Scribd
Upload
3K views14 pages

Arabic Letters and Short Vowels Guide

The document provides a table listing the Arabic letters and their corresponding short vowel sounds. It includes the letters from alif to ya and their phonetic values using English approximations. Each letter is written in Arabic script along with its short vowel variants using diacritic marks above and below the letters.

Uploaded by

api-3817114
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3K views14 pages

Arabic Letters and Short Vowels Guide

The document provides a table listing the Arabic letters and their corresponding short vowel sounds. It includes the letters from alif to ya and their phonetic values using English approximations. Each letter is written in Arabic script along with its short vowel variants using diacritic marks above and below the letters.

Uploaded by

api-3817114
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Arabic Letter Charts
  • Letter Pronunciations and Usage

wa Arabic Letters & Short Vowels

Letter Fatah Kasra Damma Sukoon

‫أ‬ ‫أ‬ ِ‫أ‬ ُ‫أ‬ ْ‫أ‬


alif a i u a
‫ب‬ َ‫ب‬ ِ‫بْ بُ ب‬
baa ba bi bu b
‫ت‬ َ‫ت‬ ِ‫تْ تُ ت‬
taa ta ti tu t
‫ث‬ َ‫ث‬ ِ‫ثْ ثُ ث‬
tha tha thi thu th
‫ج‬ َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ج‬ ُ‫ج‬ ْ‫ج‬
jeem ja ji ju j
‫ح‬ َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ح‬ ُ‫ح‬ ْ‫ح‬
haa ha hi hu h
‫خ‬ َ‫خ‬ ِ‫خ‬ ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫خ‬
kha kha khi khu kh

‫د‬ ‫د‬ ِ‫د‬ ُ‫د‬ ْ‫د‬


daal da di du d
‫ذ‬ َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ذ‬ ُ‫ذ‬ ْ‫ذ‬
thaal tha thi thu th
‫ر‬ َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ر‬ ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫ر‬
raa ra ri ru r
‫ز‬ ‫ز‬ ِ‫ز‬ ُ‫ز‬ َْ‫ز‬
zaay za zi zu z
‫س‬ َ‫سَْ سُ سِ س‬
seen sa si su s
‫ش‬ َ‫شَْ شُ شِ ش‬
sheen sha shi shu sh
‫صْ صُ صِ صَ ص‬
saad swa swi swu sw
‫ضْ ضُ ضِ ضَ ض‬
daad dha dhi dhu d

‫ط‬ َ‫ط‬ ِ‫ط‬ ُ‫ط‬ ْ‫ط‬


twa ta ti tu t
‫ظ‬ َ‫ظ‬ ِ‫ظ‬ ُ‫ظ‬ ْ‫ظ‬
Zw(d)a zwa zhi zhu z
‫ع‬ َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ع‬
Ayn ^a ^i ^u a
‫غ‬ َ‫غ‬ ِ‫غ‬ ُ‫غ‬ ْ‫غ‬
ghayn gha ghi ghu g
‫ف‬ َ‫فَْ فُ فِ ف‬
faa fa fi fu f
‫ق‬ َ‫ق‬ ِ‫ق‬ ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ق‬
qaaf qa qi qu q

‫ك‬ َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ك‬ ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ك‬


kaaf ka ki ku k
‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ل‬
laam la li lu l
‫م‬ َ‫م‬ ِ‫م‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬
meem ma mi mu m
‫نَ ن‬ ِ‫ن‬ ُ‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬
noon na ni nu n
‫ه‬ ‫ه‬
َ ‫ه‬
ِ ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ه‬
ha ha hi hu h
‫و‬ ِ‫و‬ ُ‫و‬ َْ‫و‬
waaw wa wi wu w

ْ‫ي‬ َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ي‬ ُ‫يْ ي‬


ya ya yi yu y

alif ‫ا‬
baa ‫ب‬
taa ‫ت‬
thaa ‫ ث‬like
u say thanx
jeem ‫ج‬
haa ‫ح‬
khaa ‫خ‬
daal ‫د‬
thaal ‫ ذ‬like
u say the or
this
raa ‫ر‬
zay ‫ز‬
seen ‫س‬
sheen ‫ش‬
saad ‫ص‬
heavy sound
daad ‫ض‬
heavy sound
taa ‫ط‬
heavy sound
thaa ‫ ظ‬like
you say (the)
but hard or
heavy
ayn ‫ع‬
ghayn ‫غ‬
faa ‫ف‬
qaaf ‫ق‬
kaaf ‫ك‬
laam ‫ل‬
meem ‫م‬
noun ‫ن‬
haa ‫ه‬
waaw ‫و‬
yaa ‫ي‬
‫كيفك‬
kfyk
eman heikal:

79:1 ‫وَالنّزِعَتِ غَ ْرقًا‬


WaannaziAAati gharqa
79:2 ‫شطًا‬ ْ َ‫شطَتِ ن‬ِ ّ‫وَالن‬
Waannashitati nashta
79:3 ‫حتِ سَبْحًا‬ َ ِ‫وَالسّب‬
Waassabihati sabha
79:4 ‫فَالسّبِقَتِ سَ ْبقًا‬
Faassabiqati sabqan
79:5 ‫فَالْ ُمدَبّرَتِ أَمْرًا‬
Faamudabbirati amran
79:6 ُ‫ يَ ْومَ تَرْجُفُ الرّاجِفَة‬Yawma
tarjufu alrrajifa
79:7 ُ‫تَتْبَعُهَا الرّا ِدفَة‬
TatbaAAuha alrradifa
79:8 ٌ‫قُلُوبٌ يَوْمَ ِئذٍ وَاجِفَة‬
Quloobun yawma-ithin
wajifa
79:9 ٌ‫ أَبْصَرُهَا خَشِعَة‬Absaruha
khashiAAatun
79:10 ‫َيقُولُونَ أَءنّا لَمَ ْردُودُونَ فِي‬
ِ‫ الْحَافِ َرة‬Yaqooloona a-inna
lamardoodoona fee
alhafira
A^udhu billaahi minash-shaytaanir-rajeem

alif= ‫ = أ‬a = Andy, After

ba= ‫ = ب‬b = Book , Baby

ta = ‫ = ت‬t = Table, Teddy

tha = ‫ = ث‬th = Throw, thanks

jeem = ‫ = ج‬j = Jane, Jame

ha = ‫ = ح‬H = Harem , Hera

kha=‫ = خ‬kh = Khan , khaki

daal = ‫ = د‬d = David, Door

zaal = ‫ = ذ‬z = Those, thee

ra = ‫ = ر‬r = Rain, Run

Zein = ‫ = ز‬z = Zebra, Zodiac

Seen = ‫ = س‬s = Sail, Sandra

wa Arabic Letters & Short Vowels Letter Fatah Kasra Damma Sukoon أ أِأُأْأ alif a i u a بَبِبُبْب baa ba bi bu b تَتِتُتْت ta
حَحِحُحْح haa ha hi hu h خَخِخُخْخ kha kha khi khu kh د دِدُدْد daal da di du d ذ َذِذُذْذ thaal tha thi thu th رَرِرُرْر
سَسِسُسَْس seen sa si su s شََشِشُشَْش sheen sha shi shu sh صَصِصُصْص saad swa swi swu sw ضَضِضُضْض daad dha dhi dhu d طَطِ
Ayn ^a ^i ^u a غَغِغُغْغ ghayn gha ghi ghu g فَفِفُفَْف faa fa fi fu f قَقِقُقْق qaaf qa qi qu q كَكِكُكْك kaaf ka ki ku k ل
نَن ِنُنْن noon na ni nu n هَهِهُهْه ha ha hi hu h وِوُوَْو waaw wa wi wu w ْيَيِيُيْي ya ya yi yu y alif ا baa ب
thaa ث like u say thanx jeem ج haa ح khaa خ daal د
thaal ذ like u say the or this raa ر zay ز seen س sheen ش
saad ص heavy sound daad ض heavy sound taa ط heavy sound
thaa ظ like you say (the) but hard or heavy ayn ع ghayn غ faa ف
qaaf ق kaaf ك laam ل meem م noun ن haa ه waaw و

You might also like