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Multiple Regression Analysis2

The document presents a multiple regression analysis examining the relationship between trip production (Y), size of household (X1), and car ownership (X2). It includes regression statistics, ANOVA results, and coefficients for both models with X1 alone and with both X1 and X2, showing improved fit with the inclusion of car ownership. The analysis indicates a strong correlation, with R-squared values of 0.752 for X1 alone and 0.842 for both variables.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views7 pages

Multiple Regression Analysis2

The document presents a multiple regression analysis examining the relationship between trip production (Y), size of household (X1), and car ownership (X2). It includes regression statistics, ANOVA results, and coefficients for both models with X1 alone and with both X1 and X2, showing improved fit with the inclusion of car ownership. The analysis indicates a strong correlation, with R-squared values of 0.752 for X1 alone and 0.842 for both variables.

Uploaded by

ukethi2019
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MULTIPLE REGRESSION ANALYSIS

Trip Size of Car


Observation 2
production household ownership (𝑌 − 𝑌𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛 )2 (𝑋1 − 𝑋1,𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛 ) (𝑋2 − 𝑋2 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛 )2
number
Y 𝑋1 𝑋2
1 4 1 0 25.30 4.50 1.40
2 7 1 1 4.12 4.50 0.03
3 2 1 0 49.43 4.50 1.40
4 3 1 0 36.36 4.50 1.40
5 4 1 1 25.30 4.50 0.03
6 5 1 1 16.24 4.50 0.03
7 6 2 0 9.18 1.26 1.40
8 9 2 2 0.00 1.26 0.67
9 8 2 2 1.06 1.26 0.67
10 7 2 1 4.12 1.26 0.03
11 7 2 1 4.12 1.26 0.03
12 6 2 1 9.18 1.26 0.03
13 8 3 1 1.06 0.01 0.03
14 5 3 0 16.24 0.01 1.40
15 9 3 2 0.00 0.01 0.67
16 10 3 2 0.94 0.01 0.67
17 9 3 1 0.00 0.01 0.03
18 8 3 1 1.06 0.01 0.03
19 9 3 2 0.00 0.01 0.67
20 10 3 1 0.94 0.01 0.03
21 13 4 2 15.76 0.77 0.67
22 12 4 1 8.82 0.77 0.03
23 9 4 2 0.00 0.77 0.67
24 14 4 2 24.70 0.77 0.67
25 8 4 1 1.06 0.77 0.03
26 9 4 1 0.00 0.77 0.03
27 10 4 1 0.94 0.77 0.03
28 15 5 1 35.64 3.53 0.03
29 14 5 1 24.70 3.53 0.03
30 16 5 2 48.58 3.53 0.67
31 11 6 1 3.88 8.29 0.03
32 16 6 2 48.58 8.29 0.67
33 15 6 2 35.64 8.29 0.67
Total 298 103 39
Mean 9.03 3.12 1.18
Analysis with only Size of household 𝑋1

SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.867402
R Square 0.752386
Adjusted R
Square 0.744132
Standard Error 1.877056
Observations 32

ANOVA
Significance
df SS MS F F
Regression 1 321.1748 321.1748 91.15637 1.33E-10
Residual 30 105.7002 3.523339
Total 31 426.875

Standard P- Lower Upper Lower Upper


Coefficients Error t Stat value 95% 95% 95.0% 95.0%
Intercept 2.4021 0.7843 3.0626 0.0046 0.8003 4.0039 0.8003 4.0039
1 2.1287 0.2230 9.5476 0.0000 1.6734 2.5841 1.6734 2.5841

X1 Line Fit Plot


20
15
10
Series1
4

5
Predicted 4
0
0 2 4 6 8
1
PROBABILITY
RESIDUAL OUTPUT OUTPUT

Predicted Standard
Observation 4 Residuals Residuals Percentile 4
1 4.530864 2.469136 1.337174 1.5625 2
2 4.530864 -2.53086 -1.3706 4.6875 3
3 4.530864 -1.53086 -0.82905 7.8125 4
4 4.530864 -0.53086 -0.28749 10.9375 5
5 4.530864 0.469136 0.254063 14.0625 5
6 6.659612 -0.65961 -0.35722 17.1875 6
7 6.659612 2.340388 1.26745 20.3125 6
8 6.659612 1.340388 0.725895 23.4375 7
9 6.659612 0.340388 0.184339 26.5625 7
10 6.659612 0.340388 0.184339 29.6875 7
11 6.659612 -0.65961 -0.35722 32.8125 8
12 8.78836 -0.78836 -0.42694 35.9375 8
13 8.78836 -3.78836 -2.05161 39.0625 8
14 8.78836 0.21164 0.114615 42.1875 8
15 8.78836 1.21164 0.65617 45.3125 9
16 8.78836 0.21164 0.114615 48.4375 9
17 8.78836 -0.78836 -0.42694 51.5625 9
18 8.78836 0.21164 0.114615 54.6875 9
19 8.78836 1.21164 0.65617 57.8125 9
20 10.91711 2.082892 1.128002 60.9375 9
21 10.91711 1.082892 0.586446 64.0625 10
22 10.91711 -1.91711 -1.03822 67.1875 10
23 10.91711 3.082892 1.669557 70.3125 10
24 10.91711 -2.91711 -1.57978 73.4375 11
25 10.91711 -1.91711 -1.03822 76.5625 12
26 10.91711 -0.91711 -0.49666 79.6875 13
27 13.04586 1.954145 1.058278 82.8125 14
28 13.04586 0.954145 0.516722 85.9375 14
29 13.04586 2.954145 1.599833 89.0625 15
30 15.1746 -4.1746 -2.26078 92.1875 15
31 15.1746 0.825397 0.446998 95.3125 16
32 15.1746 -0.1746 -0.09456 98.4375 16
𝑋1 Residual Plot
4
2
Residuals

0
-2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

-4
-6
1

Analysis with both Size of household 𝑋1 and Car ownership 𝑋2

SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.917523
R Square 0.841848
Adjusted R
Square 0.830941
Standard Error 1.52577
Observations 32

ANOVA
Significance
df SS MS F F
Regression 2 359.3637 179.6819 77.18378 2.44E-12
Residual 29 67.51126 2.327975
Total 31 426.875

Standard P- Lower Upper Lower Upper


Coefficients Error t Stat value 95% 95% 95.0% 95.0%
Intercept 1.2052 0.7027 1.7150 0.0970 -0.2321 2.6424 -0.2321 2.6424
1 1.7982 0.1988 9.0465 0.0000 1.3916 2.2047 1.3916 2.2047
2 1.8467 0.4560 4.0502 0.0003 0.9142 2.7793 0.9142 2.7793
PROBABILITY
RESIDUAL OUTPUT OUTPUT

Predicted Standard
Observation 4 Residuals Residuals Percentile 4
1 4.850055 2.149945 1.456868 1.5625 2
2 3.003308 -1.00331 -0.67987 4.6875 3
3 3.003308 -0.00331 -0.00224 7.8125 4
4 4.850055 -0.85006 -0.57602 10.9375 5
5 4.850055 0.149945 0.101607 14.0625 5
6 4.801465 1.198535 0.812164 17.1875 6
7 8.49496 0.50504 0.34223 20.3125 6
8 8.49496 -0.49496 -0.3354 23.4375 7
9 6.648212 0.351788 0.238382 26.5625 7
10 6.648212 0.351788 0.238382 29.6875 7
11 6.648212 -0.64821 -0.43925 32.8125 8
12 8.44637 -0.44637 -0.30247 35.9375 8
13 6.599622 -1.59962 -1.08395 39.0625 8
14 10.29312 -1.29312 -0.87626 42.1875 8
15 10.29312 -0.29312 -0.19862 45.3125 9
16 8.44637 0.55363 0.375157 48.4375 9
17 8.44637 -0.44637 -0.30247 51.5625 9
18 10.29312 -1.29312 -0.87626 54.6875 9
19 8.44637 1.55363 1.052787 57.8125 9
20 12.09127 0.908726 0.61578 60.9375 9
21 10.24453 1.755473 1.189562 64.0625 10
22 12.09127 -3.09127 -2.09474 67.1875 10
23 12.09127 1.908726 1.29341 70.3125 10
24 10.24453 -2.24453 -1.52096 73.4375 11
25 10.24453 -1.24453 -0.84333 76.5625 12
26 10.24453 -0.24453 -0.1657 79.6875 13
27 12.04268 2.957316 2.003967 82.8125 14
28 12.04268 1.957316 1.326336 85.9375 14
29 13.88943 2.110569 1.430185 89.0625 15
30 13.84084 -2.84084 -1.92504 92.1875 15
31 15.68759 0.312411 0.211699 95.3125 16
32 15.68759 -0.68759 -0.46593 98.4375 16
X1 Line Fit Plot
20

15

10
4

Series1
5 Predicted 4
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1

X2 Line Fit Plot


20

15

10
4

Series1
5 Predicted 4
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
0

X1 Residual Plot
4

2
Residuals

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-2

-4
1
X2 Residual Plot
4

2
Residuals

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
-2

-4
0

Correlation

Column 1 Column 2 Column 3


Column 1 1
Column 2 0.8752625 1
Column 3 0.6548908 0.45517035 1

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