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Getting Started with HTML documents
HTML documents ate plaintext fies that are created
using atexteitor; word processing software can be used
ifthe documents saved as “text only with line bess”
This Guide Assumes That You
I. Have a general understanding of how Web servers
and browsers work
[Link] access to a Web server (unless the documents
are produced for personal use ona local system)
Helpful Terms
WWW: World Wide Web
LHITML: Hypertext Markup Language
ASCIE: American Standard Code for Information
Interchange
Hypertext (hypertink, link): Text or image within
HTML linking to another document
‘Text Editor: SimpeText on a Matintosh operating
system, Notepad on Microsoft Windows
Image Map: One image with hyperlinked quadrants
hot spots)
“Element: Fundamental component ofthe structure of
‘text document
‘Tags: Used to denote various elements inthe HTML
document
‘URL: Uniform Resource Locator, the address to
any Internet site thats part of the WWW (such as
‘www quickstudy:com)
Attribute: Additional information included inside the
start tag
CX tay
Page options are included as attributes of
the tag
\ckground image
‘The SACKGxOUND atebute allows an image
tobe used asa background for your document
Example; To include an image of stone for
‘the backgroune, enter
‘
Background, Text & Hyperlink
Colors
By default, browsers display tex in black and
Inypeciinks in blue witha gray or white back-
‘ground; HTML. allows you to change these
cements
[BGCOLOR = Background
‘Text = Text displayed inthe browser
‘Lis = Hyperlink, ALINK = Active
Hypeslink, LINK » Visited Hyperlink
Example: Fora black background, silver text,
‘and white hyperlinks
‘ ae
2uinsert the HTML for the
snchar in document B:
Mh swumt-chartashnchor tent within
Samet she
Links between specific
within the current document
‘This technique is the same as above
the exclusion ofthe filename
another d
fe Scum
Note: Be sure to insert the
anchor text
tag in the HTML document where
ink is placed.
inks to Emai
‘By including the Ma:it to attribute
hyperlink you can make i easy for
er 10 send Email to a specifie person
To include a Mailto enter:
Stusyatatbarcharse, com>
cera
Links to images
‘To let the viewer choose which imag
Toad, rather than waiting for many
size images to load, small
tions of images called “thumbnails”
linked tothe full size original
Example soure code:
Pambaalicgteeoeyae
[Mastering Programming Languages Series] Edet, Theophilus - C Programming_ Building Blocks of Modern Code (Mastering Programming Languages Series) (2024, Mastering Programming Languages Series) - libgen.li