Light Emitting Polymers
(Future Generation Display Systems)
Submitted By
[Link] [Link]
08P71A0436, [Link] III rd Year 08P71A0457, [Link] III rd Year
Dept. of E.C.E Dept of E.C.E
Mobile No:-9989155849, Mobile No:-8978909844,
Email:-madhuri1990@[Link] Email:-nitheeshab@[Link]
Swami Vivekananda Inst. of Technology, Swami Vivekananda Inst. Of Technology,
Secunderabad. Secunderabad.
Abstract:
The seminar is about polymers that can emit light when a voltage is
applied to it. The structure comprises of a thin film of semiconducting polymer
sandwiched between two electrodes (cathode and anode).When electrons and
holes are injected from the electrodes, the recombination of these charge
carriers takes place, which leads to emission of light .The band gap, i.e. The
energy difference between valence band and conduction band determines the
wavelength (color) of the emitted light.
They are usually made by ink jet printing process. In this method red
green and blue polymer solutions are jetted into well defined areas on the
substrate. This is because, PLEDs are soluble in common organic solvents like
toluene and xylene .The film thickness uniformity is obtained by multi-passing
(slow) is by heads with drive per nozzle technology .The pixels are controlled by
using active or passive matrix.
The advantages include low cost, small size, no viewing angle restrictions,
low power requirement, biodegradability etc. They are poised to replace LCDs
used in laptops and CRTs used in desktop computers today.
Their future applications include flexible displays which can be folded,
wearable displays with interactive features, camouflage etc.