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Oblicon Notes

The document outlines key legal concepts related to obligations, including definitions of juridical agreements, rights, wrongs, and omissions. It categorizes obligations into real obligations (to give) and personal obligations (to do or not to do), with examples of generic and specific real obligations. Additionally, it identifies five sources of obligations, primarily law and contracts.

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2 views2 pages

Oblicon Notes

The document outlines key legal concepts related to obligations, including definitions of juridical agreements, rights, wrongs, and omissions. It categorizes obligations into real obligations (to give) and personal obligations (to do or not to do), with examples of generic and specific real obligations. Additionally, it identifies five sources of obligations, primarily law and contracts.

Uploaded by

cazandra.austria05
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

juridical - agreement ( the reason why the debtor acquires obligation to the creditor.

obligation - act or performance that the law enforce

right- the power of the person to demand the prestation

wrong- (cause of action) is an act or omission in violation of the legal acts or rights.

omission - a failure to do something, especially something that one has a moral or legal
obligation to do.

kinds of obligations

1. Real obligation (obligation to give)-the subject matter is a thing that the obligor must deliver to
the obligee.

●​ Generic Real Obligation - to give a generic or indeterminate object

Example: Motor vehicle


(no definite kind of motor vehicle ar told)

●​ specific real obligation - to give a specific or determinate object

to have a specific kind of motor (toyota ect) with a specific plate number and a specific
color.

2. Personal obligation (to do or not to do) - the subject matter to be done or not done.

●​ positive personal obligation - obligation to do or render service

●​ negative personal obligation- obligation not to do

5 Sources of obligations

1.​ Law - obligations imposed to the law itself


●​ example: paying tax

2.​ Contracts - arising from stipulations from both parties ( article 1306)
●​ obligations to pay the professional fee of his or her account by virtue of the
service agreement.

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