mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system

NUMBER SYSTEM

01. (a)What is the smallest natural number ? (b) What is the largest natural number ?
02. (a)What is the successor of successor of 99? (b)What is the predecessor of 50?
03. The number of natural numbers between “a” and “b” where a  b is ?
04. The number of natural numbers between (i) 27 and 968 (ii) 1297 and 1,25,367 ?
05. All the natural numbers is subset to which sets?
06. What is the differnece between any two consecutive whole numbers ?
07. The set of integers are denoted by ___________word which means ______________
08. The set of non - negative integers are ______________________
The set of non positive integers are __________________________
09. The aditive inverse of 2012 is _________. The additive inverse of 2013 is ________
10. The general form of the (i) even numbers is _______(ii) oddnumbers is _________
11. The sum of the first n even numbers is _____.
The sum of the first n odd numbers is ______
12. Find the sum of first (i) 49 even numbers (ii) 198 even numbers (iii) 500 even num
n  n  1
bers. If the sum of the first ‘n’ natural numbers is
2
13. Find the sum of first (i) 25odd numbers (ii) 67 odd numbers (iii) 99 odd numbers
14. The sum of first n natural numbers is ________& (i) n=37 (ii) n=89
15. Find the sum of successor of n and predecessor of n ? Hence find (i) n=23 (ii) n=18
16. Find the difference of successor of a  1 and a  1
17. Find the difference of the sum of successors and predecessors of the first 10 natural
numbers
18. even+odd+even+odd+even+odd+even+odd......(20 times ). what is the value.
19. The successor of the largest five digit numbers is
20. The predecessor of the smallest four digit number is
21. The successor of the smallest five digit number is
22. The predecessor of the largest 4 digit number is
23. even  even  even  even  .....20times is 24. odd  odd  odd  odd ....21times
25. The number of primes less than (i) 50 (ii) 100 (iii) 200 and listing out all of them
26. The number of pairs of twin primes less than (i) 50 is (ii) 100 (iii) 200
Note: If a number is multiplied by itself then the result is called perfect square of
that given number
27. The following are perfect squres or not ?
(i) 1024 (ii) 196 (iii) 5.76 (iv) 6048 (v) 94.09 (vi)125384
(vii) 92537962 (viii) 8000 (ix) 10000000
28. Write all factors of the following
(i) 24 (ii) 196 (iii) 20 (iv) 60 (v)243 (vi)10
(vii) 125 (viii) 144 (ix) 256 (x) 210 (xi) 343
29. Which of the following are divisible by 2
(i) 103 (ii) 196 (iii) 207 (iv) 10330 (v)130 (vi)7897
(vii) 1258 (viii) 1449 (ix) 30101
30. Which of the following are divisible by 3
(i) 103 (ii) 192 (iii) 2070 (iv) 1813 (v)2106 (vi) 1035

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(vii) 1258 (viii) 1449 (ix) 10203045
31. Which of the following are divisible by 4
(i) 1032 (ii) 1928 (iii) 2070 (iv) 1818 (v)87632 (vi) 980128
(vii) 10534 (viii) 123456 (ix) 7022
32. Which of the following are divisible by 9
(i) 1032 (ii) 2928 (iii) 2070 (iv) 1818 (v) 87632 (vi) 980126
(vii) 10534 (viii) 123456 (ix) 7022
33. Which of the following are divisible by 8
(i) 126 (ii) 2050 (iii) 2856 (iv) 406398 (v) 15440 (vi) 12584
(vii) 1000001 (viii) 7169803 (ix) 10816
34. Which of the following are divisible by 11
(i) 126 (ii) 2050 (iii) 2856 (iv) 406398 (v) 15440 (vi) 12584
(vii) 1000001 (viii) 7169803 (ix) 10816
35. Write 5 numbers for each of the following conditions
(i) divisible by 2, but not by 4 (ii) divisible by 4, but not by 8
(iii) divisible by 5 but not by 10 (iv) divisible by 2and 4, but not by 8
(v) divisible by 3 but not by 9 (vi) divisible by 3 but not by 6
(vii) divisible by 11 and ends with 7 (viii) divisible by 3 and 15but not by 12
36. In each of the foll owing numbers, replace @by the smallest digit, sothat it becomes
(a) divisible by 3: (i) 42@1 (ii) 53@76 (iii) 29@743 (iv) 7@211
(b) divisible by 4 (i) 15@44(ii) 92743@ (iii) 217@612(iv) 5095@6
(c) divisible by 8 (i) 12@024(ii) 7891@4(iii) 97530@ (iv) 342@48
(d) divisible by 9 (i) 374@ (ii) 640@7 (iii) 135@48 (iv) 9@144
(e) divislble by 11 (i) 27@68(ii) 43@270 (iii) 89@3072(iv) 6571@7
37. Answer the following
(a) 872645 is divisible by 2 or not ? (b) 251730286 is divisible by 2 or not ?
(c) 789624 is divisible by 3or not ? (d) 136976 is divisible by 4or not ?
(e) 666666 is divisible by 7or not ? (f) 754775 is divisible by 7or not ?
38. Find H.C.F of the following by using (i) prime factorisation method (ii) division
method
(a) 18, 24 (b) 84, 90 (c) 40, 48 (d) 10,15,30 (e) 32, 36, 40 (f) 13,39,52
(g) 144,180,192 (h) 106,159, 265 (i) 348,1024 (j) 520,1430 (k) 1044,1512
(l) 216, 252 (m) 660,1020,1380 (m) 2261,3059,3325
(n) 840,1800,3300 (o) 660,1020,1380 (p) 2261,3059,3325
(q) 1624,1276,522 (r) 101,573,1079 (s) 747,2241,8217
(t) 219, 1022
i) 144,198 (ii) 81,117 (iii) 84,98, 70 (iv) 150,140, 210
(v) 84,120,138 (vi) 504,980 (vii) 170, 238 (viii) 225, 450
(ix) 513, 783 (x) 216,1176 (xi) 300, 450,1050 (xii) 1045,1520
(xiii) 875,1859 (xiv) 59,97 (xix) 219  382 , 251  354
(xx) 214  313  58 , 219  39  513 (xxi) 82  6 3 , 46  33
(xxii) 32010  51729  76174 , 31020  5 2719  71467
39. Find L.C.M of the following (i) prime factorisation (ii) continued division methods
(i) 40, 36,126 (ii) 84, 90,120 (iii) 40, 60 (iv) 42, 63 (v) 18,17 (vi)15, 30,90
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(vii) 56, 65,85 (viii) 10,15 (ix) 108,135,162 (x) 8,12 (xi) 624, 936 (xii) 108,135,162
(xiii) 144,180,384 (xiv) 14, 28, 60, 70 (xv) 64, 72,96,108 (xvi) 120, 210,330
(b) i) 52 , 48 (ii) 6,9,12 (iii) 24,50,75 (iv) 60,80,100
(v) 224,280,236 (vi)48,72,80 (vii) 32,56,80,154(viii) 15,20,25,40
(ix) 112,140,168 (x) 1760,2112(xi) 120,210,330 (xii) 75,225,250,525
(xiii) 64,72,96,108 (xiv)10,12,18,24,27 (xv) 48,20,108,210
(xvi) 215  321 , 29  332 (xvii) 58 1152 ,552 118 (xviii) 82  63 , 46  93
(xix) 32010  51729  76174 , 31020  5 2719  71467 (xx) 48, 72 (xxi) 6,12,18
CONCEPT :
Information of various types of problems on LCM and HCF.
Type:1 Find the greatest number that will exactly divide a, b and c.
Approach to the Problem: Requried number = H C F of a, b and c
Type:1I Find the greatest number that will divide x, y and z leaving remainders a, b
and c respectively
Approach to the Problem: Requried number = H C F of  x  a  ,  y  b  and  z  c 
Type:III Find the greatest number that will divide a, b and c leaving same
remainders in each case.
Approach to the Problem: Requried number = H C F of  a  b  ,  b  c  and  c  a 
Type:1V Find the least number which exactly dibisible by a, b and c
Approach to the Problem: Requried number = L C M of a, b and c
Type:V Find the least number which when divided by x, y and z leavs remainders
a, b and c respectively
Approach to the Problem: Requried number = (L C M of x, y and z)  r
Where r   x  a    y  b    z  c 
Type:VI Find the least number which when divided by a, b and c leavs remainderr
in each case Approach to the Problem: Requried number = (L C M of a, b and c) r
Type:VII Find the ‘n’digit greatest number which when divided by x, y and z leaves
no remainder Approach to the Problem: Step:1 LCM of x, y and z is L
L) n  digit greatest number(
Setp:II remainder R
Step:III Requried number =’n’ digited greatest number  R
Type:VIII Find the ‘n’digit greatest number which when divided by x, y and z
leaves same remainder ‘k’
Approach to the Problem: Step:1 LCM of x, y and z is L
L) n  digit greatest number(
Setp:II remainder R
Step:III Requried number =  n-digited greatestnumber  R   k
Type:IX Find the ‘n’digit least number which when divided by x, y and z leaves
no remainder Approach to the Problem: Step:1 LCM of x, y and z is L
L) n  digited least number (
Setp:II remainder  R

Step:III Requried number =  n-digited least number    L  R 

Type:X Find the ‘n’digit least number which when divided by x, y and z leaves
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same remainder k
Approach to the Problem: Step:1 LCM of x, y and z is L
L) n  digited least number (
Setp:II remainder  R

Step:III Requried number =  n-digited least number    L  R  +k

Product of n numbers  HCF of each pair   LCM of n numbers
n1
Note: 01.
02. Product of two numbers= LCM  HCF
40. Find the largest 5 digit number is divisible by 2,3,5 and 11
41. Find the least number which when divided by 25,40,60 leaves a remainder 7 in each
case?
42. The H.C.F of two number is 23 and their L.C.M is 1449 If one of the number is 161 then
find the other number ?

43. The product oftwo numbers is 215  312  519 . If their GCD is 2 4  35  56 then find their
LCM
2 8 32 16 1 2 3 4
44. Find the HCF & LCM of (i) , , , (ii) , , , (iii) 2/3, 4/5, 5/7
3 9 81 27 2 3 4 5
45. The number 2k 1  2k  1 is a perfect square then  2k  1 is _______number
46. The number contains 50 digits then squre of the number contains _______or ___num
ber of digits
47. the largest number which can exactly divide 513,783,1107 is?
48. What is the HCF of the two consecutive odd numbers ?
What is the HCF of the two consecutive even integers?
49. Find tghe least number which when divide by 25,40,60 leaves 7 as remainders in each
case.?
50. Given that the HCF of two numbers is 12 and the product of the numbers is 288, deter
mine the LCM?
51. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 19 and 114. If one of the the number is 38, find
the other number ?
52. Determine two numbers nearest to 10000 which are exactly divisible by each of the
numbers 20,24 and 35.
53. Find the least number of five digits which is exactlly divisible by each of 16,18,24 & 30
54. Find the greatest number of 6 digits which is exactly divisible by 15,18 and 24?
55. In a morning walk, three ladies step off together. Their steps measure 80cm, 85cm, and
90cm, respectively. Find the minimum distance travelled by each lady so that she can
cover the distance in complete steps.
56. Jaswant saves Rs. 4.35 rupee every day. Find the least number of days in which he will be
able to save an exact number of rupees.?
Yaswant saves Rs. 4.65 rupee every day. Find the least number of days in which he will
be albe to save an exact number of rupees.?
57. Write the smallest 4 digit number, using different digits, Express it as a product of
primes
58. If three palnets revolve round the sun once in 200,250 and 300 days respectively in their

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own orbits, when do they all come together again to their present places?
59. Find the smallest number, when divided by 35,56 & 105, leaves remainder 5 in each case
60. Determine two numbers nearest to 1,00,000 exactly divisible by 5,6,7,8 and 9
61. Find the greatest five digited number exactly divisible by 18,24 and 30.
2 8 16 10 2 80
62. HCF and LCM of , , , Ans: ,
3 9 81 27 81 3
63. Find the HCF and LCM of 0.63, 1.05, 2.1 Ans: 0.21, 6.30
64. Two number are in the ratio 15:11 if their HCF is13 then the numbers are? Ans: 195, 143
65. Find the smallest number of five digits exactly divisible by 16, 24, 36, 54 ?Ans: 10368
66. Among how many students, 175 bananas, and 105 oranges can be equally divided Ans: 35
67. Find the least number which when divided by 5, 6, 7, 8 leaves a remainder 3 , but when
divided by 9 leaves no remainder. {Hint: required number (LCM of given)xk+3)
Ans: 1683
68. What is the greatest 4 digit number when divided by any of the numbers 6, 9, 12, 17
leaves are no remainder Ans: 9793
69. HCF (a,b)= 2x3; LCM of (a,b)=2 x3 x5; b=3 3
2 x3x5
2
then find a
Ans: 2x33

70. Difference between successor and predecessor of any number is

71. The sum of successors of the first five natural numbers is
72. The sum of successor of 18 and predecessor of 18 is
73. (a)The successor of any even number is
(b)The sum of successor of n and predecessors of n is
74. (a) odd  odd  odd  ...29times —(b) even  even  even  ...45times is
75. (a) even  odd  even  odd  even  .....28times
(b) even  odd  even  odd  even  .....35times
76. The product of 4  3  6  5  8  7 is ——number(even/odd)
77. The square of a prime number is always ——number.
78 Write perfect numbers lessthan 500
79. Write prime numbers between 1 to 100 then write twin primes
80. The least 2 digit number that has 2,5,8 as factors
81. The number of divisors of (i) 1080 (ii) 512 (iii) 528
82. The product of divisors of (i) 1040 is (ii) 20 is
83. The sum of divisors of 26 is 84. Find the all the factors of (a) 16 (b) 56
85. The sum of first 100 natural numbers is
86. The Square of an even number is always ———— and square of an odd number is ——
87. The number of natural numbers between a and b where a<b is
Write 2digited, 3digited.,4digited, 5 digited numbers based on divisibility rules.
88. The numbers which are divisible by 2 for each category 5 examples with explanation
89. The numbers which are divisible by 3 for each category 5 examples with explanation
90. The numbers which are divisible by 4 for each category 5 examples with explanation
90. The numbers which are divisible by 5 for each category 5 examples with explanation
91. The numbers which are divisible by 6 for each category 5 examples with explanation
92. The numbers which are divisible by7 for each category 5 examples with explanation
93. The numbers which are divisible by 9 for each category 5 examples with explanation
94. The numbers which are divisible by11 for each category 5 examples with explanation
95. The numbers which are divisible by 12 for each category 5 examples with explanation
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96. The numbers which are divisible by 15 for each category 5 examples with explanation
97. 6548a 254879 is divisible by 9 then find ‘a’
98.
1 485 x5487 y is divisibly by 18 then find ‘x’ and ‘y’
99. 789456123a12 is divisible by 8 then find least integer for ‘a’
100. Find the number of possible digits for x such that 132456789a is divisible by 2 , 3, 6
101. If the number x56789 is divisible by 11, then the digit to replace x is
102. The H.C.F of (i) 60 and 72 (ii) 1485 and 4356 (iii) 777 and 1147
(iv) 42, 63, and 140 (v) 1026, 1215, and 2349
103. The largest number which can exactly divide 513, 783,1107.
104. The largest number which can exactly divide 210,315,147,161
105. If ‘a’ is a factor of ‘b’ then H.C.F of a and b is
106. The G.C.D of any two distinct three digit prime number is
107. HCF of (i) 23  3² and 33  2² (ii) 82  34 and 24  5
(iii) 24  32 ,23  52 ,and 33  54 (iv) 24  35  59 ,34  53  78 ,and 27  52  75
108. The LCM of two numbers is 1320 and their GCD is 12 If one of them is 132 then find
other number
109. The LCM of two numbers is 1680 then find GCD If numbers are 336 and 560
110. If the LCM of two numbers is 360 then find x 111. Convert 1.345 into fraction
112.. A number when divided by 342 gives a remainder 47. When the same number is divided
by 19, what would be the remainder.
113. Find the least number which when divided by 6,7,8,9 and 12 leaves the remainder 1 in
each case.
114. Find the largest number of four digits exactly divisible by 12,15,18,27
115. The sum of two numbers is 5258 and their HCF is 33 find the numbers of pairs of such
numbers satisfying the above condition?
116. If a679b is a five digited number that is divisible by 72 determine a and b
117. Find the least square number which is exactly divisible by 10, 12, 15, 18 Ans: 900
118. Find the cube root of 2744 Ans: 14 119. Find the number of factors of 72 Ans: 12
120. Find the greatest number that will divide 148, 246, 623 leaving remainders 4, 6, 11
Ans: 12
121. Find the least number which divided by 36, 48, 64 leaves the remainder25, 37,
53Ans:565
122. Find the smallest 4 digit number that when it is divided by 12, 18, 21, 28 leaves a
remainder 3 in each case is Ans: 252
123. Find the greatest number of 4 digit that they are exactly divisible by 12, 15, 20, 35
Ans: 9660
124. With out actual division show that 11 is factor of 1,10,011
125. Is 15625, 51015, 16215 which has 15 as a factor
126. 3129, 8118, 7878, 1011 which of these are divisible by 9 but not 9
127. (a) Determine the prime factors 1276. (b) Determine the prime factors of 14175
128. What greatest number divides 533 and 1445 leaving remainders 13 and 15
respectively?
129. A rectangular courtyard in 18 m 72cm long and 13m 20cm broad. It is to be paved with
squared tiles of the same size. Find the least possible number of such tiles required.
130. Find the greatest number which divides 967 and 2055 leaving remainder 7in each case.

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131. Find the largest number which divide 82 and 132 leaving 1 and 6 resp., as remainders.
132. Find the greatest number which divides 245, 405, & 1029 leaving 5 as remainder in
each case
133. Find the greatest number that will divide 455, 582, 710 leaving remainders 14, 15, 17
respectively
134. A prime number N, in the range 10 to 50 remains unchanged when its digits are
reversed what is the square of that number
135. The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 198. Find the least among that numbers

136. A number when divided by 156 gives 29 as remainder. If the same number is divided by
13, what will be the remainder
137. In a division sum, a student took 36 as divisor instead of 36. His answer was 24. What
is the correct answer?
138. If 34@68 is to be divisible by 9, then what is the value of the missing digit?
139. If the number 357@25@ is divisible by both 3 and 10 then what are least values of
the4 missing digits in units place and the thousands place
140. Which digits have the same place and face value in the number 4560923?
141. What is the units digit of the product of all prime numbers between 1 to 100
142. What is the remainder obtained when a prime number greater than 6 is divided by 6
143. If consecutive whole numbers from 1 onward are written one after another to the right
of 1, find the digit at 31st place
144. The product of two numbers is 336. Their sum exceeds their difference 32. What are
the numbers
145. In a division sum, the divisor is 12 times the quotient and 5 times the remainder. If the
remainder is 48 then what is the dividend?
146. The difference between two number is7 and their sum is 35. What will be their product
147. If * means adding 6 times the second number to the first number, then (1*2)*3 equals to
148. The number 7117299233553400422332 is divisible by ________
149.
150. The sum of two numbers is equal to the sum of their reciprocals. What will be the
product of the numbers?
151. How many number of times 79 must be subtracted from 50000 so that the remainder is
43759.
152. Find the greatest number that exactly divides 513 , 1134 and 1215
153 Find the greatest number of five digits which when divided by 12,15,18,27 leaves a
remainder
154. Find the least number which when divided by 30,36,54,63 leaves 8 as remainder in each
case.
155. Fin the least number whichcan divide 284,698 and 1618 leaving the same remainder in
each case.
156. Find the least number wihc when diminished by 3 is divisible by 21,28,45?
157. What is the least number which when decreased by 4 is divisible by each of the numbers
10,15,20 and 25 seperately?
158. If H.C.F of two numbers is 23 and the other two factors of their LCM are 13 and 14. The
larger of the two numbers is ?

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159. If the HCF of two numbers (each greater than 13) be 13 and the LCM is 273, then what
will be the sum of the numbers ?
160. The HCF of three numbers is 24. If they are in the ratio 35 : 55 : 77 then the numbers are
161. The product of two co prime numbers is 117. What is their LCM?
162. The numbers are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5and their LCM is 2400 then what is their HCF
163. What is the HCF of 4  27  3125;8  9  7  25; 16  81 5  11 49 ?
164. Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3 and their LCM is 72. What is the HCF of the two
numbers?
165. The LCM and HCF of two numbers are 4125 and 25 respectively. One number is 375
Find by how much is the second number less than the first ?
166. The LCM of two numbers is 12 times of their HCF. The of the HCF and LCM is 403. If
one of the numbers is 93 then what is the other number ?
168. If A, B and C are three numbers such that LCM of A and B is B and the LCM of B and C
is C, then the LCM of A, B and C is ?
169. What least number, which when increased by1 is exactly divislble by 12,18,24,32and 40?
170. What is the greatest number that exactly divides 105,1001,2436 ?
171. Three different containers contain different quantities of maixture of milk and water,
whose measurements are 403 litre, 434 litre and 465 litre. What biggest measure must
bethrer to measure all the different quantities exactly ?
172. When teams of same size are formed from three groups of 512, 430 and 489 students
seperately, 8,10 and 9 studetsn respectively are left out. What could be the largest size
of team ?
173. Four bells begin to toll together at intervals of 6,7,8,9 seconds. What is the number of
times that they will toll together in 2 hours?
174. There are three consecutive road crossing at whichh traffic lights change after every 48
seconds 72 seconds and 108 seconds respectively, If the lights change simultaneously at
8 : 20: 00 hours then at what time will they change again simultaneouslly ?
175. A red light flashes 3 times per munute and a green light flashes 5 times in 2 minutes at
regular intervals. If both lights start flahing at the same time, how many times do they
flash togehter in each hour ?
176. Three persons Am B and C rum along a circular path 12km long. They start their race
along the same point at the same time with the speed of 3 km/hr, 7km/hr and 13km/hr
respectively. After what time will they meet again ?
177. Find the greatest number of five digit which when divided by 3,5,8,12 will have 2 as
remainder ?
178. Find the least number which when divided by 20, 18 and 30 gives the same remainder 9
in eachh case ?
179. What is the greatest number of four digit which is exactly divisible by 15,25,40 and 75
seperately ?

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OPERATIONS ON INTEGERS
01. Simplify the following
(a) 734  582  496  537 (b) 346  754  694  735
( c) 4023  3024  2034  234  3042 (d) 634  372  784  694  231  532
e) 732  528  2042  231  246 (f) 298  1098  2116  5240  2520  637
(g) 298  634  872  586  321  864 (h) 437   563   787   432   1012 
(i) 1527   5312   1023   347  (J) 72   85    67    38    47    65 
(k) 111   211  311   411   511   611
(l) 1021   2104    3021  4035   2015    1028 
01. I: Wirte the successor of each one of the following ?
(a) 201 (b) 70 (c) -54 (d) -500 (e) -981 (f) -1414
I: Wirte the predecessor of each one of the following ?
(a) 3209 (b) 1870 (c) -1680 (d) -26900 (e) -11981 (f) -4141
II: Add the following integers
(a) 365& 87 (b) 73&  687 (c) 3596 & 1089 (d) 1065& 987
(e) 206 & 98 (f) 178&  69 (g) 105&  311 (h) 287 & 496
III Solve the following
(a) Subtract 47 from  63 (b) Subtract 67 from  43
c) Subtract  48from 133 (d) Subtract 163from 247
e) Subtract 248from  534 (f) Subtract  496 from 248
g) Subtract 294 from  832 (h) Subtract 692 from 1042
(a) Subtract 267 from 176 (b) Subtract 1000 from 999
c) Subtract 99 from  101 (d) Subtract 47 from  63
e) Subtract  101from  1 (f) Subtract  205from  205
g) Subtract  205from 205 (h) Subtract 205 from  205
(a) Subtract 205from  205 (b) Subtract  205from  205
c) Subtract  147 from 93 (d) Subtract  147 from  63
e) Subtract 147 from 93 (f) Subtract 147 from  93
III(b) :Subtract
(a) 72 from 38 (b) -28 from 56 (c) 41 from -90 (d) -17 from -28
(e) -728 from 0 (f) 347 from -584 (g) -1040 from -687 (h) -2459 from 5128
(i) -3012 from 6250 (j) -2768 from -287 (k) 6420 from -2721 (l) -192 from 0
(m) -1352 from -25 (n) 21 from -10 (o) -284 from -413 (p) 68 from -37
02. (a) Subtract the sum of -1052 and 815 from -27
(b) Subtract the sum of -254 and 139 from the sum of 138 and -276
(c) From the sum 34 and -46, Subtract -85 (d) Add -37 to the difference of -9 and -67
03. Simplify  a 18, 25& 37  b  51, 203& 183  c  249, 258&137 d   201, 1004& 1253

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 9
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
04. Find Additive inverse of  a   57  b  596  c   2054  d  0  e   10001
05. Multiply
(a) 72 by 38 (b) -28 by 56 (c) 41 by -90 (d) -17 by -28 (e) -29by-11
(f) -56 by 16 (g) -12 by -9 (h) -118 by 7 (i) 0 by -31 (j) -238 by -143
(k) 42 by -21 (l) -19 by 9 (m) -35 by -25 (n) 21 by -10 (o) -764 by, -7
06. Simplify
(a)  9   6   9   4 (b) 8   12   7   12  (c) 30   33  43   17 
(d)  27    16    27    14  (e)  15   14   15   6 (f)  36  72   36  28
07. Divide
(a) 85 by -17 (b) -72 by 56 (c) -80 by 16 (d) 1331 by -11 (e) -1080by -36
(f) -56 by 8 (g) 0 by -919 (h) -76 by 19 (i) -147 by -21 (j) 3000 by -100
(k) 42 by -21 (l) -198 by 9 (m) -15625 by -25 (n) 2067 by -1(o) -1765 by -1765
08. Simplify  a  7    19   18   12   a  37   23   65  38   12 
(c) 34   8    46   30   (d)  15   19     112   132  

(e)   42  56    91  25    22  34  42    75  62  54  19  42  127 

03. Simplify the following
a) 27  5  28   29  7  b) 72   15  82   92  70 

c) 43  51  36   85  96  d)  

48  18  16  5  4  1 
  
e) 24   23  22   21  20  f) 86  85  84   93  81

g)   
133  67  38  9  84  135 
  h)   
84  81  61  51  41  31 
 
(a)   
56   72  56  65  38  39 
  (b) 27  51  82   42  28 

c) 136  361  631   613  316  (d) 85   256  72   625  789 

e) 45  132   56  85  (f)  

132  153  64  38  7 
 
g) 71   154  248   428  824  (h) 142  68  134   96  285 

(a) 86  85  84   83  81 (b) 111   211  311   411  511

c) 34  15  63   58  69  (d) 234  315  637  1058  1369 
04. Simplify the following
a) 15  13  24  6 (b) 24  36  9  5  46 (c) 24  8 12  39  3
(d) 24  36  9  2  18 (x) 74  121  11 3  12 e) 24  8 12  39  3
(f) 21  12  3  2 g) 16  8  4  2  3 (h) 18  24  7  3
(a) 113  76  84  21  48  8  3 (b) 75 16  4  250  34  17
c) 24 18  12  4  34  2 (d) 143  11  28  3  19  2
e) 54  95  5  12  27  6 (f) 42  9  63  7  3

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 10
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
g) 84  3  48  6  132  1112 (h) 32  78  13  3  16  8  5
(a) 18  24  12  4  4  8 (b) 28  126  18  5  17  225  15

09. (a) 27  5  28   29  7  

(b) 48  18  16   5  4  1  
(c) 25 
1
2
 
5  4  3  2 1 3  3

(d) 222   42   56  8  9   108
1

 


(e) 39   23  29  17  9  3   
(f) 27  38  46  15  13  2   
10. Simplify the following
(a) 3   5  6  3 (b) 25  14   5  3 (c) 118  121  1111   4   3  9  2   
(d) 15   3 4   7  3  35   3   6  e) 36  18  14  15  4   2  2


(f) 23   23  23   23  23  23   
(g) 4   10   25  13  3    5  
1
5

(h) 63   3  2  8  3  5   2  1 (i) 29  2 6  7  3  35   3  2

11. Simplify (a) 36  18  14  15  4  2  2   

(b) 50  10  70   9  8  7  

c) 36   3   4  8  3  3   5   2    1  (d) 120  17  15  3  8  2 

e) 81  59  7  9  13  2  5 (f) 10  18  16  2  16  12  3  3

g) 12  15  9  17  3  2  20  (h) 56  12  4  6    8  10 

(a) 3   5  6  3 (b) 25  14   5  3 (c) 118  121  1111   4   3  9  2   

(d) 15   3 4   7  3  35   3   6  e) 36  18  14  15  4   2  2


(f) 23   23  23   23  23  23   
(g) 4   10   25  13  3    5  
1
5

(h) 63   3  2  8  3  5   2  1 (i) 29  2 6  7  3  35   3  2

11. Simplify (a) 36  18  14  15  4  2  2   

(b) 50  10  70   9  8  7  

c) 36   3   4  8  3  3   5   2    1  (d) 120  17  15  3  8  2 

e) 81  59  7  9  13  2  5  (f) 10  18  16  2  16  12  3  3

g) 12  15  9  17  3  2  20  (h) 56  12  4  6    8  10 

12. On a winter night, the temperature dropped from 1C to -8°C then What was the
change intemperature?
13. The temperature at 9 a.m. was 2C . At noon, it had risen by 7C then what was the
temperature at 12 noon?

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mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
14. Discuss the the properties (A) CLOSURE (B) COMMUTATIVE (C) ASSOCIATIVE
over Integers im Addition and in Mutiplication. then discuss about Additive inverse,
Multiplicative inverse? Then discuss about additive identity and multiplicative identity?

FRACTIONS
01. Define and give each five examples for (a) Properfactions (b) Improper Fractions
(c) Mixed Fractions (d) Vulgur fractions (e) Decimal fractions(f) like fractions
02. Write six improper fractions with (a) denominator 7 (b) Numerator 17
Write six proper fractions with (a) denominator 15 (b) Numerator 26
Write six improper fractions with (a) denominator 7 (b) Numerator 17
03. Convert the following in to improper Fractions
5 3 3 5 9 7 8 2
(a) 5 b) 9 c) 6 d) 3 e) 10 f) 12 g) 8 ,51
7 8 10 11 14 15 13 3
04. Conver the following into mixed fractions
17 62 101 95 117 103 97 81
(a) b) c) d) e) f) g) ,
5 7 8 13 20 12 16 11
05. Write five fractions equivalent to each of the following
2 4 5 7 3 6 7 5
(a) b) c) d) e) f) g) ,
3 5 8 10 7 11 9 12
49 35 24 8 49 70
1)          
84 72 36 12 60 144
15 9 12 18 42 63
2)          
40 16 8 56 104 136
30 20 5 10 35 15 75
3)          
36 30 90 78 120
27 18 45 54 108
4)         
30 70 10 40 100 130
8 28 4 56 72
5)         
14 21 28 42 35 63
5 6 4 2 7 15
6)          
15 3 9 36 54 45
6 14 18 42 32
7)         
33 11 66 22 44 55
4 35 30 3 1 44
8)         
20 25 10 100 85
6 1 2 4 5 10
9)         
24 12 28 52 68

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mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
12 24 28 8 16
10)        
27 9 45 81 117
3
06. Find the equivalent fractions of (i) having (a) denominator 30 (b) numerator 24
5
5 6
(ii) having (a) denominator 54 (b) numerator 35 (iii) having (a) denominator 77
9 11
36
(b) numerator 60 (iv) having (a) denominator 4 (b) numerator 9
48
56
(v) having (a) denominator 10 (b) numerator 4
70

07. Define like and unlike fractions and give ten examples for each type?
3 4 7 9 11 1 5 7 13 17
08. Convert (i) , , , , into like fractions (ii) , , , , into like fractions
5 7 10 14 35 4 8 12 24 48
09. Compare the fractions given below?
4 5 3 5 7 6 5 9 2 4 3 5
(a) , b) , c) , d) , e) , f) ,
5 7 8 6 11 7 6 11 3 9 4 6
5 7 4 5 4 7 7 9 11 13
g) , h) , (i) , (j) , ; ,
8 12 9 6 5 10 8 10 12 15

10. Arrange the following fractions in ascending order?

2 5 7 11 2 7 11 17 3 7 11 23
(a) 1 , 3 , 5 , 8 (b) , , , (c) , , , (d) , , ,
3 6 9 18 5 10 15 30 4 8 16 32
2 4 6 7
11. Arrange the following fractions in descending order?
5 9 17 31 2 3 7 8 7 5 11 17 3 5 11 17
(a) , , , (b) , , , (c) , , , (d) , , ,
7 14 21 42 3 5 10 15 9 12 18 36 4 8 12 24
1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3
(d) , , , , , (e) , , , , ,
12 23 7 9 17 50 7 11 5 13 4 17
12. Add the following fractions
3 4 2 5 3 2 2 4 1 3 5 4
a  b   c  d   e  f 
10 10 11 11 7 7 9 9 10 10 12 12
2 5 1 7 1 3 4 7 1 2 1 7
g  h  i    j  k   l  
8 8 14 14 6 6 15 15 9 9 16 16
1 1 2 2 1 17 2 7 17 5
m  n  a 6 9 b  1 8 c 4 4
3 3 5 5 9 27 4 30 49 7
3 11 2 9 8 5 18 4
d  2 4 e 4 2 f 6 1 g 2 9
16 64 7 11 55 11 88 8
2 9 7 5 19 8 12 17
h 3 5 i  3 8  j 2 7 k  4 5
10 60 22 11 37 74 86 43

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mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
6 2 2 5 3 2 6 1 9 8
l  3 6 m 5 9 (a)  (b)  (c) 
16 4 8 24 7 5 11 3 14 21
1 3 2 3 5 1 5 1
(d) 4  2 (e)   (f) 1  2  3
5 10 3 4 6 4 6 2
13. Subtract the following fractions from given fractions
11 5 17 8 5 2 7 3
a  b   c  d  
19 19 23 23 14 14 17 17
11 5 9 4 3 2 4 1
e  f  (a)  (b) 
19 19 20 20 5 7 7 2
7 9 6 9 1 5 7 11
(c)  (d) 3  2 (e) 3  2 (e) 9  5
12 16 7 14 9 12 8 18
5 12 11 1 9 4 4 1
a  b  c  d  
7 35 12 3 22 11 8 12
11 5 5 16 3 6 2 7
e  f  g  h 
32 16 11 77 4 15 3 18
6 2 14 1 2 11 3 1
i    j  k   l  
10 4 45 5 4 23 16 8
18 3 5 4 5 3 6 3
m  o   p  q 
43 86 13 39 47 94 31 93
5 3 1 1 1 13 13 13
14. Simplify the following (a)   (b) 7  1  3 (c)  
13 16 8 2 4 60 42 90
2 5 7 1 2 1 1 2 2
(d) 3  2  3 1 (e) 3  4 3  2  6
3 6 12 24 7 5 6 3 3
15. Multiply the following
2 1 1 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 15 8 9 4
(a) 9  1 7 (b) 6  2  (c) 3  2 (d) 45  3 (d)   (e) 
3 29 5 10 7 9 3 4 9 5 16 9 13 7
16. Find the value of the following
3 8 1 2 4 3 8 1 5 1
(a) of (b) of 2 (c) of 1hour (d) of Rs.1 (d) of 1 metres (e) of 2 kg
4 9 2 3 5 5 15 2 7 3
2 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 1
17. Divide the follwing (a)  (b)  (c)  (d) 8  1 (d) 2  5 (e) 3  1
9 4 7 14 4 8 7 2 4 8
18. Simplify the following ?
2 5 24 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 3
(a) 1  of (b) of 4  2  1 (c) 2  1  1  2 of 3
3 6 25 3 3 3 2 4 6 3 3 4
1 3 4 5  3 5 1 1 7  2 7   5 3
(d) 1  2  1 of 2 (e)  2  1   2 of 3 (f) of       
2 4 7 8  4 6 5 3 15  3 12   6 5 

 1 1 1 5 1 5 1 1 1
(g)  22  5   2 of 3  1 (h) 6  1  2  3  of 3
 2 5 
3 11 3 11  5 2 3

 1 3 3 5 1  1 1  13 7 2
(i) 6   3  2  of 1  1 3 (j)  7  2   1 of 
2 
4 5 11 3   5 10  14 9 7
Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 14
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system

19. Simplify the following

2 3 1 2 5 1 2 1 1 3 1
  of 6 1  2  
3 4 3 5 9 2 3 4 4 7 3
(a) 5 3 (b) 3 1 1 (c) 3 3 7 (d) 1 3 1
  1 1  2 1  3
6 8 2 4 3 5 7 15 2 4 2
01. Simplify the following
1  5  3 1  2  1  3 1 
(a) 1 3   8   4  3   (b) 1 5  1 2   2 5  1 4  
     
 
(c) 15  9  7   6  5  2  

1  1
2  2

(d) 16  8  11  8  7  3 

 1  4  1 3 
(e) 3 10  7 5   6 4  1 8  
  

 3  1  1 3    1 1   1   1 1   
(f) 1  1 5  5 4   3 8  4 4   6  2
(g)  3 6    4  8
  7  3  2 
        2   3 4   

 1 5 1   1  1  1   1 2 1   1  1 1 1 
8 1 
(h)  4 8 2 2  3  8   8  4  2  (i)  7  6  5   7   7  3  2 
   2 
 2  2   2 3 6   5  4 2 4 
1 3 1
02. Three boxes weigh 19 kg ,13 kg and 16 kg respectively, A porter carries the
2 4 5
threeboxes. What is the total wight carried by the porter?
1 3 2
03. Jaswanth bought two pieces of wiers measuring 7 m and 6 m and used 11 m of it to
6 4 3
make an experiment in INJSO olympiad. How much wire is left with him?
5
04. If of a number is 75, find the number?
8
05. When a tiln of ghee is 2/3 full, it weighs 10kg, How much does the full tin weigh?
3
06. How many pieces, each of length 1 m can be cut from a roll of ribbon of length 56 m?
4
07. A man had Rs. 56000. He gave 2/5 of his money to his son, 3/8 of the remaining to her
daughterand the rest to his wife. Find the share of each?
08. A cord of length 82 1/2m has been cut ilnto 30 pieces of equal length. What is the length
of each piece
2 1
09. The cost of 1 litre of milk is Rs. 18 . Waht is the cost of 12 litres of milk?
5 2

3
10. A running track is 1 km long. How much distance will a man cover in running around it
8
4times?
2
11. What is the weight of 20 packets, if each packet weighs 6 kg?
5

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 15
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
3
12. On one day a rickshaw puller earned Rs 76. Out of this money, he spent Rs. 26 on food,
4
1 2
Rs. 8 on tea and snacks and Rs. 4 repairing the rickshaw. How much did he save that
2 5
day?
1 1
13. From a sack of wheat containing 100 kg, a merchant sells lots weighing 8kg , 9 kg
2 4
2 1
11 kg , 6 kg then how many kg of wheat does he sell? How many kg of wheat is left in
5 2
the sack?
3
14. The sum of three sides of a triangle is 16 cm. If two of these sides measure
5
7 3
5 cm, 6 resply.,Find length of the third side?
10 4
1 5 1 3
15. An empty bag weighs 1 kg . If 4 kg of potatoes, 3 kg tomatoes and 2 kg of onion
5 8 2 4
are kept in it. How much does it weigh now?
2
15. What is the wight of the 20 pack of books, if each pack of books weighs 6 kg
5
16. A drum of water is 3 / 7 full. When 28 litres are drawn from it, it is just 5 /14 full. Find
total capacity of the drum, in litres?
2
17. A pole has half of its length in the mud, 1/3of its length in water and 1 m about the
3
water? Find whole length of the pole?
18. Jaswant read 3/8 of a book on a day and 2/5 of the remainder on the second day. Still `48
papers left unread. How many pages does the book contain?
1
19. The product of two fractions is 7. If one of them is 18 , find the other fraction?
5
1 3
20. A rope is 24 m long. How many pieces each of length 1 be cut from it?
2 4
21. The printed price of a book is Rs. 160. It is sold at 3/5 of its printed price. What is the
selling price of the book?
22. If 3/4 of an estage is worth of Rs. 486000, find the worth of the estgate?
23. Yaswant was given 32 problems for home task. He has worked 3 / 4 of them. How many
questions are left unsolved?
24. After covering 4/5 of his journey on byke, Goldy finds that he has travelled 48km How
much journey is still left
25. After travelling a distance of 35 km. Ruby found that 3/8 of his journey was shill left.
What was the length of his whole journey
26. If one third of one fourth of a number is 15, then how much is three tenth of that
number?
27. Two third of a number and 25/216 of its reciprocal are equal. What is the number?
Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 16
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
13 1
1 1 1 
2 3  of 48 A  1
 2  2 2 2 2 2
 1
28. Find (a) 3 5  2 of 1 1 (b) 2  2  2 1 1 1 (c) B
1
then
6 3 4  of C
2 2 2 D
find A  B  C  D  1 is what?
SELF ASSIGNMENT 01
01. Determine the following products ?
4 3 1 3 9 6 8 6 10 2 5 3
a  b  c  d   e  f 
7 4 2 10 10 7 14 9 15 12 6 25
6 1 6 2 3 14 12 2 2 1 6 3
g  h  i    j  k   l  
10 2 18 20 12 18 18 9 5 2 8 5
3 14 1 3 5 1 1 4 2 8 7 1
 m  n  a 4 4 b  2 3 c 3 3 d 3 4
10 15 9 18 7 3 4 5 3 9 10 2
4 5 1 2 2 3 5 2 8 1 1 1
e 4 2  f 2 2 g2 3 h 2 3 i  3 4  j4 2
5 6 2 3 3 8 7 5 9 4 3 4
2 2 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 1
k 3 4 l  3 3 m 2 2 n 4 2 o 3 3
3 3 2 4 10 13 8 4 3 4
1 1 2 9 1 1 1 1
(a) 3 (b)  7 (c)  3 (d) 7 (e)  (f) 
5 7 5 11 5 3 9 6
3 5 2 11 1 1 1 1 11 11 1 2
(g)  (h)  (i) 3  (j) 2  2 (k) 1 (l) 4
4 11 11 2 2 7 2 3 27 15 9 3
2 6 3 1 1 1 1 14 1
(m)   (n) 1  3  4 (o) 3  2
3 7 4 2 3 4 16 25 7
02. Simplify and express the result in the lowest form ?
5 2 3 5 2 3 5 8 5 7 16 1
(a)   (b)     (c) 24  24  (d)    
6 3 7 6 3 7 6 13 4 4 13 13
9 6 3 5 3 7 9 5 1 3 3
(e) 2  1  1 (f) 1   2 1  1 
28 17 14 21 4 9 20 8 15 13 5
03. Simplify
1 6 4 5 19 2
(a) 2 (b) 9 (c) 4  8 (d) 12  15 (e) 7  13 (f) 3 
6 13 7 17 27 15
3
3 5 2 3 5 1 2
(g) 19  14 (h) 6  19 (i) 5  1 (j) 6  (k) 5  (l) 5
5 8 3 7 19

12 3 18 6 14 2 22 6 12 8 2 7
(m)  (n)  (o)  (p) 1 (q)  (r) 35 4
17 4 25 35 25 5 35 7 41 15 11 9
8 5 5 4
(s) 1 1 (t) 6  (u) 2 19  16 5
11 33 17 51
26 13

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 17
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
3 2 4 4 4 1
04. Divide the sum of and by 05. Divide the product 1 and 7 by 11
5 5 5 13 5 3
06. Simplify
1 6 4 5 19 2
(a) 2 (b) 9 (c) 4  8 (d) 12  15 (e) 7  13 (f) 3 
6 13 7 17 27 15
3 5 2 3 5 3
(g) 19  14 (h) 6  19 (i) 5  1 (j) 6  (k) 5  (l) 1  2
5 8 3 7 19 5
12 3 18 6 14 2 22 6 12 8
(m)  (n)  (o)  (p) 1 (q) 
17 4 25 35 25 5 35 7 41 15
2 7 8 5 5 4 19 5
(r) 35 4 (s) 1 1 (t) 6  (u) 2  16
11 9 11 33 17 51 26 13
07. Simplify
3 6 5 2 7 21 13 26 3 25 7 42
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)  
4 7 14 3 11 22 15 35 14 28 15 125
38 57 20 3 4 5 4 22 8 5 9 3
(e)   (f)   (g)   (h)  
45 65 39 8 5 12 33 25 15 6 10 4
4 14 4 4 22 8
(i)   (j)  
7 15 5 33 25 15
1 5 1 2 1 22 1 1 2 3 26 1
08. (a) 1  1  1 (b) 2  1  (c) 1  1 1 (d) 2  1
6 9 3 5 10 25 2 4 3 5 27 9
1  1 3 1  1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1
(e) 1  1  1  (f) 1   1  1  (g) 1  1  8 (h) 1  1  1
4  5 4 2  4 3 3 3 3 3 8 4
3  1 1 5  14 25  3  1 26  3  9 19 
(i) 3   1  1  (j) 4    (k) 2   1   (l) 1   3  1 
8  5 3 11  15 33  5  5 27  5  22 25 

1 1 3 3 5 21 1 2 1 3 1 8
09. (a) of  (b)  of (c) 2  of 1 (d)    of
2 2 4 5 9 5 4 7 3 7 4 7
1 3 3 3
(e) of 30  30 (f) of 2 
2 4 7 5
3 1
10. Two ropes are respectively 3 m and 5 m long. Find the total lengthh of the two ropes.
4 2
1 7
11. Ruby bought 7 kg mangoes and 11 kg apples Find the total weight of the fruits?
3 16
1
12. 15 steel chairs were purchased by a school for Rs. 1706 . Find the cost of one steel
4
chair
11
13 25 shirts of equal size were prepared from 13 m cloth. How much was used for one
28
shirt
14. A spelling test was given to a class of 30 students. if 5/6 of students gave all correct
Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 18
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
answers. How many students made one or more mistakes?
3
15. A group of 15 students went so see a movie. If one ticket cost is Rs.26 then how much
5
did they have to spend in all ?
7
16. A cow yields 10 kg milk everyday. Find the wieght of the milk yielded in a week?
10
4
17. Goldy purchased books worth Rs. 73 and gave a hundred rupee note to the shopkeeper
5
How mucgh money was returned by the shopkeeper to Goldy
2 1 3
18. Jaswant travelled 37 km by car, 19 km by bus and 97 km by train. Find the total
5 10 20
distance travelled by her is ?
1 3 1 1
19. Find m in the expression 10  m  14  36  8
6 8 3 3
1 4 1
2 x
1
1
3
 10  2 
1 2 2
20. find ‘x’ if 1 21. Simplify 1
3 5
4 2

2 3

1 5 3 1 1  1  3 1  5 2   61
1 of  1 5  1   2  5  x     2
22. simplify 1 6 2 4 23. find    
1 6  5  4 2  6 3   120
2
24. If one third of one fourth of a number is 15, then how much is three tenth of that number
25. Two third of a number and 25/216 of its reciprocal are equal. What is the number is ?
26. How much more is 1/2 of 2/3 than 3/4 of 1/3?
1 1 1 1
27. To a number,    is added. From the sum so obtained  of  is subtracted and
3 4 3 4
1 1
remainder is    then find the number?
3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6
28. What is value of 999  999  999  999  999  999
7 7 7 7 7 7
1
29. If 1/2 of 3/4 of a number is equal to 2 of 10/ What is the number ?
2

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 19
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system

DECIMALS:
Write each of the following as decimals
01. Eight ane one tenths 02. Zero and seventy five hundredths
03. Nine and sevenhundredths 04. Twelve and sixty one thousandths
05. Five and nine thousandths 06. Ninteen and ninteen hundredths
07. Eight thousandths 08. Forty seven and six thousandths
09. zero and five hundred twenty six thousands
10. Five and four tenths 11. Twelve and four hundredths
12. Nine and seven hundred five thousandths
13. One hundred seventy five and four hundredths
14. zero and twenty one hundredths 15. Nine four thousandths
16. Zero and four hundred fifty nine thousandths
01. Three hundred six and seven hundredths 02. Nine and twenty five thousandths
03. Nineteen and nineteen hundredths 04. Forty seven and seven thousandths
05. Five hundred twenty five and forty hundredths
06. Eighty eight and forty eight hundredths 07. Twelve and thirty five thousandths
08. Fifteen and seventeen thousandths 09. One thousand five and seventh hundredths
II. Write each of the following decimals in words ?
(a) 175.04 (b) 0.21 (c) 9.004 (d) 0.459 (e) 56.72
(f) 45.09 (g) 88.502 (h) 0.307 (i) 0.008 (k) 91.91
(j) 47.006 (l) 12.04 (m) 0.526 (n) 9.075 (o) 405.7
(p) 36.24 (q) 265.19 (w) 279.5 (r) 25.5 (s) 102.3
(t) 705.87 (u) 525.49 (w) 15.017 (x) 12.056 (y) 77.048 ,13.256
III: Write each of the following as decimals:
1 5 5 3 7
(a) 23   (b) 406  (c) 
100 1000 1000 10 1000
9 2 7 5 2
(d) 45  (e) 65   (f) 88  
100 10 100 10 1000
2 9 1
(g) 30  6  (h) 700  5  (i) 300  70  8 
10 100 10
1 6 2 9 5
(k) 50   (j) 200  30  7   (l) 500  80  9 
10 100 10 100 100

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 20
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
3 5 9 2 6
(m) 16   (n) 500  40  9  (o) 23  
10 1000 100 100 1000
4 8 3 7 6 4 2 6
(p) 30    (q)   (w) 23  
10 100 1000 10 100 1000 10 1000
2 9 5 4 1
(p) 200  30  5   (q) 137  (w) 20  9  
10 100 100 10 100
3 5 1 6 15
(a) 13   (b) 50   (c) 500  10  70 
10 1000 10 100 100
IV. Write each of the following as decimals ?
32 1 12 22 2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)
10 2 5 10 5 2
1 3 2 2 5 7
(g) 25 (h) 4 (i) 39 (k) 40 (j) 18 (l) 14
2 5 10 5 10 10
2 1 9 27 987 1
(m) 4 (n) 13 (o) (p) (q) (w) 8
10 2 100 25 1000 4
1 1 2 18 54 222
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) (d) (e) (f)
8 20 25 1000 25 250
1 1 1 1 1 1
(a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 7 (e) 12 (j) 12
4 2 20 8 4 8
V Express the decimals as fractions in lowest forms ?
(a) 0.3 (b) 0.145 (c) 15.8 (d) 3.49 (e) 0.254 (f) 75.45
(g) 0.475 (h) 0.8 (i) 3.5 (k) 6.4 (j) 600.75 (l) 59.84
(m) 59.57 (n) 20.357 (o) 0.18 (p) 5.25 (q) 7.125 (w) 15.004
V Fill in the blanks by using  or  to complete the following
(a) 25.35.......8.47 (b) 20.695.......20.93 (c) 0.39.......0.72
(d) 0.109.......0.190 (e) 0.236.......0.201 (f) 0.88.......0.809
(g) 3.3.......3.300 (h) 0.005.......0.050 (i) 1.431.......1.439
(k) 1.008.......1.800 (j) 5.64.......5.603 (l) 48.24.......48.024
(m) 12.457.......12.48 (n) 10.205.......10.520 (o) 625.097.......652.097
VI Add the following
(a) 5.4,12.84,115.2 (b) 0.007,8.5,30.08 (c) 15.44, 7.524, 25
(d) 25.560,9.005, 3.7 (e) 102.36, 7.054, 0.8 (f) 0.06, 4.108, 91.8
(g) 312.8, 290.02,128.457 (h) 113.285, 6.7,9.34,30.08 (i) 3.42, 264.08, 7.6, 95.321
(k) 18.003, 41.7,10.95, 5.057 (j) 41.8, 39.24, 5.01, 32.7 (l) 4.702, 4.2, 6.02,1.27
(m) 18.032,143.325, 0.208, 5.003 (n) 27.076  0.55  0.004

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 21
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
(o) 25.62  134.025  3.007 (p) 0.007  0.07  0.7  7  7.0007
VII Subtract
(a) 1.85 from 5.46 (b) 25.96 from 51.6 (c) 9.847 from 11.6
(d) 5.023 from 7.045 (e) 37.59 form 46.3 (f) 54.08 from 128.7
(g) 27.08 from 45.024 (h) 5.984 from 23.934 (i) 16.27 from 19.765
(k) 86.8 from 105.035 (j) 15.278 from 21.05 (l) 25.96 from 32.745
(m) 23.64 from 100 (n) 108.036 from 125.96 (o) 99 from 100.001
VIII Find the products of the following
(a) 24.025 100 (b) 31.05 1000 (c) 1000  5.2745 (d) 0.254 10
(e) 2.235 100 (f) 4.35 16 (g) 0.358 15 (h) 0.369 19
(i) 0.7894 10 (k) 0.25 1000 (j) 89.579 100 (l) 10.567  325
(m) 0.0541 58 (n) 0.745 12 (o) 28.67  84 (p) 20.708 1000
(q) 3.25 12 (r) 0.624 13 (s) 0.0527 17
IX Find the products of the following
(a) 2.9  6.07 (b) 0.0345  0.236 (c) 1.07  0.02 (d) 312 11.3
(e) 100.5 1.25 (f) 13.24  5.21 (g) 0.5  0.0054 (h) 12.54  3.008
(i) 3.62  56.9 (k) 100.011.1 (j) 10.05  9.5 (l) 201.1 84.7
(m) 14.5  23.5 (n) 0.125  0.45 (o) 168.8  3.08 (p) 24.05 10.5
(q) 9.345  6.23 (r) 0.012  0.12 (s) 1.011.01
X Find the products of the following
(a) 421.25  10 (b) 25.45  10 c) 6.345  10 (d) 0.2487  10
(e) 0.257  10 (f) 0.054  10 (g) 8.57 10 (h) 974.25  10
(i) 254  10 (k) 0.8 100 (j) 45  100 (l) 39.7  100
(m) 9.6 100 (n) 459.3  100 (o) 41.5  100 (p) 37.05  100
(q) 3.8 1000 (r) 12  1000 (s) 58.4  1000
VII Find the products of the following
(a) 9.7 1000 (b) 56.24  1000 c) 0.332  1000 (d) 4.57  1000
(e) 254  1000 (f) 0.69  23 (g) 2.89  17 (h) 75.150  25
(i) 11.76  21 (k) 217.44  18 (j) 319.2  2.28 (l) 0.888  4.44
(m) 0.9977  1.1 (n) 40.32  26 (o) 93.45  15 (p) 8.28  12
(q) 0.296  5 (r) 48.38  8 (s) 283.82  20 (t) 48.08  400

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 22
mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
01. 3.6  ________  7.2
02. 8.3  ________  8300 cost of 5 pens is ?
03. 248.5  ________  2.485 22. If 280.5  2.55  1100 then
73.5 28.05  25.5  1100 value is 23. How
04.  ________ many hundredths make 1 ___________
0.147
24. Decimal form of
25
05.  __________ 48 22
200 i   _____  ii 132  _____
64 25
0.5  25 DECIMALS:
06.  _______
1000
01. 4.73  _______  10
0.12  0.03
07.  _______ 1000
0.04 02.  10  _______
3
08. 0.008  0.0008  _______
03. _______  121.324  0.1
09. 0.7  0.007  __________
04. _______  9.786  100
10. 1  0.23  __________
05. _______  100  47.092
11. 1  0.007  __________
8 1
12. 3  0.056  __________ 06.  3  ________
15 2
0.02  10
13.  __________ 36 102
2.5 07.  ________
0.0012
0.05  0.004
14 _ 08. 0.7  0.07  0.007  0.0007  ____
0.02
0.7062532
0.003  0.04 09.  ________
15  __________ 0.009
100
10. 2.25  1.5  7.2  0.07  _______
16
17 0.047  100  __________ 1 3 5 2
11. 4     _________
18 0.002  0.008  __________ 3 39 13 7
12. 10 ml  ________ litres
48
19  __________ 13. 0.00012  0.005  ________
0.0012
99 14 How many times does 0.2 exceeds 0.04
20  __________ 15
0.09 How much greater is 6.987 than 4.7
0.54 16 143.6246÷200=__________
21.  3  __________
1.08 17 1.4  3.902  ___________
22. if 7.05  8  56.4 then 0.0705  0.08  ______ 2
18 16  4  _____________
23. 4.2  __________  0.0042 3
1 19 0.7  0.42  0.987  _________
24. 2.02  20   ________
4000 20 Place value of 4 in 289.0249 is _______
21. Cost of 20 pens is Rs. 148.50 then

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mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
VII Find the products of the following
(a) 163.44  24 (b) 4.005  9 c) 2.25  15 (d) 1.1176  21
(e) 319.2  2.28 (f) 2.575  2.5 (g) 21.744  18 (h) 4.032  9.6
(i) 0.0765  0.9 (k) 76.8  1.6 (j) 66.65  21.5 (l) 0.4444  8.88
(m) 19.208  80 (n) 190.8  40 (o) 40.8  0.003 (p) 164.6  200
(q) 15.69  0.03 (r) 1.8576  0.54 (s) 89.1  2.2 (t) 1194.8 14.5
ADVANCED QUESTIONS
4 9 3 7 1 4 3 2 6 7 8 9
01. Arrange the fractions (i) , , ,  ii  , , ,  iii  , , ,
5 11 5 12 5 13 11 7 7 8 9 10
02. Evaluate 88.8  8.08  88.08  0.80  888  808.8
03. Evaluate  i  0.75  0.0075  ii  0.006  0.06
04. Evalate  i  208  26  0.64  ii  78.34  96.68  14.44   4
0.216  0.064 87.4  6.5  0.1
05. Simplify  i   ii 
0.36  0.16  0.24 28.4  9.8  5.68
17.28  x 169 16.9
06. Find ‘x’ if  i   200  ii  
3.6  0.2 0.169 x
07. Simplify  0.9  2.3  3.2   7.1  5.4  3.5 
1 1
08. If 4.175  then what is
0.2395 0.0004175
What will replace ‘x’ in each of the following questions ?
09. 4  4.44  44.4  4.04  444  x 10. 685.59  x  607.88  351.46
11. 301.01  0.101  x  198.01 12. 8.40  5  2.4  x
13. 0.002  5  x 14. 75.57  0.01  x 15. 13.80  0.46  x
16. 220  0.5  0.05  x 17. 6.5  7.5  8.5  x 18. 8.5  3.21  x  5.457
19. 0.004  x  0.04  0.000016 20. 3  0.3  0.03  0.003  30  x
21. 620.5  620.25  62.025  6.2025  0.62025  x 22. 10.5  x  1.05  0.5
3 6
23. If 63.3605  6 A   3C   5 E then find the value of 4 A  7 B  6C  D  3E
B D
3 4
24. If 79.324  7 A  9 B   2 D  then find the value of 3 A  5B  7C  2 D  E
C C
Simplify the following
87.4  6.5  0.1 10.24  1.6 0.2  .02  0.01
25. 26. 27.
28.4  9.8  5.68 20  19.8 0.1 0.1 0.02

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mpc_Primary_foundation_Math_Number system
28. 0.25  0.10  0.04  0.06 29. 2.002  7.9 2.8  6.3  3.6  1.5   15.6

29. What is the value of  4.7 13.26  4.7  9.43  4.7  77.31 ?
0.2  0.2  0.2  0.02 0.0203  2.92
30. Simplify the following  i   ii 
0.044 0.0073 14.5  0.7

31. 
Simplifyy 8.7  7.6  6.5   5.4  4.3  3.2   
32. Find ‘x’ 2.5  0.05  1.6  3.2   3.2  2.1  x   0.65
0.34  0.034 42.31  26.43 423.1  264.3
33. Evaluate  i   ii  
0.0034  34 42.31  26.43 4.231  2.643
1 1
34. If  0.2689 then find ?
3.718 0.0003718
7 5
35. If 47.2506  4 A   2C   6 E then find 5 A  3B  6C  D  3E
B D
01. 0.004  0.0003  0.05  _________
0.72  0.8
02.  _________ 75
1.2 15  _________
100000
0.56
03.  _________ 0.0015
0.08 16  _________
7.5
0.0072 17 How many times 0.004 is greater
04.  _________
0.09 than 0.0005 ?
2 18 ______ 100  6270
05. 1  _________
5
1
6 19 Decimal form of is
3   _________ 8
06.
7 20 8.239  ________  82390
4  16 2 5 4
07.  _________ 27  4  6  _____
100 21.
7 7 7
5
08. 100  7  _________
6
1 1
09. 14  2  3  in decimal   _________
2 4
1 3 3
10.    in decimal   _________
4 4 4
1 3
11.   _________
2 4
12. 0.2 is greater than 0.05 by  _________
13. by how much is 0.6 greater than 0.007 is ?
14 how many times 0.5 is greater than 0.25 ?

Ph: 9652824033,9059515433 25