–13) = f(–7) = f(–1) = 5
Also, f(–13) = f(13) = f(19) = 5
Sum = 10
50)
f(x) = logx(1 – e(2–x))
x>0;x≠1
1 – e(2 – x) > 0 ⇒ e2 – x < 1
⇒2–x<0 ⇒x>2
∴ x ∈ (2, ∞)
∴ Least integral value = 3
51) f : [2,∞) → [4,∞)
f(x) = x2 – 4x + 8
let f–1(20) = k
⇒ f(k) = 20
⇒ k2 – 4k + 8 = 20
⇒ k2 – 4k – 12 = 0
⇒ (k – 6) (k + 2) = 0 ⇒ k = 6 ; k = –2
∵ k ∈ [2, ∞) {i.e. range of f–1(x)}
⇒ k = 6 Ans.
52)
⇒ E = 1 Ans.
53) Let ; tanθ = ?
⇒ tan2θ – tanθ + 1 = 0
⇒ tanθ = ; tanθ =
⇒ x = 10 ; y = 3
54)
∴ cot–1 cot = Ans.