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Classification of Cabbage and Cauliflower

This document classifies vegetables into different categories based on their cultivation practices and climactic regions. For cultivation practices, vegetables are classified into 11 groups including solanaceous fruits, cole crops, root crops, bulb crops, cucurbits, salad crops, leafy vegetables, legume crops, perennial crops, tuber crops, and miscellaneous crops. For climactic regions, vegetables are classified into two main groups - temperate vegetables that require cooler climates to flower and tropical/subtropical vegetables that grow in warmer conditions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views2 pages

Classification of Cabbage and Cauliflower

This document classifies vegetables into different categories based on their cultivation practices and climactic regions. For cultivation practices, vegetables are classified into 11 groups including solanaceous fruits, cole crops, root crops, bulb crops, cucurbits, salad crops, leafy vegetables, legume crops, perennial crops, tuber crops, and miscellaneous crops. For climactic regions, vegetables are classified into two main groups - temperate vegetables that require cooler climates to flower and tropical/subtropical vegetables that grow in warmer conditions.

Uploaded by

Ibrahim Rassool
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1.4.

Classification of vegetables

1.4.1. Classification based on cultural practices


Though vegetables can be classified in many ways, classification based on cultural
practices has been proved to be the best adaptable in field situations. It is easy to
generalize the cultivation practices based on their culture and climatic requirements.
This means crops that require same cultivation practices are placed in one group. The
common vegetable classes as per their cultivation practices are as follow:

i. Solanaceous fruits

Examples include chili, tomato, brinjal, etc.. In each case seed is sown in the nursery
bed to raise seedlings for transplanting.

ii. Cole crops

Examples include cabbage, cauliflower, Chinese cabbage, broccoli, brussels sprouts,


etc.. All are winter crops and have more or less similar cultural requirements.

iii. Root crops

Examples include radish, turnip, carrot, beet, etc.. In each case the seeds are sown
directly in the fields.

iv. Bulb crops

Examples include onion, garlic etc..

v. Cucurbits

Examples include cucumber, bottle gourd, pumpkin, bitter gourd, melons, sponge
gourd, squash, ridge gourd, etc.. Seeds are sown directly in the field.

vi. Salad crops

Examples include lettuce, celery, parsley, etc..

vii. Leafy vegetables


Examples include pallak, spinach, fenugreek, amaranthus, etc..

viii. Legume crops


Examples include peas, beans, etc..

ix. Perennial crops


Examples include asparagus, etc..
x. Tuber crops
Examples include potato, sweet potato, tapioca, etc..

xi. Miscellaneous
Examples include okra/bhindi, etc..

1.4.2. Classification based on climactic regions


Based on the ability of the plant to flower, fruit and produce seeds in different
climatic regions of the world, the vegetable crops have been classified into two major
groups.

[Link]. Temperate vegetables


Temperate vegetables such as cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, etc.. are generally sown
in higher altitudes in spring and summer and are grown as winter vegetables in lower
altitudes. The vegetables in this category require temperate or extreme winter to be
able to flower and produce seeds. Though the crops can be successfully grown for
vegetables both in the tropical and temperate regions but they would produce seeds
only in the temperate regions.

[Link]. Subtropical and tropical vegetables


Subtropical vegetables and tropical crops such as chili, tomato, okra, brinjal will only
grow in warm conditions and are mainly grown as spring and summer vegetables in
hotter areas.

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