Job rotation
is an approach to management development where an individual is moved through a
schedule of assignments designed to give him or her a breadth of exposure to the entire operation.
Job rotation is also practiced to allow qualified employees to gain more insights into the processes of
a company, and to reduce boredom and increase job satisfaction through job variation.
The term job rotation can also mean the scheduled exchange of persons in offices, especially
in public offices, prior to the end of incumbency or the legislative period. This has been practiced by
theGerman green party for some time but has been discontinued.
At the senior management levels, job rotation - frequently referred to as management rotation, is
tightly linked with succession planning - developing a pool of people capable of stepping into an
existing job. Here the goal is to provide learning experiences which facilitate changes in thinking and
perspective equivalent to the "horizon" of the level of the succession planning.
For lower management levels job rotation has normally one of two purposes: promotability or skill
enhancement.
In many cases senior managers seem unwilling to risk instability in their units by moving qualified
people from jobs where the lower level manager is being successful and reflecting positively on the
actions of the senior manager.
Many military jobs use the job rotation strategy to allow the soldiers to develop a wider range of
experiences, and an exposure to the different jobs of an occupation.
Whilst there is relatively little research undertaken in this area a prospective emancipatory action
research study has been on-going in north west London health services for several years, the
research papers can be found on - [Link]. The work has been undertaken by Patrick
Coyne, Dr. Ricky Lucock, Prof. Buchan and Jane Ball, with the local health communities. A meta-
evaluation of the research and the development of a global model of job rotation is being completed at
this point by Patrick Coyne.