■ Geography - Chapter 1: Resources and
Development (Simplified Notes Chart)
Topic Key Points Examples
Resource Useful, accessible, fulfills needs Water, Minerals, Forests
Origin: Biotic / Abiotic Biotic → Forests
Exhaustibility: Renewable / Non-renewable Abiotic → Minerals
Renewable → Solar
Ownership: Individual / Community / National / International
Types of Resources Non-renewable → Coal
Development: Potential / Developed / Stock / Reserves
Sustainable Development
Use resources without harming future Water harvesting, Save coal
1. Identify resources
2. Plan structure
Resource Planning (India)
3. Match with needs Irrigation in dry areas
Coal → Jharkhand
Water → Assam
Resource Distribution Uneven across India Solar → Rajasthan
Land Resources Forest, Agriculture, Non-agriculture, Barren, Waste
Net sown ~54%
Land Degradation Overgrazing, Mining, Deforestation, Over-irrigationSoil erosion in Rajasthan
Conservation Afforestation, Reclamation, Controlled grazing, Water
Chipko
mgmt
Movement, Terrace farming